• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mass transfer resistance

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Absorption Characteristics of Carbon Dioxide by Water-lean Diethylenetriamine Absorbents Mixed with Physical Solvents (물리 흡수제를 포함한 디에틸렌트리아민(Diethylenetriamine) 저수계 흡수제에서의 이산화탄소 흡수 특성)

  • Lee, Hwa Young;Seok, Chang Hwan;You, Jong-Kyun;Hong, Yeon Ki
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2018
  • In this work, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) was added into diethylenetriamine (DETA) aqueous solution for high $CO_2$ loading via phase splitting of absorbents during $CO_2$ absorption. Immiscible two phases were formed in the range of more than 30 wt% of NMP in 2 M DETA + NMP + water absorbents because of low solubility of DETA-carbamate in NMP solution. As the composition of NMP in the absorbents increased, the difference of $CO_2$ loading between each phase increased and the volume of bottom phase decreased. In $CO_2$ absorption in packed column by 2 M DETA + NMP + water absorbents, the absorption rate decreased in the range of more than 40 wt% of NMP. It is due to the increasing of mass transfer resistance in liquid film of absorbents at the high concentration of NMP. DETA + NMP + water absorbent is expected as the promising one for reducing the regeneration energy of absorbents according to volume reduction of $CO_2-rich$ phase.

A New Early-Heading and High-Yielding Forage Rye Variety, 'Dagreen' (조숙 다수성 청예 조사료용 호밀 신품종 '다그린')

  • Cheong, Young-Keun;Heo, Hwa-Young;Park, Hyoung-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Jin;Han, Ouk-Kyu;Park, Tae-Il;Park, Ki-Hun;Choi, Jae-Seong;Seo, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Wook;Kim, Ki-Jong;Kim, Jung-Gon
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2010
  • 'Dagreen' (Scale cereal L.), a new rye variety was developed from the open pollination among 10 rye lines at the National Institute of Crop Science in 1995 and mass selection were made at National Institute of Crop Science from 1996 to 1999. Recurrent selections were made at Dept. Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, NICS, RDA from 2000 to 2006. This new variety has erect plant type with medium size pale green leaves. The number of spike per $m^2$ was 713 and the plant height was 103cm. The heading date of 'Dagreen' was April 24 which was 7 days earlier than that of "Koolgrazer". It was adaptable for forage use at an early stage as a whole crop. Lodging resistance was higher than that of check variety 'Koolgrazer'. The chemical components and quality of forage showed 10.2 % crude protein, 36.6 % ADF, 62.4 % NDF and 59.9 % TDN. 'Dagreen' showed high resistance to powdery mildew and leaf rust than those of check variety in the field condition. The average dry matter (7,010kg $ha^{-1}$) of 'Dagreen' harvested at April 28 were 6 % higher than 'Koolgrazer'. This variety is recommended for all of the rye cultivation area in Korea.