• Title/Summary/Keyword: Market power

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An Empirical Study on the Competition Factor Electronic Logistics Information and International Logistics Management (국제물류관리와 전자적물류정보의 경쟁요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kwak, Hyun
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.257-283
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    • 2007
  • As Global industrial structure is diversified, multinational corporations accomplished fast internationalization to introduction of new management policy by development of an IT technology. Enterprise' business environment is changing transcending border. To overcome raging waves of change accident and to be secured enterprise's future, the logistics is recognized the third profit source joining in curtailment of sale enlargement, production cost. To seek cost saving or reform in logistics class that is last area of pursuit of profits within ancient city life in the fast lane from these viewpoint, importance of study that integrates and manages international logistics bases supply neck walk is emphasized. Specially, to meet on in terms of competitive power security regarding curtailment of logistics cost is available through link between logistics bases, various consumer's request, merchandise and service logistics management that supply fixed quantity as is reliable in right place at good season was embossed by point game plan of business management, and SCM efficiency anger of mortification international logistics activity importance of study that see at that dominate competitive advantage point bring. This study analyzes interrelation and presents model for integration of international logistics bases supply network with supply network habit at factor and supply chain, and supply network activity in integration of supply chain process and production. Also, it establishes following method of study to achieve study purpose for actual proof analysis for integration sequence of international logistics bases supply network. Specially, immersion of network and supply network, very high interrelation appeared by thing which is with international logistics base supply network integration. The integration of international logistics base supply network means that the enterprises which give trust and sincerity deal with market environment change positively and can decide proceeding of various cooperative work. Also, it means the possibility by necessity of cooperative relation and interdependence to continuous immersion and normative immersion, for the maintain of long business relations.

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Design and Implementation of Inventory Sharing Function for e-Marketplace using XML (XML을 이용한 e-Marketplace의 재고 공유 기능 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang Si-Woong;Cho He-Suk;Kang Man-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1371-1378
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    • 2005
  • Vertical e-Marketplaces have been expanded because of their enough funds and purchasing power, while horizontal e-Marketplaces have not been grown. On the e-Marketplace which is dealing electronic components with the characteristics of short life cycle and diversities, if an e-Marketplace participant holds a large quantity of the same kinds of components, it will result in lowering competitiveness of the company because of its unuseful inventory. Therefore, as a method for increasing competitiveness of e-Marketplace participants, we proposed the inventory sharing method among the participants, and then designed and implemented it in this paper. For providing inventory sharing function, the e-Marketplace system needs intermediary because each system of participants participating e-Marketplace uses its own DBMS respectively. In this paper, we implemented inventory sharing function using XML, which is a standard for exchanging data, as intermediary, and showed an example of the implemented system.

A Study on Procurement Information Management Model through the Analysis of Industrial Engineering Process (산업설비분야의 업무분석을 통한 구매관리 정보모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Hwang, Doo-Won;Song, Young-Woong;Choi, Yoon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2006
  • Recently because of rising of international oil prices, plant industry market has been active and purchase orders of big project are tending upwards. For strengthening of overseas plant competitive power and successful project operating, it is essential the project management technology and method. but procurement management of plant industry has evaluated uncompetitive. In this study, we analyzed the process of procurement founded and main contents and information. we study flowing of procurement information. user and creation time though detailing procurement information, then, we suggest the Contents Classification System and Management Model of Procurement Information.

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An Analysis of the Value of New Product Multi Cream Using Choice Experiment (선택형 실험을 이용한 신제품 멀티크림의 가치 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hak;Choi, Se-Hyun;Ha, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1390-1395
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to offer a basic data for the establishment of marketing strategies such as fixing price of a new product and creation of the development direction of the product through estimating consumers value by attributes of the newly developed university made multi cream. The Choice Experiment was used for analysis, and conditional logit model was estimated to derive the marginal willingness to pay(MWTP) of each attributes of the multi cream. Brand, container type, functionality, price were included as the attributes. As a result, MWTP were estimated at 21,754 Won/unit for large company product, 11,033 Won/unit for small company product and 16,178 Won/unit for university product, 7,476 Won/unit for enriched moisturizing, 12,107 Won/unit for enriched improvements in wrinkles. Consumers have a preference for university brand over small company brand, therefore, if university and small company cooperate and proceed a joint-venture, it will strengthen the competitive power in the low price brand market. Also, it is essential to develop products with enriched functionalities such as moisturizing and improvements in wrinkles.

A Study on the Utilization of the Technology Tree as a Strategic Technology Information Repository - Focused on the Tech-Tree and TRM Integration - (전략기술정보 '레포지터리'로서 기술트리(Tech. Tree)의 활용방안에 관한 연구 - 기술로드맵(TRM)과의 전략적 통합방안을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Won-Il
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.205-220
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    • 2008
  • This research focused on the major determinants for the strategic utilization of technology tree as a strategic technology information repository after the adoption of the technology tree in the R&D intensive organization. The study was performed based on both theoretical study and qualitative case study approaches. The result is as follows; for the strategic utilization of the technology tree for the information repository, it should be the market base and be closely related with the technology roadmap. In terms of the needs of times, this study regarding the strategic utilization of technology tree as a strategic technology information repository and as a s strategic supplement for technology roadmap is anticipated to be a good reference for the R&D-oriented organizations and technology-related studies in coming years.

