• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical Development

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Performance Evaluation Test for Applying the Mechanical Development of the High-Strength Reinforcing Bars to the Nuclear Power Plant Structures (고강도철근 기계적정착의 원전구조물 적용을 위한 성능평가실험)

  • Lee, Byung-Soo;Bang, Chang-Joon;Lim, Sang-Joon;Kim, Seok-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2012
  • If the mechanical development be applied to the Nuclear Power Plant Structures instead of the standard hook development, the problem of overcrowding re-bars in the anchorage zone can be solved and the construction quality of the concrete work will be improved. But there are some problems in applying it to the NPP structures because of the restriction on the re-bar yield strength and diameter. After the performance evaluation test for the mechanical development, we can develop the new design equation of the mechanical development length in order to solve the limitation and apply it to NPP structures.

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Development of an Electro-mechanical Driven Broaching Machine

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Park, In-Soo;Dang, Xuan-Phuong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2015
  • The machine tools builders are trying to improve the efficiency and performance of the machine tools. The electro-mechanical driven broaching machine has many advantages such as lower noisy operating, higher energy efficiency, and smaller space of installation. This paper presents the structural and mechanical development of an electro-mechanical driven broaching machine that is replaced for traditional hydraulic one. The servo motor, ball screw and roller linear guide are used instead of hydraulic cylinder and translation frictional sliding guides. The simulation method based on FEM was applied to analyze the stress, deformation of the machine for static analysis. The dynamic analysis was carried out for verifying and assessing the mechanical behavior of the developed broaching machine. This work helps broaching machine developer make a better product at the early design stage with lower cost and development time.

Biophysical and mechanical response of keratinous fibres to changes in temperature, humidity and damage

  • Skinner, Richard;Tucker, Ian;Pudney, Paul;Hannah, Teresa;Leray, Yann;Matisson, Gregory;Bell, Fraser;Devine, Karen;Carpenter, P.;Oikawa, T.;Cornwell, Paul
    • Proceedings of the SCSK Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.200-200
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    • 2003
  • Intact mammalian hair and wool fibres are multi-compartmental composite materials consisting of a sulphur-rich outer protective cuticle layer surrounding elongated, highly keratinized, cortex cells. The cortex cells themselves are made up of crystalline, filamentous, low-sulphur a-helical keratin molecules embedded in a matrix of highly cross-linked, globular high-sulphur keratins. It is the structurally organised and highly disulphide cross-linked nature of these materials that provides them with their remarkable mechanical properties. However these mechanical properties are sensitive to environmental conditions such as water content, temperature and chemical treatment and the importance of their ultra-structural arrangements to overall mechanical properties in different environments is still not fully understood.(omitted)

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Influence of Milling Conditions on the Microstructural Characteristics and Mechanical Properties of Non-equiatomic High Entropy Alloy (밀링 조건이 고엔트로피 합금의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Namhyuk;Jeon, Junhyub;Kim, Gwanghoon;Park, Jungbin;Son, Seung Bae;Lee, Seok-Jae
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2021
  • High-entropy alloys have excellent mechanical properties under extreme environments, rendering them promising candidates for next-generation structural materials. It is desirable to develop non-equiatomic high-entropy alloys that do not require many expensive or heavy elements, contrary to the requirements of typical high-entropy alloys. In this study, a non-equiatomic high-entropy alloy powder Fe49.5Mn30Co10Cr10C0.5 (at.%) is prepared by high energy ball milling and fabricated by spark plasma sintering. By combining different ball milling times and ball-to-powder ratios, we attempt to find a proper mechanical alloying condition to achieve improved mechanical properties. The milled powder and sintered specimens are examined using X-ray diffraction to investigate the progress of mechanical alloying and microstructural changes. A miniature tensile specimen after sintering is used to investigate the mechanical properties. Furthermore, quantitative analysis of the microstructure is performed using electron backscatter diffraction.

Structural integrity assessment procedure of PCSG unit block using homogenization method

  • Gyogeun Youn;Wanjae Jang;Youngjae Jeon;Kang-Heon Lee;Gyu Mahn Lee;Jae-Seon Lee;Seongmin Chang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.1365-1381
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a procedure for evaluating the structural integrity of the PCSG (Printed Circuit Steam Generator) unit block is presented with a simplified FE (finite element) analysis technique by applying the homogenization method. The homogenization method converts an inhomogeneous elastic body into a homogeneous elastic body with same mechanical behaviour. This method is effective when the inhomogeneous elastic body has repetitive microstructures, and thus the method was applied to the sheet assembly among the PCSG unit block components. From the method, the homogenized equivalent elastic constants of the sheet assembly were derived. The validity of the determined material properties was verified by comparing the mechanical behaviour with the reference model. Thermo-mechanical analysis was then performed to evaluate the structural integrity of the PCSG unit block, and it was found that the contact region between the steam header and the sheet assembly is a critical point where large bending stress occurs due to the temperature difference.

