• 제목/요약/키워드: Mapping Diversity

검색결과 75건 처리시간 0.03초

심볼 맵핑 다이버시티와 터보 복조를 사용하는 LDPC 부호 기반의 Hybrid ARQ 기법 (Hybrid ARQ With Symbol Mapping Diversity and Turbo Demodulation based on LDPC Codes)

  • 안석기;양경철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권9C호
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    • pp.841-847
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 LDPC 부호에 기반하여 동일한 패킷을 재 전송함으로써 우수한 복호 성능을 얻을 수 있는 Hybrid ARQ 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 전송 시 마다 서로 다른 심볼 맵핑(mapping)을 사용하는 심볼 맵핑 다이버시티 기법과 수신단에서 복조기(demodulator)와 복호기(decoder) 간에 부가 정보(extrinsic information)를 주고 받는 터보 복조(turbo demodulation) 방식의 결합을 통해 복호 성공 확률을 높인다. EXIT (EXtrinsic Information Transfer) 도표를 사용하여 복호 성능을 분석하고 기존의 다양한 심볼 맵핑을 적용한 경우의 성능을 비교 분석한다.

Utilization of Elite Korean Japonica Rice Varieties for Association Mapping of Heading Time, Culm Length, and Amylose and Protein Content

  • Mo, Youngjun;Jeong, Jong-Min;Kim, Bo-Kyeong;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Jeung, Ji-Ung
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2020
  • Association mapping is widely used in rice and other crops to identify genes underlying important agronomic traits. Most association mapping studies use diversity panels comprising accessions with various geographical origins to exploit their wide genetic variation. While locally adapted breeding lines are rarely used in association mapping owing to limited genetic diversity, genes/alleles identified from elite germplasm are practically valuable as they can be directly utilized in breeding programs. In this study, we analyzed genetic diversity of 179 rice varieties (161 japonica and 18 Tongil-type) released in Korea from 1970 to 2006 using 192 microsatellite markers evenly distributed across the genome. The 161 japonica rice varieties were genetically very close to each other with limited diversity as they were developed mainly through elite-by-elite crosses to meet the specific local demands for high quality japonica rice in Korea. Despite the narrow genetic background, abundant phenotypic variation was observed in heading time, culm length, and amylose and protein content in the 161 japonica rice varieties. Using these varieties in association mapping, we identified six, seven, ten, and four loci significantly associated with heading time, culm length, and amylose and protein content, respectively. The sums of allelic effects of these loci showed highly significant positive correlation with the observed phenotypic values for each trait, indicating that the allelic variation at these loci can be useful when designing cross combinations and predicting progeny performance in local breeding programs.

Genetic Diversity Analysis of Proso millet (Panicum miliaceum) Germplasm Using EST-SSR Markers

  • Lee, Myung-Chul;Choi, Yu-Mi;Yun, Hyemyeong;Shin, Myoung-Jae;Lee, Sukyeung;Oh, Sejong
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2019
  • The collection, evaluation and conservation of crop germplasm have been treated as one of the basics to breeding program. An understanding of genetic relationships among germplasm resources is vital for future breeding process like yield, quality, and resistance. In the present study, EST-SSR markers were employed to assess the polymorphism and genetic diversity of 192 accessions of Proso millet preserved in the National Agrobiodiversity Center of RDA. We evaluated the efficiency of EST-SSR markers developed for proso millet species. A total of 98 alleles were detected with an average allele number of 4.5 per locus among 192 proso millet millet accessions using 22 EST-SSR markers. The averaged values of gene diversity ($H_E$) and polymorphism information content (PIC) for each EST-SSR marker were 0.362 and 0.404 within populations, respectively. Our results showed the moderate level of the molecular diversity among the proso millet accessions from diverse countries. A phylogenetic tree revealed three major groups of accessions that did not correspond with geographical distribution patterns with a few exceptions. The less correlation between the clusters and their geographic location might be considered due to their type difference. Our study provided a better understanding of genetic relationships among various germplasm collections, and it could contribute to more efficient utilization of valuable genetic resources. The EST-SSR markers developed here will serve as a valuable resource for genetic studies, like linkage mapping, diversity analysis, quantitative trait locus/association mapping, and molecular breeding.

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적합도 공유 기법을 적용한 향상된 FastSLAM 알고리즘 (An Improved FastSLAM Algorithm using Fitness Sharing Technique)

  • 권오성;현병용;서기성
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2012
  • SLAM(Simultaneous Localization And Mapping)은 주변 환경에 대한 지도 작성과 자신의 위치를 인식하는 기법으로 주행 로봇 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있다. FastSLAM(A Factored Solution to the SLAM)은 파티클 필터와 확장형 칼만 필터를 기반으로 한 대표적인 SLAM 기법중의 하나이나, 재추출 단계에서 입자들의 다양성이 상실되는 문제가 제기되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 적합도 공유기법을 사용하여 입자들의 다양성 상실에 관한 문제를 보완하는 방법을 제시하고, 기존의 기법들과 성능을 비교 및 분석한다.

