• Title/Summary/Keyword: Matlab/Simulink Dynamic Model

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Mathematical Model for Dynamic Performance Analysis of Multi-Wheel Vehicle (다수의 바퀴를 가진 차량의 동적 거동 해석의 수학적 모델)

  • Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a simulation program is developed in order to investigate non steady-state cornering performance of 6WD/6WS special-purpose vehicles. 6WD vehicles are believed to have good performance on off-the-road maneuvering and to have fail-safe capabilities. But the cornering performances of 6WS vehicles are not well understood in the related literature. In this paper, 6WD/6WS vehicles are modeled as a 18 DOF system which includes non-linear vehicle dynamics, tire models, and kinematic effects. Then the vehicle model is constructed into a simulation program using the MATLAB/SIMULINK so that input/output and vehicle parameters can be changed easily with the modulated approach. Cornering performance of the 6WS vehicle is analyzed for brake steering and pivoting, respectively. Simulation results show that cornering performance depends on the middle-wheel steering as well as front/rear wheel steering. In addition, a new 6WS control law is proposed in order to minimize the sideslip angle. Lane change simulation results demonstrate the advantage of 6WS vehicles with the proposed control law.

Development of Simulation Model for Electrical Fault Analysis of PMSM Drive System (영구자석 동기 전동 시스템의 전기적 오류 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Choi, Chin-Chul;Hong, Won-Bok;Lee, Woo-Taik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.848-849
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a simulation model to analyze effects of electrical faults for the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM) drive system. The major fault modes of system are investigated and an intuitive system model is developed using MATLAB/Simulink. The developed model provides useful environments to inject and remove the various faults. Simulation results show the dynamic performances of system during the transient state from normal to fault, and those will be a great help to make a system more reliable.

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Performance Simulation for a Dual Mass Flywheel using Discrete Model of Arcspring (아크스프링의 이산화 모델을 사용한 DMF 성능 시뮬레이션)

  • 김태현;김민성;송한림;어순기;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a discrete analysis approach to investigate the performance of dual mass flywheel (DMF). In the discrete analysis, arcspring installed between the flywheels is modeled as N- discrete elements. Each element consists of mass, spring and nonlinear friction element. LuGre friction model is used to describe nonlinear friction characteristic. Based on the dynamic models of the DMF, clutch, engine, manual transmission and vehicle, a DMF performance simulator is developed using MATLAB Simulink. Simulation results of the engine speed, driveshaft torque and vehicle velocity are compared with test results. It is found that the discrete DMF model describes the vehicle behavior closely, especially during the clutch actuation period.

Real-time and Power Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation of PEM Fuel Cell Stack System

  • Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2011
  • Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell is one of the popular renewable energy sources and widely used in commercial medium power areas from portable electronic devices to electric vehicles. In addition, the increased integration of the PEM fuel cell with power electronics, dynamic loads, and control systems requires accurate electrical models and simulation methods to emulate their electrical behaviors. Advancement in parallel computation techniques, various real-time simulation tools, and smart power hardware have allowed the prototyping of novel apparatus to be investigated in a virtual system under a wide range of realistic conditions repeatedly, safely, and economically. This paper builds up advancements of optimized model constructions for a fuel cell stack system on a real-time simulator in the view points of improving dynamic model accuracy and boosting computation speed. In addition, several considerations for a power hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL) simulation are provided to electrically emulate the PEM fuel cell stack system with power facilities. The effectiveness of the proposed PHIL simulation method developed on Opal RT's RT-Lab Matlab/Simulink based real-time engineering simulator and a programmable power supply is verified using experimental results of the proposed PHIL simulation system with a Ballard Nexa fuel cell stack.

Dynamic Analysis of Variable Speed Wind Power Systems with Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (이중여자 유도발전기에 의한 가변속 풍력 발전시스템의 동특성 해석)

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the dynamic analysis of variable speed wind power systems with doubly-fed induction generators (DFIG). First, the mathematical modeling of wind farm which consists of turbine rotor, DFIG, rotor side and grid side converter and control systems is presented. In particular, the equation for dynamic modeling of the DFIG and the AC/DC/AC converter is expressed as dq reference frame. And then, on the basis of mathematical modeling for each component of wind farm, dynamic simulation algorithms for speed and pitch angle control of wind turbine and generated active and reactive power control of the DFIG and the AC/DC/AC converter are established. Finally, Using the MATLAB/SIMULINK, this paper presents dynamic simulation model for 6MW wind power generation systems with the DFIG considering distribution systems and performs the dynamic analysis of wind power systems in steady state. Moreover, this paper also presents the dynamic performance for the case when the voltage sag in grid source and phase fault in bus are occurred.