Paradigm Shift of Film Industry in the Media Convergence and Integration within Digital Environment:An Alternative Model for Development of Film Industry (디지털 환경-미디어 융·복합-내에서 영화산업의 패러다임 변화:영화산업 발전을 위한 대안적 모형 제시)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2010
  • It is said that the highlight in the media covergence and integration within digital environment era is 'Contents'. Due to the advent of new media and various covergence and integration services, the competition between the platforms has become aggressive. As a result, it is predicted that the negotiation power of a 'Content's industry will be strengthened. In reality, the actual environmental changes in the media environment have accompanied elements of industrial crisis rather than opportunity to expand the market. The changes are especially causing sales structure distortion and proceeds deterioration in the Korean film industry. Moreover, telecommunication and broadcasting businesses are making their entrance into the film industry, through the appearance of the media covergence and integration as a backdrop. Thus, the situation that the Korean film industry is facing is closely associated with the development of the digital technology and new media environment. Eventually, weathering the crisis and pioneering the future will be possible through changes in the media environment. The purpose of this study is to show how the media covergence and integration phenomenon is occurring in the film industry. This study will also focus on what new problems are occurring as a result, and seek out the solutions that are available.

Causes of Air pollution and Effects of Mitigation Policy in Korea (우리나라 대기오염배출 원인과 저감 정책 효과 분석)

  • Bae, Jeonghwan;Kim, Yusun
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.545-564
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    • 2016
  • Recently as fine and ultra fine particles become major environmental issues in Korea, it is very important to develop effective solutions to air pollution. Accordingly this study aims at detecting causes of air pollution by using models and examining if diesel price increases contribute to reduction of diesel consumption and air pollution. TSP, PM10, $NO_X$, $SO_X$, CO, and VOC are included as major air pollutants. As a result, we found invert U shape curve between pollution and income for all air pollutants except CO. Consumer price index, coal power capacity, diesel consumption, frequency of yellow dust, number of natural gas buses, number of transport business, annual average temperature, number of manufacturing businesses are also influential in explaining causes of air pollution. As diesel price increases by 1%, air pollutants decline between 0.07~0.12% in the short run. Simultaneously, the additional revenue from increases in diesel prices might be transferred to support expansion of biofuel market. Also, stronger policy should be developed to mitigate the current air pollution problem.

A Study on the Antecedents of a Retailer's Ex-post Supply Price Cut (유통업체의 사후 납품가 인하 행위의 선행요인에 관한 연구: 대형마트를 중심으로)

  • Pyun, Hae-Soo;Ahn, Kwang-Hun;Lim, Chae-Un
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2007
  • This paper intends to examine the antecedents to the ex-post supply price cut which is typical retailer's unfair trade practices from three perspectives such as market power, efficiency, and retailer's tendency. For the empirical research, we analyzed manufacturer's 79 key account managers who have traded with domestic discount stores. As a result, the harder a retailer tries to increase sales and margin simultaneously, the more the retailer tends to use the ex-post supply price cut against manufacturers. In addition, the most frequent pattern of ex-post supply price cut occurs after retailer's discount at discretion. Finally, we suggest this research's implications, limitations of this research with future research directions.

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A Study of GDI+MPI Engine Operation Strategy Focusing on Fuel Economy and Full Load Performance using DOE (실험계획법에 의한 가솔린 GDI+MPI 엔진의 연비 및 성능향상 관점에서의 운전영역별 연료분사 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dowan;Lee, Sunghwan;Lim, Jongsuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2014
  • The gasoline direct injection (GDI) system is considerably spreading in automotive market due to its advantages. Nevertheless, since GDI system emit higher particle matter (PM) due to its combustion characteristics, it is difficult to meet strengthened emission regulation in near future. For this reason, a combined GDI with MPI system, so-called, dual injection (DUI) system is being investigated as a supplemental measure for the GDI system. This paper focused on power and fuel consumption effect by injection mode strategy of DUI system in part load and idle engine operating condition. In this study, port fuel injectors are installed on 2.4 liters GDI production engine in order to realize DUI system. And, at each injection mode, DOE (design of experiment) method is used to optimize engine control parameters such as dual injection ratio, start of injection timing, end of injection timing, CAM position and so on. As a consequence, DUI mode shows slightly better or equivalent fuel efficiency compared to conventional GDI engine on 9 points fuel economy mode as well as MPI mode shows less fuel consumption than GDI mode during idle operation. Furthermore, DUI system shows improvement potential of maximum 2.0% fuel consumption and 1.1% performance compared to GDI system in WOT operating condition.

Air Pollutants Control Technique Trends for Transportation Sources in Korea (우리나라 이동오염원의 제어기술의 동향과 발전방안)

  • Kim, Jeong-Soo;Eom, Myung-Do
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.477-485
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    • 2013
  • The major source of harmful air pollutants in Korea have been shifted as economy grows. Particulate matter(PM) and Sulfur dioxide ($SO_2$) emitted from industries and coal-fired domestic sectors were important pollutants in 1970's and later industrializing period of Korea. Then the characteristic of pollution was changed into so-called "developed country type pollution". Vehicles have been responsible for significant amount of Nitric oxide ($NO_x$) pollution and consequent Ozone formation in urban area since 1990's. Variety of control measures have been introduced to deal with the vehicle emissions in Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA). Emission control technologies have successfully reduced pollutants from vehicles. Three-way catalyst for vehicles fueled by gasoline and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), for example, has achieved large amount of pollutants. Compressed natural gas (CNG) urban bus have penetrated existing diesel bus market and reduces PM and $NO_x$ emissions in many Korean cities. However, diesel vehicles are still reaming as a critical emission source of urban area. Diesel vehicles gain more popularity than ever because of their better fuel efficiency and driving power. Unfortunately, it is widely known that the pollutant emissions of diesel vehicles are much larger than those of gasoline and LPG vehicles. In this note, we briefly introduce the trends of emission control strategies which are accomplished by automotive industries for about last ten years. Emission regulation, cleaner fuel, diesel particulate filter (DPF) and other measures are discussed from technical as well as legislative perspectives.