• 한국조경학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.59-73
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• 1997

Past research suggests that a landscape has a specific situational meaning that is comprized of physical, social, and functional dimensions. and that the meaning: influences person/landscape interactions. In this study. the effect of landscape meaning on three landscape assessment(scenic beauty assessment, picnic preference, living preference) was tested by manipulating landscape meaning in three ways: Korean-positive, Korean-neutral, American-positive The results showed that landscape ,meaning played an important role in determining cognitive interactions and affective experiences of landscapes. However, it should be notch that the beneficial effect of positive meaning on landscape experiences depended on people's tasks and levels of oflandscape beauty. The effect was larger for both picnic preference (than scenic beauty and living preference) and low-beauty landscape (than the high-beauty) . The results also showed that the beneficial effect of positive meaning depended on the relationship between talc nature of positive meaning and measurement context.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.263-273
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• 2018

Purpose: This study analyzes meaning-centered intervention studies conducted in Korea and abroad to compare and confirm their characteristics and results. Methods: A literature search using keywords in English and Korean was performed using nine electronic databases in December 2017. Search participants included adolescents, and interventions conducted in meaning-centered intervention studies were selected for evaluation. A Risk of Bias Assessment tool for non-randomized studies was used for quality assessment. Results: All studies were based on quasi-experimental designs. The semantic intervention included topics such as freedom, choice, responsibility, pain, death, finding value of life, purpose and meaning of life, and becoming a master of my life. All studies used logotherapy, and included meaningful interventions that influenced the meaning and purpose of the life of adolescents. The life satisfaction of adolescents changed significantly when there is a positive and open relationship with their parents. Therefore, an educational program for parents based on meaning therapy is desperately needed. Conclusion: Meaning-centered interventions were found to be effective interventions for exploring the meaning of life not only for adolescents with problems but also for healthy youth, and as such could be used as basic data for the development of an appropriate intervention for enhancing their life.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.505-518
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• 2007

이 연구의 목적은, 중학교 수학에서 평가가 갖는 의미가 무엇인지를 탐구하는 것이다. 이를 위해, 학생들이 평가결과를 어떻게 파지하는지를 확인하기 위한 검사, 학부모들의 평가에 대한 관점을 파악하기 위한 설문조사 등을 실시하였다. 그 후, 세명의 학생과 세 명의 교사를 대상으로 면담을 실시하여 이미 수집한 자료가 갖는 의미를 확인하거나 보충하였다. 이 과정에서 수집된 자료를 분석하여 다음을 확인하였다. 첫째, 시험점수만으로 중학생들의 수학적 성취 수준을 평가하는 것은 합리적이지 못하다. 둘째, 대부분의 학부모들은 평가결과를 통해 자녀의 지적인 성취 등을 파악하기 보다는 시험성적에만 관심을 갖는다. 셋째, 시험성적을 향상시키기 위한 목적으로 사교육을 활용하는 것은 학생들의 수학적 사고나 수학적 지식의 응용력을 향상시키는데 방해가 될 수 있다.

• 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.207-215
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• 2015

Safety' can be used in a variety of ways and may also have different meanings when used in theoretical field and routinely used. In this paper, the 'safety' means that human injury, fire or physical accident condition does not occur while used by the end-user. The meaning of safety may be different by era and culture. Even in contemporary era, the meaning can be used differently by country, region and culture. As the rights of consumers are increasingly reinforced, we can expect the acceptable risk or safety level can rise higher. In this paper, the R-map of Japan and the European risk assessment guidelines (RAPEX) were reviewed considering domestic incidents database status and its applicability. Because it is difficult to make a model based on a R-map, a revised model was developed mainly based on European Assessment Model with a combination of the important characteristics of Japan model R-map. Also utilizing this revised model, the availability as a new risk assessment model was confirmed by comparing the test results for the same scenarios to the other risk assessment model (RAPEX/RAG).

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.121-129
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• 2008

본 논문은 소프트웨어의 취약점을 표현하기 위한 방법으로 단위 취약점을 기반으로 한 의미기반 취약점 식별자 부여 방법을 제안하고 있다. 의미기반 취약점 식별자 부여를 위해 기존의 취약점 단위를 DEVS 모델링 방법론의 SES 이론에서 사용되는 분할 및 분류(Decomposition/Specialization) 절차를 적용하였다. 의미기반 취약점 식별자는 취약점 점검 규칙 및 공격 탐지 규칙과 연관 관계를 좀 더 낮은 레벨에서 맺을 수 있도록 해주고, 보안 관리자의 취약점에 대한 대응을 좀더 편리하고 신속하게 하는 데 활용될 수 있다. 특히, 본 논문에서는 Nessus와 Snort의 규칙들이 의미기반 취약점 식별자와 어떻게 맵핑되는 지를 제시하고, 보안 관리자 입장에서 어떻게 활용 될 수 있는 지를 3가지 관점에서 정리하였다. 본 논문의 기여점은 의미기반 취약점 식별자 개념 정의 및 이를 기반으로 한 취약점 표현과 활용 방법의 제안에 있다.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.209-220
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• 2011

