• 제목/요약/키워드: Marine Science Technology

검색결과 4,038건 처리시간 0.037초

Chemical Constituents of the Rhizome of Eleutherine bulbosa and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines Production in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Bone Marrow-derived Dendritic Cells

  • Le, Minh Ha;Do, Thi Thanh Huyen;Phan, Van Kiem;Chau, Van Minh;Nguyen, Thi Hong Van;Nguyen, Xuan Nhiem;Bui, Huu Tai;Pham, Quoc Long;Bui, Kim Anh;Kim, Seung Hyun;Hong, Hye-Jin;Kim, Sohyun;Koh, Young-Sang;Kim, Young Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2013

Bioactive peptides-derived from marine by-products: development, health benefits and potential application in biomedicine

  • Pratama, Idham Sumarto;Putra, Yanuariska;Pangestuti, Ratih;Kim, Se-Kwon;Siahaan, Evi Amelia
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.357-379
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    • 2022
  • Increased fisheries products have raised by-products that are discarded due to low economic value. In addition, marine by-products are still rich in protein and nutritional value that have biological activities and give benefits to human health. Meanwhile, there is raised pressure for sustainability practices in marine industries to reduce waste and minimize the detrimental effect on the environment. Thus, valorization by-products through bioactive peptide mining are crucial. This review focus on various ways to obtain bioactive peptides from marine by-products through protein hydrolysis, for instance chemical hydrolysis (acid and based), biochemical hydrolysis (autolysis and enzymatic hydrolysis), microbial fermentation, and subcritical water hydrolysis. Nevertheless, these processes have benefits and drawbacks which need to be considered. This review also addresses various biological activities that are favorable in pharmaceutical industries, including antioxidant, antihypertensive, anticancer, anti-obesity, and other beneficial bioactivities. In addition, some potential marine resources of Indonesia for the marine biopeptide from their by-product or undesired marine commodities would be addressed as well.

Antimicrobial effect of chitosan oligosaccharides, prepared under ultrafiltration membrane bio-reactor, against hygienic bacteria of Vibrio spp.

  • Jeon, You-Jin;Heo, Moon-Soo;Lee, Ki-Wan;Ha, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Yang, Byung-Gyoo;Kim, Se-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2001년도 추계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2001
  • Many people living in Asia countries, particularly Korea, Japan and China, have consumed very widely fresh seafood products, such as shrimps, oysters, mussels and other marine invertebrates and fishes, without any heating or cooking. A variety of Vibrio spp., including V. parahaemolyticus, V. cholera. V. vulnificus, and V. fluvialis, lives in these seafoods and cause great problems associated with human disease. A strong antimicrobial agent to effectively inhibit the growth of these pathogenic bacteria in in vivo or in vitro is urgently need for preventing fish and human diseases. (omitted)

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Nutritional Characteristics of Eels (Auguilla japonica) Fed a Diet of Yuza (Citrus junos Sieb ex Tanaka) (유자 첨가 사료로 사육한 뱀장어의 영양학적 특성)

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho;Lee, Si-Woo;Rha, Sung-Ju;Jeong, Dong-Hee;Han, Kyeong-Ho;Shin, Tai-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2010
  • The study investigated the effect of diets supplemented with different levels (0 and 2.5%) of yuza (Citrus junos Sieb ex Tanaka) on the nutritional characteristics of eels (Auguilla japonica). Fish ($9.8{\pm}1.3g$) was fed to apparent satiation twice daily for 8 months. There were no significant differences in proximate composition among the treatment groups, except for the ash and carbohydrate contents (P<0.05). The vitamin C content of eel muscle in the yuza-added group was two-times higher than in non-added groups (P<0.05). Among eight organic acids in eel muscle, lactic acid was predominant, followed by citric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, and acetic acid. Eels fed a 2.5% yuza diet had the highest lactic acid content in all groups. Six sugars were found in all groups and glucose was the major sugar. Glucose and maltose were the dominant sugars in the yuza-added group. The abundant fatty acids in the yuza-added group were C18:1 n-9, C16:0, and C16:1 n-7, which comprised over 80% of the total fatty acids. The major amino acids in samples were glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine, and leucine. There were few differences in the free amino acid compositions among the groups. However, histidine was the predominant amino acid and constituted over 53% of the total free amino acids.

