• 제목/요약/키워드: Mediating factor

검색결과 902건 처리시간 0.025초

보건·복지계열대학생의 사회적 지지와 대학생활적응과의 관계에서 학업스트레스의 매개효과 (A Study on the Mediation Effects of Academic Stress on College Students' Social Supports and College Adjustment)

  • 박순미;박정연;김판길
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.684-695
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 보건 복지전공 대학생 사회적 지지가 대학생활적응에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보고, 사회적 지지와 대학생활적응 사이에 학업스트레스가 매개역할을 하는지를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구를 위해 경상남도 G지역과 J지역 대학에서 보건 복지계열을 전공하는 대학생을 임의표본추출방식을 통해 연구 대상을 선정하였으며, 구조화된 설문지를 활용, 자기기입식 방식을 통해 자료를 수집하였으며, 최종 229명을 분석 대상으로 분석하였다. 그 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학생의 사회적지지 요인과 학업스트레스 요인이 대학생활적응에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 학업스트레스가 사회적 지지 요인과 대학생활적응 간에 부분매개효과 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 학업스트레스는 보건 복지전공 대학생의 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 사회적 지지 요인에 대해 완충역할을 하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 대학생의 친구, 가족, 교수 등의 다양한 사회적 지지 체계의지지 수준을 향상시킴으로써 학업스트레스 정도를 낮추면 대학생의 대학생활적응 수준이 더욱 향상시킬 수 있는 결과이다.

Mediating Effect of Psychological Empowerment on the Causal Relationship between High-Performance Work System and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Social Welfare Organizations

  • Park, Miyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2020
  • The study is to examine the mediating effect of psychological empowerment on the causal relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. This study collected data from public organizations that are responsible for social welfare provision in Daegu, Gyeongsangbuk-Do, and Pusan in South Korea. This study employs confirmatory factor analysis in Amos 21 to find the discriminant validity of all constructs and regression analysis by Baron and Kenny (1986) to test that psychological empowerment is a mediator of the causal relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. As the result of the analysis, psychological empowerment has a significant mediating effect on the relationship between high-performance work system and organizational citizenship behavior. The study suggests to the managers in social welfare organizations how they need to enhance organizational citizenship behavior through psychological empowerment themselves.

웹사이트의 매력성과 고객의 정서적 몰입에 대한 플로우의 매개적 영향 - 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 의류구매행동을 중심으로 - (An Influence through the Mediating of Flows Play about the Attraction and Emotions Absorption of the Website)

  • 강성주
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.63-87
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates the relationship between perceived system characteristics of Internet shopping mall and loyalty, and examines how perceived website attractiveness and flow play mediating roles between perceived system characteristics of Internet shopping mall and affective commitment in the context of Internet clothing shopping mall. For these purposes, the author developed a structural model which consists of several variables. In this model, perceived system characteristics of Internet shopping mall that consist of such as familiarity, reputation, uniqueness, positive emotion, self-efficacy, and interactivity were proposed to affect the website attractiveness and flow, and in turn, result in higher affective commitment. Thus, perceived website attractiveness and flow were proposed as core mediating variables between perceived mobile service characteristics and affective commitment. To test unidimensionality and nomological validity of the measures of each construct, the author employed scale refinement procedure. The results of reliability test with Cronbach's, and confirmatory factor analysis warranted unidimensionality of the measures for each construct. In addition, nomological validity of the measures was warranted from the result of correlation analysis.

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기업간 관계형성의 영향요인이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 해운서비스 매매기업을 중심으로 - (A Research on Impact of the Inter-Firm Relationship Formation Factors upon Business Performance : Primarily on the Ocean Shipping Service Market)

  • 신희철;신한원;최영로
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to introduce the concept of "relationship formation factors" in inter-firm relations and to empirically demonstrate that they are effective in improving the relationship results by means of an mediating variable. Therefore, the basic model of this study consists of the independent, mediating, and dependent variables. First, the independent variables, that is, the relationship formation factors, are further classified into three components. transactional, relational, and environmental characteristics. Then, the study empirically examines how each of the three components influences the dependent variable. that is, the business performance(Load Factor), by way of the mediating variables, that is, trust and relationship commitment.

