• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical Resources

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Development of Hospice Model Networked with the Existing Welfare Systems in Gimhae City (김해지역 호스피스 보건복지연계 모형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : With the elongation of the average life span, the main causes of death are chronicle illness including cancers resulting in a large amount of medical resources. And there are still many patients to whom a sufficient medical care is not given. All these bring on the uneven distribution of medical resources together with the increase of medical cost. Hence, an efficient system should be set up to solve these problems. Methods : The hospice draws a great attention as a resolution of high medical cost and uneven medical resource distribution, and has been proved to be an alternative to the existing medical system. So, the characteristics of the hospice has been reviewed, particularly with respect to its scopes and related resources. And by tracking the actual cases, the necessary services and supports are investigated. Results : The intrinsic characteristics of hospice is that it executes not only the medical exercise but also all the subjects related with patients and their families. And the hospice is performed not only by the medical experts but also by all the disciplines including social and spiritual affairs. This indicates that the hospice requires the integrated system comprised of medical, social and other welfare entities. Conclusion : To establish the actual hospice, an efficient and systematic integration of all the existing medical and other welfare resources in the local society is necessary. The most practical way is the networking of resources, which practices the hospice more efficiently without additional investment.

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Limoniinae crane flies(Diptera: Limoniidae) new to Korea II

  • Podenas, Sigitas;Aukstikalniene, Rasa;Byun, Hye-Woo;Klein, Terry A.;Kim, Heung Chul;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kang, Tae-Hwa;Seo, Hong-Yul
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.258-279
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    • 2017
  • Korean species of Atypophthalmus Brunetti, 1911 and Thrypticomyia Skuse, 1890 crane flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) were taxonomically revised. New findings of Achyrolimonia Alexander, 1965, Helius Lepeletier and Serville, 1828 (Latreille et al., 1828) and Limonia Meigen, 1803 were discussed. Genera Atypophthalmus and Thrypticomyia, species Helius(Helius) flavus(Walker, 1856) were newly recorded for the Korean Peninsula, and Achyrolimonia neonebulosa (Alexander, 1924) and Limonia juvenca Alexander, 1935 were new records for North Korea. Male terminalia of L. episema Alexander, 1924 were described with detailed photographs. Identification keys, re-descriptions and illustrations of both sexes from all species in Korea were presented.

A Study on the Demands and Present Conditions of Medical Resources in Uijongbu City (의정부시 의료자원의 현황 및 수요에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Won;Han, Gi-Jeung;Mock, Dae-Sang;Lee, Teuk-Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data that helps the supplying medical resources through understanding the present conditions of medical resources and the territory of diagnosis in Uijongbu city. To achieve this goal, the statistical data related to the medical resources of Uijongbu city were analyzed; the number of population, medical facility, beds for inpatients, medical personnels and so on. Through the analysis of statistical data, it was revealed that the present conditions of medical resources are so insufficient in Uijongbu city. The results of the study were as follows; Firstly, it should be added to the beds for inpatients. Secondly, it should be characterized by specialization of hospitals. Thirdly, it should be added to the herb medicine hospital.

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Status of Medical Library Resources and Services in Teaching Hospitals in Enugu State, Nigeria: implications for quality health care services

  • Okeke, Oluchi C.;Eze, Samuel Godwin N;Eze, Jacintha U.;Asogwa, George E.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2017
  • Considering the need for quality health information and resultant health care services in any society, this study was carried out to look into the status of library and information resources and services provided by medical libraries in Enugu State, Nigeria. The main objective of the study was to find out the information resources and services available for medical library users towards quality health care provision. Five (5) medical libraries of major teaching hospitals were used for the study with 980 registered users as the study population from where 245 users were sampled. Observation checklist was used to collect data on resources while questionnaire was used to collect data from the respondents on the services provided. The Medical Library Association Standard guided the analysis of data from observation while frequency counts and mean scores were used to analyze data from the questionnaire. Major findings showed that even though some of the required resources and services are available and provided the medical libraries, most of the required resources and services are not adequately provided by these libraries.

Effect of Curcumin Derivatives on Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression in HT22 Cells (HT22 세포에서 Curcumin 유도체가 Heme Oxygenase-1 발현에 미치는 효과)

  • Cheong, Yong-Kwan;Lee, Yun-Jung;Chun, Hyun-Ja;Ryu, Il-Hwan;Jee, Yeon-Ju;Chae, Gwon-U;Kim, Young-Sook;Shon, Ji-Ue;Kang, Hyun-Gyu;Lee, Sung-Hee;An, Ren-Bo;Chung, Hun-Taeg;Pae, Hyun-Ock
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2011
  • Curcumin, of which a critical characteristic is the capacity of crossing the blood-brain barrier, has been reported to induce the expression of neuroprotective heme oxygenase (HO)-1. The aim of this study is to compare HO-1-inducing capacity and neuroprotective activity of curcumin, its demethoxy (demethoxycurcumin, DMC; bis-demethoxycurcumin, BDMC) and hydrogenated derivatives (tetrahydrocurcumin, THC) in mouse hippocampal HT22 cells. Curcumin attenuated glutamate-induced cell death through HO-1 expression. DMC lacking a methoxy group on one of the aromatic rings possessed slightly lower activity in HO-1 expression and neuroprotection than curcumin. Similarly, BDMC, which lacks two methoxy groups on both of the aromatic rings, showed less activity than curcumin. These findings suggest that the presence of methoxy groups on the aromatic ring is required to enhance neuroprotective HO-1 expression. The reduction of the diarylheptadienone chain of curcumin by hydrogen, as in THC, was accompanied by a complete loss of ability to induce HO-1 expression and neuroprotection, suggesting that the conjugated double bonds of the central seven-carbon chain of curcumin may be essential for its ability to induce neuroprotective HO-1 expression. Our findings may provide useful information for further development of neuroprotective HO-1 inducers.