• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maxillofacial surgery

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Application of botulinum toxin in maxillofacial field: Part II. Wrinkle, intraoral ulcer, and cranio-maxillofacial pain

  • Kwon, Kyung-Hwan;Shin, Kyung Su;Yeon, Sung Hee;Kwon, Dae Gun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.41
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    • pp.42.1-42.15
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    • 2019
  • Botulinum toxin (BTX) is used in various ways such as temporarily resolving muscular problems in musculoskeletal temporomandibular disorders, inducing a decrease in bruxism through a change in muscular patterns in a patient's bruxism, and solving problems in patients with tension headache. And also, BTX is widely used in cosmetic applications for the treatment of facial wrinkles after local injection, but conditions such as temporomandibular joint disorders, headache, and neuropathic facial pain could be treated with this drug. In this report, we will discuss the clinical use of BTX for facial wrinkle, intraoral ulcer, and cranio-maxillofacial pain with previous studies and share our case.

Gardner Syndrome Showing Multiple Osteomas in the Jaws

  • Kim, Yongsoo;Lee, Sun Jae;Baek, Jin-A;Ko, Seung-O;Leem, Dae-Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2013
  • Gardner syndrome, an autosomal dominant inherited condition, is a subtype of familial adenomatous polyposis. It causes lesions in bones, skin, and teeth, as well as multiple gastrointestinal polyps, which, if left untreated, become malignant. Because patients with colorectal cancer have a low survival rate, early diagnosis and treatment of Gardner syndrome is critical. Therefore, the characteristic lesions of Gardner disease that appear on the face, jaws, and oral cavity must be understood; these can be evaluated by oral and maxillofacial clinicians. This report describes a case that was diagnosed and treated earlier with the help of a routine oral and maxillofacial examination and has had a seemingly good prognosis so far.

MANDIBULAR RECONSTRUCTION BY TISSUE EXPANSION AND ILIAC BONE GRAFT (조직확장술및 장골이식을 이용한 하악골 결손부의 재건)

  • Lee, Kye-Young;Min, Kong-In;Cheung, Soo-Il;Park, Jae-Byum;Ahn, Jae-Jin;Kim, Do-Geun;Kim, Chal-Hwan
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2000
  • Soft tissue expansion is widely used technique in oral & maxillofacial reconstruction and provide new method of reconstruction in posttraumatic alopecia, post burn, wide scar, congenital deformity, benign tumor, tattoo, etc. Expanded tissue flaps have the advantage of increased vascularity, proximity to the defect, and similarity of color and texture. They also preclude the need to advance flaps from distant sites. Tissue expansion can be used to form a well vascularized cavity to accomodate and nourish bone grafts. The following report describes the uses of tissue expanders by allowing bone grafting to correct both soft and bony defects of mandibular region

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MANDIBULAR OSTEOBLASTOMA: REPORT OF 3 CASES (하악골에 발생한 골모세포종: 증례보고(3례))

  • Kim, Jong-Yun;Kim, Hak-Jin;Kil, Tae-Jun;Kim, Jae-Young;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Cha, In-Ho;Nam, Woong
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2010
  • Osteoblastoma is a rare tumor of bone representing less than 1% of all tumors of the maxillofacial region. This is a neoplasm of bone characterized by a proliferation of osteoblasts forming bone trabeculae. Because the clinical feature of benign osteoblastoma is nonspecific and osteoblastoma has a pleomorphic histologic appearance, the differential diagnosis is difficult problem. We studies the case records 3 new patients with osteoblastoma. We discussed the case from clinical, radiologic, and histologic feature for differential diagnosis. Three cases from our clinic is reported and analized with previously described cases.

Importance of immediate surgical intervention and antifungal treatment for rhinocerebral mucormycosis: a case report

  • Kim, Jin-Geun;Park, Hye Jeong;Park, Jung Hyun;Baek, Jiwoong;Kim, Hyung Jun;Cha, In-Ho;Nam, Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2013
  • Rhinocerebral mucormycosis (RCM) is an opportunistic, potentially life-threatening fungal disease. This infective disease invades not only the facial sinuses, but also the maxilla, zygoma, and rhino-cerebral structures with a massive destruction of the facial skeletons and soft tissue. This disease progresses within various underlying diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, hematologic malignancy, renal failure, and systemic immunodepression. The relationship between mucormycosis and these underlying conditions have been discussed extensively in the literature. The authors studied 6 cases of RCM diagnosed by a tissue biopsy and treated at the department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, from 1997 to 2012. Patients were treated with several kinds of surgical interventions and antifungal agents, and their clinical & radiological signs, underlying conditions, surgical methods, and outcomes were analyzed.