Comparative Assessment of Freshness Preservation in Vacuum-Packed Frozen Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus and Mackerel Scomber japonicus Fillets During Room Temperature Distribution Using Varied Quantities of Commercially Available Cold Packs (시판 보냉팩 개수에 따른 진공포장 냉동 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 및 고등어(Scomber japonicus) 필렛의 상온유통 중 선도유지능 비교평가)

  • So Hee Kim;Ji Un Lee;Eun Bi Jeon;Jin Kim;Pantu Kumar Roy;Shin Young Park;Jung-Suck Lee
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.818-825
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    • 2023
  • The surge in online seafood consumption has increased parcel delivery, leading to a need to implement effective preservation methods. As the cold chain system is not fully established in Korea, styrofoam boxes and cold packs are commonly used for low-temperature seafood distribution. The impact of cold packs on product preservation depends on the number utilized. Herein, the freshness of vacuum-packed frozen fish fillets (Paralichthys olivaceus and Scomber japonicus) stored at 25±0.5℃ for up to 84 h was measured. Chemical (pH and volatile base nitrogen), microbiological (viable cell count), and physical (odor intensity) properties were assessed using 2 or 4 cold packs in a styrofoam box. Four cold packs yielded lower values, indicating superior freshness, and extended fish freshness by approximately 12 h compared with two cold packs. Therefore, it is recommended to use a minimum of 4 cold packs (-350 g/cold pack) in a styrofoam box for distributing approximately 300 g of frozen fish fillets at room temperature during the summer, considering an average delivery period of 2 days in Korea.

Quality Control of Observed Temperature Time Series from the Korea Ocean Research Stations: Preliminary Application of Ocean Observation Initiative's Approach and Its Limitation (해양과학기지 시계열 관측 자료 품질관리 시스템 구축: 국제 관측자료 품질관리 방안 수온 관측 자료 시범적용과 문제점)

  • Min, Yongchim;Jeong, Jin-Yong;Jang, Chan Joo;Lee, Jaeik;Jeong, Jongmin;Min, In-Ki;Shim, Jae-Seol;Kim, Yong Sun
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.195-210
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    • 2020
  • The observed time series from the Korea Ocean Research Stations (KORS) in the Yellow and East China Seas (YECS) have various sources of noise, including bio-fouling on the underwater sensors, intermittent depletion of power, cable leakage, and interference between the sensors' signals. Besides these technical issues, intricate waves associated with background tidal currents tend to result in substantial oscillations in oceanic time series. Such technical and environmental issues require a regionally optimized automatic quality control (QC) procedure. Before the achievement of this ultimate goal, we examined the approach of the Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI)'s standard QC to investigate whether this procedure is pertinent to the KORS. The OOI QC consists of three categorized tests of global/local range of data, temporal variation including spike and gradient, and sensor-related issues associated with its stuck and drift. These OOI QC algorithms have been applied to the water temperature time series from the Ieodo station, one of the KORS. Obvious outliers are flagged successfully by the global/local range checks and the spike check. Both stuck and drift checks barely detected sensor-related errors, owing to frequent sensor cleaning and maintenance. The gradient check, however, fails to flag the remained outliers that tend to stick together closely, as well as often tend to mark probably good data as wrong data, especially data characterized by considerable fluctuations near the thermocline. These results suggest that the gradient check might not be relevant to observations involving considerable natural fluctuations as well as technical issues. Our study highlights the necessity of a new algorithm such as a standard deviation-based outlier check using multiple moving windows to replace the gradient check and an additional algorithm of an inter-consistency check with a related variable to build a standard QC procedure for the KORS.

The research of the floating-type wave power pump composed of a slope, a curved surface reflection board and phase plates

  • Horikomi, Tomoyuki;Shoji, Kuniaki;Minami, Kiyokazu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 Asia Navigation Conference
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2006
  • A floating-type wave power pump is a device which sends air into water by using wave power. The floating-type wave power pump has the new configuration composed of a curved surface reflection board, a slope, and phase plates. As a result of a water-tank experiment it turned out that the floating-type wave power pump with a curved surface reflection board and a slope raised power and efficiency in the wide wavelength waves. The result of a marine experiment was also preferable. The floating-type wave power pump sends air into the sea by using wave power, so it can be used for the improvement of marine environment. In addition, the floating body constituted of a curved surface reflection board, a slope, and phase plates, is effective as a device to utilize the energy of a wave. Therefore, it can be widely used for a wave power generation, pumping up deep seawater.

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A Study on the Statistical Status of By-products from Korean Seafood processing for Utilization of Biomaterials (바이오소재 활용을 위한 국내 수산가공부산물의 통계 현황 연구)

  • Soeon, Ahn;Duckhee, Jang;Do-Hyung, Kang
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2022
  • By-products from fisheries produced in Korea are of the same industrial material as imported raw materials and are valuable resources for marine bioindustries. Securing raw materials for the mass production of functional materials is one of the main objectives for marine bioindustrial development. The use of fishery by-products as raw materials is anticipated to increase rapidly as the biomarket is growing into a promising industry. In this study, data were acquired from an open-source environment to perform exploratory data analysis, and various visualization methods were used to compare fishery production to the production of marine processed products in the year 2020. This study suggested that the amount of seafood processing, types of processing items, and areas where fishery processing residue is generated, should be able to secure hygienic raw material supply in large quantities. Thus far, it has been found that the Gyeonggi-do and Busan province, where HACCP-certified processing facilities are concentrated, and the local government Seafood Cluster and the Smart Aquaculture Cluster are at the forefront of stable, mass production of raw materials.