• Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.23-28
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• 1992

저자들은 반흔성 안검내반, 검연성 안검내반 및 안검하수교정술후 발생한 안검내반 환자 28명 54안에 대하여 안검연외전술을 시행하였다. 상안검이 28례, 하안검이 26례였으며, 성별은 여자환자가 20명 남자환자가 8명이었고 연령은 4세에서 74세(평균 51.1세)이었다. 술후 6-48개월간 경과관찰을 하여 45례에서는 술후 피부반흔은 거의 없었고 안검연의 외전효과가 훌륭하여 만족할 만한 결과를 얻었다. 그러나 심한 첩모난생을 가진 검연성 안검내반 환자 9예에서는 첩모난생이 재발하여 이에 대한 이차적 치료가 요망되었다.

• 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.249-254
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• 2017

Background: Lower eyelid incisions are widely used for the orbital approach in periorbital trauma and aesthetic surgery. In general, the subciliary approach is known to cause disposition of the lower eyelid by scarring the anterior lamella in some cases. On the other hand, many surgeons believe that a transconjunctival approach usually does not result in such complications and is a reliable method. We measured positional changes in the lower eyelid in blowout fracture repair since entropion is one of the most serious complications of the transconjunctival orbital approach. Methods: To measure the positional changes in the lower eyelids, we analyzed preoperative and postoperative photographs over various time intervals. In the analysis of the photographs, marginal reflex distance 2 ($MRD_2$) and eyelash angle were used as an index of eyelid position. Statistical analyses were performed to identify the significance in the positional changes. All patients underwent orbital reconstruction through a transconjunctival incision by a single plastic surgeon. Results: In 42 blowout fracture patients, there was no statistical significant difference in the MRD2 and eyelash angle. Furthermore, there were no clinical complications, such as infection, hematoma, bleeding, or implant protrusion, during the follow-up periods. Conclusion: The advantages of the transconjunctival approach for orbital access include minimal scarring and a lower risk of eyelid displacement compared with other approaches. Based on these results, we recommend the transconjunctival approach for orbital exposure as a safe and reliable method.