Emotional Leadership, Leader Legitimacy, and Work Engagement in Retail Distribution Industry

  • HA, Seonmi;YOUN, SaJean;MOON, Jaeseung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The study examines how emotional leadership affects employee attitude towards work engagement. Leader legitimacy perception is chosen as the mediating variable to understand the effect of emotional leadership on employee work engagement. Research design, data and methodology: The research model is based on theory and empirical research findings in order to examine the mediating effect of leader legitimacy perception on the relationship between the manager's emotional leadership and employee work engagement. For this purpose, a survey was conducted among 188 employees of domestic retail distributors. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and survey data confirmed the construct, and the hypothesis was tested by using structural equation modeling (SEM). Results: a) Emotional leadership has positive influence on leader legitimacy; b) Leader legitimacy is positively related to work engagement; c) Leader legitimacy mediates a positive relationship between emotional leadership and work engagement. However, there is no direct effect on work engagement (of employees) from emotional leadership standpoint. Conclusion: Based on the empirical results, implications and future research directions are discussed.

아동간호사의 감성지능이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향: 의사소통능력 및 환아 부모와의 파트너십 매개효과 (Effects of Emotional Intelligence on Job Satisfaction of Pediatric Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Communication Skills and Pediatric Nurse-Parent Partnership)

  • 이다견;최미영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.514-524
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the mediating effects of communication skills and pediatric nurse-parent partnership on the relationship between emotional intelligence and job satisfaction among pediatric nurses. Methods: A survey was administered to 205 pediatric nurses working in children's, general, and tertiary hospitals situated in Chungcheong province and Seoul. Data were collected in August and September 2022. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics version 26.0 along with the PROCESS macro program. Results: Emotional intelligence had a significant effect, and was a critical factor affecting the job satisfaction of pediatric nurses. Furthermore, communication skills and nurse-parent partnership had a serial double mediating effect. Conclusion: These findings underscore the significance of conducting job satisfaction improvement programs, including strategies for augmenting emotional intelligence, bolstering communication skills, and fostering nurse-parent partnership.

카마스터의 지각된 핵심역량 수준이 고객만족에 미치는 영향: 고객접점(MOT)품질의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Influence of the Car Master's Recognized Core Capability level in Achieving Customer Satisfaction: Emphasis on Mediating Effect of Moment of Truth Quality)

  • 안성범;송인암;황희중
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This research identifies the meaning of the core capability level of Car Master and the reason why its service at the Moment of Truth should be demonstrated through empirical cases. It can be seen that this study differs from existing research because it proposes that the recognized core capability level to achieve customer satisfaction should focus on the mediating effect of Moment of Truth quality. This paper examines the effect of Car Master's recognized core capability level on customer satisfaction by using the variables mentioned above. Moreover, this study uses regression analysis to verify that the mediating effect of Moment of Truth quality on Car Master's capability level achieves customer satisfaction. Research design, data, and methodology - First, we present evidence that could apply to Car Master's recognized core capability level by detailing the relationship between customer satisfaction and a structuring factor for Car Master's core capability level. Our proposed research model observes the relationship between the structuring factor of core capability and customer satisfaction. Second, we had an opportunity to define how the core capability and Moment of Truth quality affect customer satisfaction by performing empirical analysis on the partial mediating effect of Moment of Truth quality at a recognized core capability level and Moment of Truth quality affecting customer satisfaction. Results - First, the results indicate that Car Master's recognized core capability level (product professionalism, marketing skill, and reliability) positively affects customer satisfaction. Second, the results show that an ability to listen and a sense of dedication positively affect customer satisfaction, and are among the Moment of Truth quality factors; but performance capability, which is one of the Moment of Truth quality factors, does not positively affect customer satisfaction. These results clearly differ from prior studies focused on Moment of Truth quality and consumer satisfaction. Third, the results show that Moment of Truth quality has a partial mediating effect in terms of the impact of Car Master's recognized core capability level in achieving consumer satisfaction. Conclusions - This research indicates that the company will be able to expand if they investigate and show an interest in more training and education for Car Master. The study verified that outstanding Car Masters show differentiated performance on customer satisfaction at the Moment of Truth in various instances. Thus, we believe that this is the time for a discussion on systematic and empirically recognized core capability levels and the Moment of Truth quality. The study on Car Master's recognized core capability level offers suitable solutions for Car Masters to respond to customers at the Moment of Truth. Further, this study emphasizes the importance of service as a critical factor having a direct relationship with the company's success and failure and contributing to building trust with the customer. Thus, an investment in continuous education and training for Car Master will help the growth of the business.