페이딩 채널에서 부호화된 MIMO-OFDM 시스템의 심볼맵핑 다이버시티 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Symbol Mapping Diversity in Coded MIMO-OFDM Systems over Fading Channels)

  • 박원석;강진환;김상효
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권4A호
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 3GPP LTE 하향링크 표준에 기반한 BICM 시스템에서 기존의 심볼 맵핑 다이버시티를 이용한 HARQ 기술들(e.g., MDSM, CORE)을 비교 분석한다. 다중경로 페이딩 채널과 오류정정부호가 적용된 보다 실제 적인 무선통신 환경을 고려함으로써 기존 기법들의 실제 시스템으로의 구현 적합성을 판단하고, 구현 복잡도 및 저장 공간을 줄이면서 이들에 준하는 프레임 오율 성능을 나타내는 간단한 기법을 제안한다. 그리고 다수의 송 수신 안테나를 이용하는 MIMO-OFDM 시스템에 다양한 심볼 맵핑 다이버시티 기법들을 적용하고, 이들의 오율 성능을 분석한다.

Bamboo Distribution Map for Planning the Development of Tourism Potential in Boon Pring Andeman Area

  • Farah, Devy Atika;Dharmawan, Agus;Novianti, Vivi
    • Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2021
  • Sanankerto is one of pilot projects for tourism villages in Indonesia due to its natural tourism potential with a 24-ha bamboo forest located in Boon Pring Andeman area. However, the distribution of existing bamboo has never been identified or mapped. Thus, the mana gement is facing difficulty in planning and developing tourism potential as well as spatial management in the area. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to identify and analyze the structure of bamboo vegetation in the Boon Pring Tourism village an d to perform vegetation mapping. The type of research was descriptive exploratory with a cluster sampling technique (i.e., a two-stage cluster) covering an area of ± 10 ha. Bamboo vegetation analysis was performed by calculating diversity index (H'), evenness index (E), and Species Richness index (R). Data were collected through observation and interviews with local people and the manager to determine zonation division. Mapping of bamboo vegetation based on zoning was processed into thematic maps using ArcG is 10.3. Micro climatic factors were measured with three replications for each sub -cluster. Data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. Nine species of bamboo identified. Diversity, evenness, and species richness indices differed at each location. Activities of local communities, tourists, and manager determined the presence, number, and distribution of bamboo species. These bamboo distribution maps in three zoning (utilization, buffer, and core) can be used by manager for planning and developing natural tourism potential.

MAPPING WETLANDS AND FLOODS IN THE TONLE SAP BASIN, CAMBODIA, USING AIRSAR DATA

  • Milne, A.K.;Tapley, I.J.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.441-441
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    • 2002
  • In order to ensure a balance between economic development and a healthy Mekong Basin environment supporting natural resources diversity and productivity critical to the livelihood of its 65 million inhabitants, the Mekong River Commission (MRC) has been investigating the use of radar to remotely characterize and monitor the diversity, complexity, size and connectivity of the Basin's aquatic habitats. The PACRIM AIRSAR Mission provided an opportunity to evaluate the usefulness of radar technology to derive information for assessing, forecasting and mitigating possible cumulative and long-term impacts of development on the natural environment and the people's livelihood. This paper presents the results of mapping wetland cover types using multi-polarimetric radar for an area of the north-western corner of the Tonle Sap basin with data acquired from the AIRSAR Mission in September 2000. The implementation of a newly developed segmentation classification routine used to derive the image classification is described and the results of a fieldwork campaign to check the classification is presented.

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콘텐츠들 간의 유의어 태그매핑을 이용한 확장된 추천기법의 연구 (A Study of Extended Recommendation Method Using Synonym Tags Mapping Between Two Types of Contents)

  • 김지연;김영창;정종진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권1호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2017
  • Recently recommendation methods need personalization and diversity as well as accuracy whereas the traditional researches have been mainly focused on the accuracy of recommendation in terms of quality. The diversity of recommendation is also important to people in terms of quantity in addition to quality since people's desire for content consumption have been stronger rapidly than past. In this paper, we pay attention to similarity of data gathered simultaneously among different types of contents. With this motivation, we propose an enhanced recommendation method using correlation analysis with considering data similarity between two types of contents which are movie and music. Specifically, we regard folksonomy tags for music as correlated data of genres for movie even though they are different attributes depend on their contents. That is, we make result of new recommendation movie items through mapping music folksonomy tags to movie genres in addition to the recommendation items from the typical collaborative filtering. We evaluate effectiveness of our method by experiments with real data set. As the result of experimentation, we found that the diversity of recommendation could be extended by considering data similarity between music contents and movie contents.

DEVELOPMENT OF GEOLGOCIAL SYMBOL MAPPING TOOL

  • Yeon, Young-Kwang;Han, Jong-Gyu;Chi, Kwang-Hoon
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.896-898
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    • 2006
  • Geological symbols are used for describing geological information. But it's not ease to represent them in commercial GIS s/w, because of their complexity and diversity. This study aims at developing the geological symbol mapping tool for representing geological symbol on user's geological information. Geological symbol mapping too is a web application which can handle SHP format and map geological symbols based on user's requests. It manages geological symbols and mapping codes and symbols are mapped within the geological boundary according to the corresponding non-spatial field that is a mapping code. The system has functions to upload a user's GIS file, and download the converted image file which is mapped geological patterns. The system displays converted images to be check mapping results. Because the symbols are simple bitmap files, user(system manager) can design and apply them rapidly without considering specific commercial S/W. Thus, it is expected that this system plays an important role to disseminate geological standards such as geological symbols. And the results of this study can be used for developing global geological symbols and applying them easily

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