• 제목/요약/키워드: Maul community education

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마을문화 활성화를 위한 방안, '마을기록관'을 제안한다 (A Suggestion to Establish Maul Archives to Improve Maul Culture)

  • 김덕묵
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제33호
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    • pp.39-84
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    • 2012
  • 오늘날 문화적으로 소외된 마을을 되살리고, 정체성을 강화하고 마을과 외부세계를 연결하고 소통시키는 기재로서 마을기록관의 중요성이 부각된다. 마을기록관이 설립되기 위해서는 주민들의 인식과 정부와 지자체의 지원, 학자들의 지속적인 관심과 이론적인 선도가 있어야 한다. 마을기록관의 설립과정은 위원회를 구성하고 선행사례에 대한 벤치마킹, 마을에 대한 기록화와 자료수집, 마을기록관의 설립, 마을기록관의 관리와 운영 순으로 고려되어야 한다. 마을기록관은 오래된 민가를 활용하는 것이 좋다. 민가를 리모델링해서 기록물을 전시하고 합리적인 보존을 통해 관리해야 한다. 또한 마을기록관에는 전시공간 외에도 자료의 보존공간, 관리공간, 교육공간, 휴식공간을 두기 위해서 민가의 각 공간을 적절하게 활용해야 한다. 마을기록관은 마을을 새롭게 의미화 시키고, 주민을 문화국민으로 향상시켜 삶의 질을 나아지게 하고, 마을과 외부세계를 소통하는 관문, 균형 있는 지역발전을 위한 방향으로 활용되어야 한다. 마을기록관은 전시, 교육, 연구 및 자료수집 활동을 하며 운영과 관리에 있어서는 민 관 학이 협력해야 한다.

귀촌형 공동체마을 단독주택의 개성화 - 남원 '작은마을'의 사례연구 - (Personalization of Detached Houses in the Back-to-countryside Community Village - Case Study of the 'Jagun-Maul' in Namwon -)

  • 박경옥;이상운;류현수;황진아
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the personalizing characteristics of detached housing that reflect the housing needs according to the residents' participation in the back-to-countryside community village. For this study, 15 households of Jagun-maul at Namwon in Jeonbuk provided responses to the semi-structured questionnaire on housing consciousness, housing needs, and views on lifestyle. In addition, 15 plans were analyzed about the shape of the plan, the composition of LDK, the type of access, and the type of special space. The results were as follows. 1) The number of households under the elementary education stage was larger than the number of households above the middle education stage. Most of the households revealed the housing consciousness of 'house as resting place'. Households under the elementary education stage showed a housing consciousness for family-oriented life and households above the middle education stage showed a housing consciousness to interact with neighbors. 2) Households under the elementary education stage preferred LK style while households above the middle education stage preferred LDK style. Most of the floor plans had a front entrance and sliding door for the access from living room to garden. 3) Special spaces such as a loft, 'Ondolbang' (room with underfloor heating), study, maru, 'Toenmaru' (narrow wooden porch), family room, workroom, and toilet with outside door were arranged on each floor plan.

전원마을조성사업에 의한 귀촌형 공동체마을의 주민참여 계획과정 특성 - 남원시 작은마을을 중심으로 - (Characteristics of Planning Process of Residents' Participation in Community Village Construction by the Rural Village Development Policy - Focused on the Jagun Maul of Namwon-city in Jeonbuk-do -)

  • 박경옥;이상운;류현수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to make a proposal for the planning of the back-to-farming community village. For this study of a community village designed by residents, the information on the residents' participation and the role of a coordinator in the whole planning process of the community village were investigated, based on the rural village development policy. The community village studied here is located at Sannae-myeon, Namwon-city in Jeonbuk-do. Interviews were answered by 17 households and a process coordinator. The results are as follows. 1) The process coordinator participated in the project on the design of village, permission documentation, and construction from the beginning. The coordinator and residents met every month, and discussed the respective housing and the village environment regulation. 2) Every house has its own plan, but the architectural coordinator's counseling and coordination in the planning process resulted in higher participation. Function of common spaces were determined by residents' participation. Finally, common spaces consist of 2 buildings that one would have as much as open spaces to accommodate as many as residents' activities and the other have business facilities. 3) The political assistance is needed to activate construction of resident-participation typed community villages; development of the conflict coordination program and coordinator education program for operation & planning.

기후 위기 시대에 기독교 교육을 위한 민주시민교육의 적용방안 (The Study on the Application Plan of democratic citizenship education for Christian Education in the era of Climate Crisis)

