• 제목/요약/키워드: Matrix system

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전달행렬법에 의한 다중 다공판 흡음시스템의 흡음계수 예측 (Prediction of the Sound Absorption Coefficient for Multiple Perforated-Plate Sound Absorbing System by Transfer Matrix Method)

  • 허성춘;이동훈;권영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a new practical method of predicting the sound absorption coefficient for multiple perforated-plate sound absorbing system was developed using transfer matrix method. In order to validate the proposed method, the absorption coefficients calculated by transfer matrix method for single perforated plate were first compared with the absorption coefficients measured by SWR method according to different porosity, hole diameter, and thickness of the perforated plate. Based on the comparison results, transfer matrix method was further applied to double and triple perforated plates to evaluate the absorption coefficients. The experimental results showed that the absorption coefficients from transfer matrix method generally agreed well with the corresponding absorption coefficients from SWR method. However, due to the limitations of the impedance model used in this study, the measured values were differed with the calculated values for small porosity, hole diameter, and thickness in size of the perforated plate indicating the need of impedance model development for multiple perforated-plate sound absorbing system covering wide ranges of porosity, hole diameter, and thickness of the perforated plate.

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소음/진동을 고려한 함포용 Synchro System의 다단 기어 구동장치 개발 (Development of the Multi-Gear Train Devices of Synchro System for the Guns of a Warship which Considered the Noise/Vibration)

  • 이형우;허남수;김인환;이동환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1057-1067
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    • 2010
  • 다단 기어연쇄, 베어링, 축, 로터로 구성되는 함포용 synchro system의 구동장치를 개발하기 위하여, AGMA규격에 의한 기어 굽힘강도, 면압강도해석, 기어치형설계를 포함한 정적설계를 수행하였다. 또한 전달행렬법을 효과적으로 적용시킬 수 있는 Hibner's branch법과 자유도가 큰 경우에도 계산 오차 없이 고유특성치를 빠뜨리지 않고 산출할 수 있는 ${\lambda}$-matrix법을 도입하여 함포용 Synchro system의 좌우 선회용과 상하 고각형의 위험속도 해석 및 평가를 하였고, 운전속도 범위 내에 위험속도가 존재하지 않았다.

Jacobian 행렬의 비 대각 요소를 보존시킬 수 있는 조류계산에 관한 연구 (A Study on the load Flow Calculation for preserving off Diagonal Element in Jacobian Matrix)

  • 이종기;최병곤;박정도;류헌수;문영현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.1081-1087
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    • 1999
  • Load Flow calulation methods can usually be divided into Gauss-Seidel method, Newton-Raphson method and decoupled method. Load flow calculation is a basic on-line or off-line process for power system planning. operation, control and state analysis. These days Newton-Raphson method is mainly used since it shows remarkable convergence characteristics. It, however, needs considerable calculation time in construction and calculation of inverse Jacobian matrix. In addition to that, Newton-Raphson method tends to fail to converge when system loading is heavy and system has a large R/X ratio. In this paper, matrix equation is used to make algebraic expression and then to slove load flow equation and to modify above defects. And it preserve P-Q bus part of Jacobian matrix to shorten computing time. Application of mentioned algorithm to 14 bus, 39 bus, 118 bus systems led to identical results and the same numbers of iteration obtained by Newton-Raphson method. The effect of computing time reduction showed about 28% , 30% , at each case of 39 bus, 118 bus system.

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Development of Vibration Analysis Algorithm for Joined Conical-cylindrical Shell Structures using Transfer of Influence Coefficient

  • Yeo, Dong-Jun;Choi, Myung-Soo
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2013
  • This describes the formulation for the free vibration of joined conical-cylindrical shells with uniform thickness using the transfer of influence coefficient. This method was developed based on successive transmission of dynamic influence coefficients, which were defined as the relationships between the displacement and the force vectors at arbitrary nodal circles of the system. The two edges of the shell having arbitrary boundary conditions are supported by several elastic springs with meridional/axial, circumferential, radial and rotational stiffness, respectively. The governing equations of vibration of a conical shell, including a cylindrical shell, are written as a coupled set of first order differential equations by using the transfer matrix of the shell. Once the transfer matrix of a single component has been determined, the entire structure matrix is obtained by the product of each component matrix and the joining matrix. The natural frequencies and the modes of vibration were calculated numerically for joined conical-cylindrical shells. The validity of the present method is demonstrated through simple numerical examples, and through comparison with the results of previous researchers.