A CLINICAL STUDY ABOUT COMPARISON OF INHALATION ANESTHESIA AND INTRAVENOUS ANESTHESIA WITH ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL PATIENTS (악안면구강외과 환자의 전신 마취에 있어서 흡입 마취와 정맥 마취의 차이에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Jin;Ro, Hong-sup;Kim, Il-woong;Lee, Sung-Ho;Yun, Han-ouk
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 1998
  • Intravenous anesthesia was compared with inhalation anesthesia in 20 patients of oral and maxillofacial surgery. The patients were randomly assigned to study in two treatment groups. 20 patients were injected ketamine and propofol. 20 patients were administered Enflurane. The respond of patients consciousness and general recovery condition of the two groups were compared. Intravenous anesthesia group were awake significantly faster without complications such as nause, vomiting, and agitation after operation than inhalation anesthesia group. Full recovery time of intravenous anesthesia group was significantly 3 times less than inhalation anesthesia group. The authors conclude that intravenous anesthesia is a practical technique for oral and maxillofacial surgery patients undergoing and may be preferable to intravenous anesthesia because of the significantly short of recovery time without complications.

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Mandibular intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma lesion associated with odontogenic keratocyst: a case report

  • Park, Han-Kyul;Kim, Tae-Seop;Geum, Dong-Ho;Yoon, Sang-Yong;Song, Jae-Min;Hwang, Dae-Seok;Cho, Yeong-Cheol;Kim, Uk-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2015
  • Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most common malignant tumor in the oral cavity, and it accounts for about 90% of all oral cancers. Several risk factors for oral SCC have been identified; however, SCC associated with odontogenic keratocysts have rarely been reported. The present study describes the case of a 36-year-old man with SCC of the right ramus of the mandible, which was initially diagnosed as a benign odontogenic cyst. He underwent enucleation at another hospital followed by segmental mandibulectomy and fibular free flap reconstruction at our institution. In this case, we introduce a patient with oral cancer associated with odontogenic cyst on the mandible and report a satisfactory outcome with wide resection and immediate free flap reconstruction.

Application of radiographic images in diagnosis and treatment of deep neck infections with necrotizing fasciitis: a case report

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Kim, Ju-Dong;Ryu, Hye-In;Cho, Yeon-Hee;Kong, Jun-Ha;Ohe, Joo-Young;Kwon, Yong-Dae;Choi, Byung-Joon;Kim, Gyu-Tae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2011
  • The advent and wide use of antibiotics have decreased the incidence of deep neck infection. When a deep neck infection does occur, however, it can be the cause of significant morbidity and death, resulting in airway obstruction, mediastinitis, pericarditis, epidural abscesses, and major vessel erosion. In our clinic, a patient with diffuse chronic osteomyelitis of mandible and fascial space abscess and necrotic fasciitis due to odontogenic infection at the time of first visit came. We successfully treated the patient by early diagnosis using contrast-enhanced CT and follow up dressing through the appropriate use of radiographic images.

Consideration for treatment of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of jaw의 치료에 대한 고찰)

  • You, Kyung-Ha;Yoon, Kyu-Ho;Bae, Jung-Ho;Park, Jae-An;Park, Gun-Chan;Shin, Jae-Myung;Baik, Jee-Seon;Cheong, Jeong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2010
  • Bisphosphonates are widely used to treat osteoporosis, hypercalcemia of malignant tumor. Despite their clinical benefit, bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is a newly documented complication to patients receiving these drugs and first recognized by Marx in 2003. Thus, consideration of prevention and needs regarding unequivocal treatment regimen have emerged. Recently, several authors emphasized reports on appropriate clinical availability of surgical approach. It serves to concern about guideline for surgical and conservative treatment modalities. So, it is the purpose of this paper to review the current literatures about treatment regimens of BRONJ.

CASE REPORT : MAXILLARY SINUS ASPERGILLOSIS (상악동 국균증의 치험 2례)

  • Jang, Yong-Wook;Song, Kyung-Ho;Jung, Jin-Won;Lee, Seul-Ki;Kim, Jwa-Young;Song, Sang-Hoon;Yang, Byoung-Eun;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.480-484
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    • 2008
  • The incidence of aspergillosis infections in the maxillary sinus has increased recently, because of overuse of antibiotics, steroids, anticancer agents, immunosuppressant, antimetabollites, and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. The clinical features of maxillary sinus aspergillosis include pain, swelling and foul odor nasal excretion. This needs to be differentiated from bacterial maxillary sinusitis, and surgical treatment with antifungal agents are suggested. Recently, we treated two patients with maxillary sinus aspergillosis surgically (Caldwell Luc operation) and with antifungal agents(itraconazole). The results were satisfactory so we report these cases with literature review.