  • 옥장흠
    • 기독교교육논총
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    • 제74권
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    • pp.7-31
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    • 2023
  • 연구 목적 : 기후 위기가 지구 생태계와 생명체를 위협하고 있다. 특히 지구 위기의 원인은 인간의 탐욕에서부터 시작되었다고 할 수 있다. 탐욕을 일으키는 기독교적 세계관을 바꾸어 나갈 수 있는 교육적인 대안이 필요하다. 이러한 기후 위기를 극복할 수 있는 대안으로 민주시민교육을 기독교교육에 적용하는 방안을 모색하는 것이 연구의 목적이다. 연구내용 및 방법 : 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위한 연구의 내용은 첫째, 기독교 민주시민교육의 본질을 시민교육, 민주시민교육, 기독교 민주시민교육으로 나누어 분석하였다. 둘째, 민주시민교육의 모형을 기독교 민주시민교육의 목표, 민주시민교육의 내용, 민주시민교육의 방법, 민주시민교육의 방향으로 설정하였다. 셋째, 민주시민교육을 위한 기독교 교육의 적용방안을 기후 위기를 극복할 수 있는 환경교육, 교회의 공공성을 회복하기 위한 윤리교육, 하나님의 인성을 형성하는 교육, 마을 교육 공동체를 실현하는 교육, 그리스도의 평화를 지향하는 교육, 다문화인들을 배려하는 교육, 디지털 미디어 문화의 폐해를 방지하는 리터러시 교육으로 분류하여 제안하였다. 결론 및 제언 : 민주시민교육을 기독교교육에 적용하기 위한 방안은 첫째, 기후 위기를 극복할 수 있는 환경교육을 통해서 인간의 탐욕을 줄이고, 하나님의 창조질서를 회복하도록 해야 한다. 둘째, 교회의 공공성을 회복하기 위한 윤리교육를 통해서 교회의 도덕적 공감능력과 공공성을 위한 교회의 역할을 회복하도록 해야 한다. 셋째, 하나님의 인성을 형성하는 교육을 통해서, 인격과 신앙이 조화롭고 균형을 이루는 성숙한 신앙의 인격을 형성할 수 있도록 해야 한다. 넷째, 마을 교육 공동체를 실현하는 교육을 통해서 학교, 마을, 교회가 하나의 공동체를 형성하여 그 마을의 구성원들에게 교육적인 성과를 얻을 수 있도록 해야 한다. 다섯째, 그리스도의 평화를 지향하는 교육을 통해서 그리스도인들이 하나님 나라의 평화를 이루는 기독교 민주시민으로 살아갈 수 있도록 해야 한다. 여섯째, 다문화인들을 배려하는 교육을 통해서 다문화인들에 대한 차별과 배제, 그리고 혐오를 예수 그리스도의 사랑으로 극복하고 공존하는 삶을 모색하도록 돕는 신앙 교육을 해야 한다. 일곱째, 디지털 미디어 문화의 폐해를 방지하는 리터러시 교육을 통해서 미디어의 읽고 쓰는 개인적 능력을 궁극적으로 사회적으로 실천하는 능력을 향상시키도록 해야 한다.

순회진료사업(巡回診療事業)의 문제점(問題点)과 개선방향(改善方向) (일부(一部) 무의지역에 대(對)한 지역사진단(地域社診斷)을 중심(中心)으로) (A Study on the Mobile Medical Service Program -Based on the Community Diagnosis of a Remote Farm Area-)

  • 박항배;최동욱
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 1978
  • The mobile medical service has been operated for many years by a number of medical schools and hospitals as a most convenient means of medical service delivery to the people residing in such area where the geographical and socioeconomic conditions are not good enough to enjoy modern medical care. Despite of official appraisal showing off simply with numbers of outpatients treated and medical persons participated, however, as well recognized, the capability (in respect of budget, equipment and time) of those mobile medical teams is so limitted that it often discourages the recipients as well as medical participants themselves. In the midst of rising need to secure medical service of good quality to all parts of the country, and of developing concept of primary health care system, authors evaluated the effectiveness of and problems associated with mobile medical servies program through the community diagnosis of a village (Opo-myun, Kwangju-gun) to obtain the information which may be halpful for future improvement. 1. Owing to the nationwide Sae-Maul movement powerfully practiced during last several years, living environment of farm villages generally and remarkably improved including houses, water supply and wastes disposal etc. Neverthless, due to limitations in budget time and lack of knowledge (probably the most important), these improvements tend to keep up appearances only and are far from the goal which may being practical benefit in promoting the health of the community. 2. As a result of intensive population policy led by the government since 1962, there has been considerable advances in understanding and the rate of practicing family planning through out the villages and yet, one should see many things, especially education, to be done. Fifty eight per cent of mothers have not received prenatal check and the care for most (72%) delivery was offered by laymen at home. 3. Approximately seven per cent of the population was reported to have chronic illness but since only a few (practically none) of the people has had physical check up by doctors, the actual prevalence of chronic diseases may reach many times of the reported. The same fact was observed also in prevalence of tuberculosis; the patients registered at local health center totaled 31 comprising only 0.51% while the numbers in two neighboring villages (designated as demonstration area of tuberculosis control and mass examination was done recently) were 3.5 and 4.0% respectively. Prevalence rate of all dieseses and injuries expereinced during one month (July, 1977) was 15.8%. Only one tenth of those patients received treatment by physicians and one fifth was not treated at all. The situation was worse as for the chronic patients; 84% of all cases either have never been treated or discontinued therapy, and the main reasons were known to be financial difficulty and ignorance or indifference. 4. Among the patients treated by our mobile clinic, one third was chronic cases and 45% of all patients, by the opinion of doctors attended, were those who may be treated by specially trained nurses or other paramedics (objects of primary care). Besides, 20% of the cases required professional managements of level beyond the mobile team's capability and in this sense one may conclude that the effectiveness (performance) of present mobile medical team is quite limitted. According to above findings, the authors would like to suggest following for mobile medical service and overall medicare program for the people living in remote country side. 1. Establishment of primary health care system secured with effective communication and evacuation (between villages and local medical center) measures. 2. Nationwide enforcement of medical insurance system. 3. Simple outpatient care which now constitutes the main part of the most mobile medical services should largely be yielded up to primary health care unit of the village and the mobile team itself should be assigned on new and more urgent missions such as mass screening health examination of the villagers, health education with modern and effective audiovisual aids, professional training and consultant services for the primary health care organization.

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