• 제목/요약/키워드: Marine animal

검색결과 733건 처리시간 0.02초

A New Record of Parasquillid Species, Faughnia haani (Crustacea: Stomatopoda: Parasquillidae), from Korea

  • Hwang, Hee-seung;Lee, Sang-Hui;Jung, Jongwoo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.387-390
    • /
    • 2020
  • A parasquillid stomatopod, Faughnia haani(Holthuis, 1959), collected from Jeju Island, is reported for the first time in Korea. This species is characterized by the presence of obtuse anterolateral angles of carapace, median and three pairs of longitudinal carinae on telson, and crenulate inner margin of uropodal protopod. In this paper, a detailed description and illustrations are provided. As a result of this study, the geographical distribution of the present species is extended and 15 species of stomatopods including this species are now recorded in Korean fauna. The specimen examined herein was deposited in the National Institute of Biological Resources(NIBR).

A New Record of Sertularella acutidentata (Hydrozoa: Leptothecata: Sertularellidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Seung-Joon;Lee, Ki-Hwan;Jeong, Seung-Chan;Cho, In-Young;Hwang, Sung-Jin
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제38권4호
    • /
    • pp.242-247
    • /
    • 2022
  • In 2021, during a survey of cnidarian fauna around Geomundo located in the Dadohaehaesang National Park in the South Sea, complete pinnated hydroid colonies attaching on vertical rocky surface at depth of 45 m were collected by SCUBA diving. Through taxonomic examination, unrecorded species, Sertularella acutidentata Billard, 1919, is newly added to the hydrozoan fauna of Korea. Recently, taxonomic position of the genus Sertularella has been relocated into the new family Sertularellidae Maronna et al., 2016 and six species from Korean waters have been synonymized or transferred to new genera. Thus, a total of 17 species belonging to genus Sertularella, including the species reported in this study, have been reported in Korean waters so far.

DNA Barcoding for Diophrys quadrinucleata (Ciliophora: Euplotia) from South Korea

  • Chae, Kyu-Seok;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제38권4호
    • /
    • pp.274-278
    • /
    • 2022
  • One marine ciliate, Diophrys quadrinucleata Zhang et al., 2020 was newly recorded from South Korea in this study. We provided morphological diagnosis and images of the Korean D. quadrinucleata population. We determined the small subunit ribosomal DNA (SSU rDNA) and cytochrome oxidase subunit I (CO1) sequence data of D. quadrinucleata, and then the sequences were compared with other Diophrys species. Intra-specific variation between the Korean and type (Chinese) populations was identical in the SSU rDNA, while the inter-specific variations between seven Diophrys species were 0.3-3.8% in the SSU rDNA and 12.6-18.2% in the CO1. In this study, we obtained 18S and CO1 data from species with identified morphology. As the importance of securing 18S and CO1 based on morphology increases in current studies, this study will contribute to ciliate studies.

First Record of the Genus Abludomelita (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Melitidae) from Korea, with Description of Two Newly Recorded Species

  • Choi, Jae-Hong;Shin, Myung-Hwa;Kim, Young-Hyo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제38권4호
    • /
    • pp.248-259
    • /
    • 2022
  • Two newly recorded species of melitid amphipod, Abludomelita japonica (Nagata, 1965) and A. okhotensis Labay, 2016 belonging to the family Melitidae Bousfield, 1973 were collected from Korean waters. To date, only two genera, Dulichiella Stout, 1912 and Melita Leach, 1814, of the 28 genera of Melitidae have been recorded in Korea, so this is the first record of the genus Abludomelita from Korea. The genus Abludomelita Karaman, 1981 is morphologically similar to Melita Leach, 1814, however they are distinguished by having oblique row of setae on inner lobe of maxilla 2. Both newly recorded species are fully illustrated and compared with related species.

The First Record of Leocratides kimuraorum (Annelida, Hesionidae) from Korea, with DNA Barcode Data

  • Kim, Hana;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제37권3호
    • /
    • pp.219-224
    • /
    • 2021
  • A hesionid species, Leocratides kimuraorum Jimi, Tanaka and Kajihara, 2017 is newly reported from the sublittoral zones (100 m depth) of the Korean coasts. This species is characterized by lateral antennae as long as the palps, peristomial membrane without papillose, peristomial dorsolateral tubercles with two round marginal lobes, and pharyngeal with terminal papillae. The intra-specific genetic distance among the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I(COI) sequences of L. kimuraorum specimens from Japan (type locality) and Korea (this study) was in the range of 0.002-0.005. The inter-specific genetic distance between L. kimuraorum and other hesionid species were 0.166-0.307. The present study is the first record of Leocratides species in Korean fauna. This paper also provides a morphological description and photographs of L. kimuraorum, with partial sequences of the mitochondrial COI based on Korean specimens.