A Study on the Engine/Brake integrated VDC System using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 엔진/브레이크 통합 VDC 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Kang-Hoon;Jeong, Kwang-Young;Kim, Sung-Gaun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.414-421
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a engine/brake integrated VDC(Vehicle Dynamic Control) system using neural network algorithm methods for wheel slip and yaw rate control. For stable performance of vehicle, not only is the lateral motion control(wheel slip control) important but the yaw motion control of the vehicle is crucial. The proposed NNPI(Neural Network Proportional-Integral) controller operates at throttle angle to improve the performance of wheel slip. Also, the suggested NNPID controller performs at brake system to improve steering performance. The proposed controller consists of multi-hidden layer neural network structure and PID control strategy for self-learning of gain scheduling. Computer Simulation have been performed to verify the proposed neural network based control scheme of 17 dof vehicle dynamic model which is implemented in MATLAB Simulink.

Electromagnetic Analysis and Control Parameter Estimation of Permanent Magnet Generators for Wind Power Applications Using Space Harmonic Methods (공간고조파법을 이용한 풍력용 영구자석형 발전기의 전자기적 특성해석 및 제어정수 도출)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook;You, Dae-Joon;Kyung, Nam-Ho;Yoon, Ki-Kab
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.899-900
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    • 2006
  • Using the MATLAB/SIMULINK, this paper presents dynamic simulation model for 6MW wind power generation systems with the DFIG considering distribution systems and performs the dynamic analysis of wind power systems.

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Vehicle Mass and Road Grade Estimation for Longitudinal Acceleration Controller of an Automated Bus (자율주행 버스의 종방향 제어를 위한 질량 및 종 경사 추정기 개발)

  • Jo, Ara;Jeong, Yonghwan;Lim, Hyungho;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a vehicle mass and road grade estimator for developing an automated bus. To consider the dynamic characteristics of a bus varying with the number of passengers, the longitudinal controller needs the estimation of the vehicle's mass and road grade in real-time and utilizes the information to adjust the control gains. Discrete Kalman filter is applied to estimate the time-varying road grade, and the recursive least squares algorithm is adopted to account for the constant mass estimation. After being implemented in MATLAB/Simulink, the estimators are evaluated with the dynamic model and experimental data of the target bus. The proposed estimators will be applied to complement the algorithm of the longitudinal controller and proceed with algorithm verification.

Time Domain Based Digital Controller for Buck-Boost Converter

  • Vijayalakshmi, S.;Sree Renga Raja, T.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1551-1561
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    • 2014
  • Design, Simulation and experimental analysis of closed loop time domain based Discrete PWM buck-boost converter are described. To improve the transient response and dynamic stability of the proposed converter, Discrete PID controller is the most preferable one. Discrete controller does not require any precise analytical model of the system to be controlled. The control system of the converter is designed using digital PWM technique. The proposed controller improves the dynamic performance of the buck-boost converter by achieving a robust output voltage against load disturbances, input voltage variations and changes in circuit components. The converter is designed through simulation using MATLAB/Simulink and performance parameters are also measured. The discrete controller is implemented, and design goal is achieved and the same is verified against theoretical calculation using LabVIEW.

Torque Ripple Minimization in Switched Reluctance Motor Drives Considering Magnetic Saturation (자기포화를 고려한 SRM의 토크리플 저감 제어)

  • Kang, Junho;Kim, Jaehyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses study of torque ripple minimization employing an improved TDF(torque distribution function)-based instantaneous torque control to reduce acoustic noise and vibration problem of the SRM. As the flux linkage of the SRM is a nonlinear function of phase current and rotor position, design of optimal controller for the SRM is quite complicated. Hence, an accurate mathematical model considering the nonlinearity of the SRM is required. An improved TDF based torque control has been proposed in order to reduce the toque ripple at high speed operation. Dynamic simulation using Matlab/Simulink as well as Finite Element Analysis is presented. A prototype SRM for electric vehicle traction has been manufactured to validate the experimental results comparing the dynamic simulation results.