• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maxwell-Stefan model

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Characteristic analysis of The Catalyst Layer and Gas Diffusion Layer Model for FEMFC optimal design (FEMFC 최적설계를 위한 촉매층모델과 기체확산층 특성해석)

  • Kwon, Kee-Hong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2017
  • Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (FEMFC) is a strong candidate for future automobile and power generation because of its high power density, low emission and low operation temperature. The major concerns of the gas diffusion layer (GDL) inside a FEMFC is water management. The GDL is typically comprised of carbon for electrical conductivity and PTFE for Hydrophobicity. In this simulation, GDL flooding was investigated using a simplified approach method of an established equation models(Fick' Law, Darcy, Law, Stefan-Maxwell diffusion). The performance of GDL was shown using result of the inner heat, water density and oxygen density of the cell using model equations. The catalyst layer mode in FEMFC showed results of effectiveness factor, Butler-volmer and hydrogen flux density. These results are interesting because the influence of several factors has been shown and the information will be helpful for fuel cell design.