Passivity-Based Control System of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on Quasi-Z Source Matrix Converter

  • Cheng, Qiming;Wei, Lin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1527-1535
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    • 2019
  • Because of the shortcomings of the PID controllers and traditional drive systems of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs), a PMSM passivity-based control (PBC) drive system based on a quasi-Z source matrix converter (QZMC) is proposed in this paper. The traditional matrix converter is a buck converter with a maximum voltage transmission ratio of only 0.866, which limits the performance of the driven motor. Therefore, in this paper a quasi-Z source circuit is added to the input side of the two-stage matrix converter (TSMC) and its working principle has also been verified. In addition, the controller of the speed loop and current loop in the conventional vector control of a PMSM is a PID controller. The PID controller has the problem since its parameters are difficult to adjust and its anti-interference capability is limited. As a result, a port controlled dissipative Hamiltonian model (PCHD) of a PMSM is established. Thereafter a passivity-based controller based on the interconnection and damping assignment (IDA) of a QZMC-PMSM is designed, and the stability of the equilibrium point is theoretically verified. Simulation and experimental results show that the designed PBC control system of a PMSM based on a QZMC can make the PMSM run stably at the rated speed. In addition, the system has strong robustness, as well as good dynamic and static performances.

Research on Camouflaged Encryption Scheme Based on Hadamard Matrix and Ghost Imaging Algorithm

  • Leihong, Zhang;Yang, Wang;Hualong, Ye;Runchu, Xu;Dawei, Zhang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.686-698
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    • 2021
  • A camouflaged encryption scheme based on Hadamard matrix and ghost imaging is proposed. In the process of the encryption, an orthogonal matrix is used as the projection pattern of ghost imaging to improve the definition of the reconstructed images. The ciphertext of the secret image is constrained to the camouflaged image. The key of the camouflaged image is obtained by the method of sparse decomposition by principal component orthogonal basis and the constrained ciphertext. The information of the secret image is hidden into the information of the camouflaged image which can improve the security of the system. In the decryption process, the authorized user needs to extract the key of the secret image according to the obtained random sequences. The real encrypted information can be obtained. Otherwise, the obtained image is the camouflaged image. In order to verify the feasibility, security and robustness of the encryption system, binary images and gray-scale images are selected for simulation and experiment. The results show that the proposed encryption system simplifies the calculation process, and also improves the definition of the reconstructed images and the security of the encryption system.

계단 응답 모델의 보간을 이용한 화력발전 보일러-터빈 시스템의 동역학 행렬제어(DMC)에 관한 연구 (A Study on Interpolated Step Response Model of Dynamic Matrix Control(DMC) for a Boiler-Turbine System of Fossil Power Plant)

  • 문운철;오석호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2008
  • 동역학 행렬제어(Dynamic Matrix Control) 기법은 각종 산업 현장에서 가장 활발하게 적용되고 있는 고급 제어기법으로, 최근에는 공정제어의 표준 기법으로 인식되고 있다. 동역학 행렬제어에서는 대상 플랜트의 거동을 묘사하기 위하여 계단 응답 모델(Step Response Model)을 이용한다. 한편 화력발전의 보일러-터빈시스템은 심한 비선 형성과 넓은 운전영역으로 인하여 기존의 선형제어기법으로 제어하기에는 그 성능의 한계가 있게 된다. 본 논문에서는 미리 선정된 동작점에서 계단 응답 모델을 개발한 후, 이를 통한 실시간 보간(Interpolation)을 통하여 계단응답 모델을 실시간으로 개선하는 동역학 행렬제어 기법을 제시한다. 제시된 제어 기법은 화력발전의 보일러-터빈 시스템에 적용하여 만족할 만한 제어 성능을 확인하였다.

FETM을 이용한 다자유도 회전체 시스템의 진동해석

  • 김승현;김영배
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.818-821
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    • 1995
  • A MDOF vibration analysis of the rotor is performed using combined modeling of transfer matrix method and finite element method(FETM). The method combines the advantages of both matrix. Each rotor is modelled using transfer matrix method and treated one element or several ones. The finite element method is applied in composing a system matrix and finding roots. The method used in this is more efficient than conventional finite element method in saving calculation time and provides good results in complex MDOF rotor model.

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MULTI SPLITTING PRECONDITIONERS FOR A SYMMETRIC POSITIVE DEFINITE MATRIX

  • Yun Jae-Heon;Kim Eun-Heui;Oh Se-Young
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제22권1_2호
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2006
  • We study convergence of multisplitting method associated with a block diagonal conformable multisplitting for solving a linear system whose coefficient matrix is a symmetric positive definite matrix which is not an H-matrix. Next, we study the validity of m-step multisplitting polynomial preconditioners which will be used in the preconditioned conjugate gradient method.

불안정한 다변수 시스템에 대한 퍼지 학습제어 (Fuzzy Learning Control for Multivariable Unstable System)

  • 임윤규;정병묵;소범식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.808-813
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    • 1999
  • A fuzzy learning method to control an unstable and multivariable system is presented in this paper, Because the multivariable system has generally a coupling effect between the inputs and outputs, it is difficult to find its modeling equation or parameters. If the system is unstable, initial condition rules are needed to make it stable because learning is nearly impossible. Therefore, this learning method uses the initial rules and introduces a cost function composed of the actual error and error-rate of each output without the modeling equation. To minimize the cost function, we experimentally got the Jacobian matrix in the operating point of the system. From the Jacobian matrix, we can find the direction of the convergence in the learning, and the optimal control rules are finally acquired when the fuzzy rules are updated by changing the portion of the errors and error rates.

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