Development and Application of High Energy Ignition System Using Plasma (플라즈마 응용 고 에너지 점화 시스템 개발 및 적용)

  • Kang, Hyehyun;Choi, Duwon;Park, Jinil;Lee, Jonghwa;Park, Kyoungseok;Ahn, Jongyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2014
  • This study is a follow-up study of "Development of Plasma Ignition System" was presented at the 2013 KSAE spring conference. This study compares lean limit of conventional ignition system with plasma ignition system on constant volume combustion test & Engine Combustion test.

THE ACTUALITY AND EXPECTATION OF APPLICATION OF PRECISION FORGING IN CHINA

  • Tan Xie;Zhe Wei;Xiaoguang Zhang;Zhiping Zhong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • The precision forging developed very fast in recent years due to the development of the automobile industry in China. Several actual examples are given to show this development and the direction of the precision forging in China should move forward is pointed out.

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Numerical Analysis of the Ballistic Performance and Behavior of STF-Impregnated Multi-layer Fabrics (전단농화유체 함침 다층직물의 방탄성능 및 거동 수치해석)

  • Mun, Sang Ho;Son, Kwon Joong;Cho, Hee Keun;Park, Jong Kyoo;Jeong, Euigyung;Lee, Man Young;Kim, See Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2016
  • Impregnation of shear-thickening fluid(STF) into high-strength fabrics makes a considerable improvement on the ballistic performance of fabric armors. Understanding dissipation augmentation due to shear thickening effects on yarn-yarn and yarn-projectile friction is of great importance in liquid armor research. This paper takes a shearthickening effect into account in numerical simulations by using a velocity-dependent friction model. Impact simulations were performed to validate the friction model as well as to evaluate the ballistic performance of STF-fabrics. Impact simulations on neat fabrics were also conducted to provide baseline results for comparison.

Novel green composite material manufactured by extrusion process from recycled polypropylene matrix reinforced with eucalyptus fibres and granite powder

  • Romulo Maziero;Washington M. Cavalcanti;Bruno D. Castro;Claudia V. Campo, Rubio;Luciano M.G. Vieira;Tulio H. Panzera;Juan C. Campos Rubio
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2023
  • The development of sustainable composites materials, from recycled polymeric materials and waste from the wood industry and stone processing, allows reducing the volume of these by-products, minimizing impacts on health and the environment. Nowadays, Polypropylene (PP) is the most recycled polymer in industry, while the furniture industry has increasingly used timber felled from sustainable forest plantations as a eucalypt. The powder tailing from the ornamental stone extraction and processing industry is commonly disposed of in the environment without previous treatment. Thus, the technological option for the development of composite materials presents itself as a sustainable alternative for processing and manufacturing industries, enabling the development of new materials with special technical features. The results showed that powder granite particles may be incorporated into the polypropylene matrix associated with short eucalyptus fibres forming green hybrid composites with potential application in structural engineering, such as transport and civil construction industries.

SPIF-A: on the development of a new concept of incremental forming machine

  • Alves de Sousa, R.J.;Ferreira, J.A.F.;Sa de Farias, J.B.;Torrao, J.N.D.;Afonso, D.G.;Martins, M.A.B.E.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.645-660
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the design and project of an innovative concept for a Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) Machine. Nowadays, equipment currently available for conducting SPIF result mostly from the adaptation of conventional CNC machine tools that results in a limited range of applications in terms of materials and geometries. There is also a limited market supply of equipment dedicated to Incremental Sheet Forming (ISF), that are costly considering low batches, making it unattractive for industry. Other factors impairing a quicker spread of SPIF are large forming times and poor geometrical accuracy of parts. The following sections will depict the development of a new equipment, designed to overcome some of the limitations of machines currently used, allowing the development of a sounding basis for further studies on the particular features of this process. The equipment here described possesses six-degrees-of freedom for the tool, for the sake of improved flexibility in terms of achievable tool-paths and an extra stiffness provided by a parallel kinematics scheme. A brief state of the art about the existing SPIF machines is provided to support the project's guidelines.