Two New Records of Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the Korean Continental Slope of the East Sea

  • Kim, Jung-Nyun;Choi, Jung-Hwa
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-55
    • /
    • 2006
  • Two caridean shrimps, Eualus biunguis (Rathbun, 1902) and Argis toyamaensis (Yokoya, 1933), collected from the Korean continental slope of the East Sea at depths of 850-870 m are reported as new to the Korean caridean fauna with brief descriptions and illustrations. A hippolytid shrimp, E. biunguis, is distinguished from the congeners by the minute che1alike appearance of dactyli of the last three pereopods and the large pyriform eye. A crangonid shrimp, A. toyamaensis, differs from the Korean species of the genus in having the posterior acute spines of submedian carinae on the sixth abdominal somite.

A New Record of Sea Urchin (Echinoidea: Echinothurioida) from Jeju Island, Korea

  • Shin, Sook;Pyo, Jae-Won;Kim, Sa-Heung
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.105-108
    • /
    • 2006
  • Some sea urchins were collected from the subtidal rocky bottom along the coastal line in Jeju Island by SCUBA diving in April 2005 and identified on the basis of their morphological characteristics. Among them, Asthenosoma ijimai Yochiwara, 1897 was newly recorded from Korea and redescribed based on the specimen collected at 20m deep in southern breakwater of Seogwipo harbor. The order Echinothurioida including family Echinothuriidae and genus Asthenosoma was firstly recorded in Korea. Seventeen species of echinoids are reported to be distributed in Jeju Island of Korea.

A New Record of Epizoic Hydroid, Ectopleura radiata (Hydrozoa: Anthoathecata: Tubulariidae), from Korea

  • Ki-Hwan Lee;Seung-Joon Lee;Su-Hwan Sim;In-Young Cho;Sung-Jin Hwang
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2023
  • In 2022, during a survey of intertidal fauna around Jindo located in the Dadohaehaesang National Park in the South Sea, epizoic hydroids attaching onto seagrass (Zostera sp.) growing on soft sediments were collected. Through taxonomic examination, an unrecorded species, Ectopleura radiata, is newly added to the hydrozoan fauna of Korea. In addition, DNA barcoding for species from Ectopleura and Tubularia clarified the distinction among morphologically indistinguishable species without gonophores. Up to now, only one species, E. crocea, has been reported in Korea. Through this study, a total of two species belonging to genus Ectopleura have been reported in Korean waters so far.

A New Record of Iphiculid Crab, Pariphiculus coronatus (Decapoda: Iphiculidae), in Korea

  • Sang-Hui Lee;Jae Mook Jeong;Sang-kyu Lee
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-57
    • /
    • 2023
  • During a survey for the southern sea of Korea, an iphiculid crab, Pariphiculus coronatus, was newly recorded from Korea. Specimens were obtained at a depth of 109-120 m near Jejudo Island. Pariphiculus coronatus can be distinguished from congeners by the following characters: the carapace length and the carapace width subequal, the surface of carapace covered with round granules, the medial tubercles of the intestinal and cardiac region of the carapace, and the first gonopod curved in the half region and straight in the distal portion. The Korean leucosiods have 16 genera and 20 species so far. Here we provide the diagnosis and illustration of Pariphiculus coronatus.

A New Record of Solitary Coral, Paracyathus rotundatus (Anthozoa: Scleractinia: Caryophylliidae), from Korea

  • Su-Hwan Sim;Hyo-Jin Yu;Sang-Hoon Park;In-Young Cho;Won-Gi Min;Sung-Jin Hwang
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제39권2호
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2023
  • Through a taxonomic study on solitary corals collected from subtidal zones of South and East Seas from 2019 to 2022, Paracyathus rotundatus, an unrecorded species belonging to family Caryophylliidae, is newly added to the anthozoan fauna of Korea. In addition, comparing partial 16S rRNA sequences with a length of 269 bp according to color variation clarified that there were no sequence differences among specimens with color variation, indicating that the color variation is due to intraspecific variation. As a result of this study, a total of 7 genera and 8 species belonging to the Caryophylliidae family have been reported in Korean waters so far.