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치위생과 학생들의 인성이 학교생활 적응에 미치는 융합된 영향 (-대인관계의 매개효과를 중심으로-) (The Convergenced Influence of character on adjustment to college life in dental hygiene students: focused on the mediating effects of interpersonal relation)

  • 천혜원;유미선;전미진
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 2018년 7월 23일부터 8월 20일 사이 G, J 지역의 220명의 치위생(학)과 학생들을 대상으로 인성이 학교생활 적응에 미치는 영향을 조사하고 대인관계와의 매개효과를 규명하기 위해 조사하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, 상관분석, 대인관계를 매개로 하여 회귀분석을 하였다. 인성의 평균은 3.50이었다. 인성의 하위영역 중 인지영역은 3.55, 정의적 영역은 3.60, 행동적 영역은 3.38이었다. 인성은 대인관계와 정적상관(r=.74, p<0.01)을 나타냈고, 학교생활 적응과도 정적상관(r=.63, p<0.01)의 관계였다. 인성의 하위변인인 인지적 영역(r=.854, p<0.01)과 정의적 영역(r=.815, p<0.01), 그리고 행동적 영역(r=.744, p<0.01)과도 정적상관을 보였다. 대인관계는 두 변수사이의 관계에서 완전매개효과를 나타내었다. 본 연구에서 치위생(학)과 학생들의 대인관계는 인성과 학교생활 적응에 중요한 매개역할을 하였다. 따라서 치위생(학)과 학생들의 대인관계를 강화시키는 방안을 개발하며 인성을 향상시키는 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

무선인터넷서비스 이용 결정 요인에 관한 연구 - 재구매 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on the Determinants of Repurchase Intention in Mobile Internet Services)

  • 최선미;박명철
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.92-109
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    • 2003
  • To launch effective mobile Internet marketing strategies, firms need to understand mobile Internet user behavior. Thus in this study we investigated factors that affect on the repurchase intention of mobile Internet users. A random sample of 501 users was surveyed. Overall satisfaction (mediating factor), flow and interactivity factors (initial factor) were found to have the most significant impact on the reuse intention and discrepancy factor is not significant to the reuse intention.

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호텔조리사의 조직문화유형과 혁신행동 관계에 라포의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Rapport on the Relationship between Organizational Culture Type and Innovative Behavior of Hotel Chefs)

  • 박정섭;전장철;권기완
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of rapport on the relationship between type of organizational culture and innovative behavior of hotel chefs. In order to accomplish the research purpose, data were collected from 202 chefs working at five-star hotels located in Gwangju and Jeonnam areas, and SPSS 22.0 Program was used to conduct frequency analysis, reliability analysis, exploratory factor analysis, regression analysis and mediation effect analysis. The results of the study were as follows. Firstly, it was found that innovative behaviors of hotel chefs are significantly affected by three types of organizational culture: rational culture, consensual culture, and developmental culture. Secondly, it was found that rational and consensual culture have significant effect on rapport. Thirdly, it was found that better-formed rapport in hotel chefs significantly remarkably influences their innovative behavior. Fourthly, the study results revealed that rapport has a mediating effect on the relationship between type of organizational culture and innovative behavior of hotel chefs. Thus, in order to induce voluntary innovative behaviors from building rapport in the hotel organization, it is necessary to develop and implement effective strategies which will form a work environment where chefs can freely engage in mutual exchanges and build trust with one another.