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a model that describes factors influencing meaning in life among the middle-aged in Korea, and to verify the appropriateness of the model. Methods: The participants were 424 middle-aged residents of Daegu city, Korea. The data were collected through a structured questionnaire from October 4 to 30, 2010 and analyzed using SPSS/WIN 18.0 and LISREL 8.30. Results: Reported life satisfaction and religion had observed to have a significant direct effect on meaning in life, and coping behavior and self-esteem exhibited significant direct and indirect effect. In addition, depression, economic status, and life stress had a significant indirect effect on meaning in life. Life satisfaction was the most influential factor, and all of these variables explained 53% of the variances in meaning in life among the middle-aged. Conclusion: The findings from this study add to the body of knowledge about the factors that influence meaning in life and need further study. The variables in this study could be used as part of the assessment of the middle-aged.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.515-535
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• 2020

The 2015 revised mathematics curriculum had newly introduced the term 'process-focused assessment'. The official document, however, did not offer an explicit definition of the new term, but only by virtue of narrative. This has encouraged practitioners and researchers to figure out themselves what it is and how it differs from those in use, formative assessment and performance assessment in particular, in use. In consequence, many versions of interpretation, all of which are not necessarily consistent, have been developed and implemented in schools, This, in turn, still has created a chaotic situation carrying out the process-focused assessment. This study attempted to make the meaning of the process-focused assessment more explicit by conducting a comprehensive review of the related literature, for implementing it in its intended way.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.131-145
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• 2013

The purposes of this research are : to analyze biotop type and carry out conservation value assessment in study areas, Daegu Science Park national industrial complex; to supply basic data for the landscape ecological planning; and to improve the application of assessment model with the development of Biotop Value Assessment Tool (B-VAT). The result is as follows. First of all, the field survey showed 434 species of flora and 220 species of insecta. According to the result of biotop type analysis in the biotop classification system with field survey, 13 biotope groups and 63 biotope types were classified. In the map of biotop type classification, readjusted farmland biotop(FA) was prevalent and forest biotop(E) was shown to the southeast side of the site. Next, according to the first assessment with B-VAT, total 19 biotop types including natural river(BA) with abundant plants had I grade and total 16 biotop types such as vegetable garden adjacent to river(BC) had V grade. In terms of the second assessment, we analyzed total 30 areas, total 82 areas, respectively, which had special meaning for the conservation of species and biotop(1a, 1b) and which had meaning for the conservation of species and biotop(2a, 2b, 2c). This research will be a basic data, which can solve the damage problem systematically and control it landscape-friendly with biotop classification and assessment which we developed. In particular, we expect that biotop value assessment tool(B-VAT) with GIS will be a great contribution to popularity compared with the value model by complicated algorism such as adding-matrix, weight and equal distribution. In addition, this will save the time and improve the accuracy for hand-counting.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.79-90
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• 2021

본 연구는 우리나라에서 연구된 대학생 대상 의미증진 프로그램의 효과에 관한 문헌을 융합적으로 살펴보고 대학생 대상의 의미증진 프로그램의 내용적 형식적 특성과 의미증진 효과를 분석하기 위하여 실시되었다. 2021년 5월까지 국내에서 출판된 연구논문과 학위논문 중 대학생의 의미증진을 목적으로 한 연구를 대상으로 문헌을 수집하였다. 2021년 6월 10일부터 20일까지 6개의 데이터베이스를 사용하여 '의미요법' OR '로고테라피' OR '의미치료' OR '삶의 의미' OR '의미'로 검색을 실시하였다. 최종 선정된 논문은 7편을 두 명의 독립된 연구자가 표준화된 도구를 사용하여 비뚤림 위험과 연구의 질평가를 수행하였다. 7편의 의미증진 프로그램은 모두 대학생의 삶의 의미 발견에 효과가 있었으며, 단일중재와 병합중재 모두 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대학생 대상 의미증진 프로그램의 효과크기 분석을 위해서는 향후 무작위 대조군 실험연구가 시행될 필요가 있다.

• 대한불안의학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2019

Objective : To determine predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in burn injured patients and evaluate factors for identifying high risk group of PTSD. Methods : This study examined sixty one patients aged in the range of 19-65 years with burn injuries. All subjects completed self-assessment inventories about PTSD (The PTSD Check List for DSM-5. PCL-5), depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9, PHQ-9), embitterment (Posttraumatic embitterment disorder self-rating scale, PTED scale) and meaning of life (Meaning in Life Questionnaire, MLQ). Stepwise multiple regression and ROC curve analysis were the tools used for analysis. Results : The results revealed higher depression, embitterment and lower presence of meaning in life predicted severe PTSD symptoms. ROC analysis indicated PTED scale and PHQ-9 were useful for discriminating high risk group of PTSD. Conclusion : The present study established that the need to consider embitterment, depression and meaning of life for alleviation and prevention of PTSD symptoms in burn patients.