• 제목/요약/키워드: Map Construction

검색결과 1,019건 처리시간 0.025초

Three-dimensional Map Construction of Indoor Environment Based on RGB-D SLAM Scheme

  • Huang, He;Weng, FuZhou;Hu, Bo
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2019
  • RGB-D SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) refers to the technology of using deep camera as a visual sensor for SLAM. In view of the disadvantages of high cost and indefinite scale in the construction of maps for laser sensors and traditional single and binocular cameras, a method for creating three-dimensional map of indoor environment with deep environment data combined with RGB-D SLAM scheme is studied. The method uses a mobile robot system equipped with a consumer-grade RGB-D sensor (Kinect) to acquire depth data, and then creates indoor three-dimensional point cloud maps in real time through key technologies such as positioning point generation, closed-loop detection, and map construction. The actual field experiment results show that the average error of the point cloud map created by the algorithm is 0.0045m, which ensures the stability of the construction using deep data and can accurately create real-time three-dimensional maps of indoor unknown environment.

드론사진측량의 다양한 정확도 분석을 통한 활용성 평가 (Evaluation of Utilization through Various Accuracy Analysis of Drone Photogrammetry)

  • 김두표;최혜원;곽재하
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2023
  • Although the utilization of drone photogrammetry that can generate spatial information using ultra-high-resolution images is increasing in the civil engineering and construction fields, analysis of areas that can be used is insufficient. Therefore, this study attempted to determine how far drone photogrammetry can be used in the civil engineering and construction fields by applying a detailed analysis method. The status map and cross-sectional map were actually vectorized using drone photogrammetry outcomes, compared and analyzed with the results acquired in the field, and the qualitative aspects of traffic safety facilities were analyzed to determine their usability. As a result, the accuracy of the plane position using drone photogrammetry was reliable, but the height accuracy was difficult to trust. Accordingly, although there is a possibility of preparing a status map, the use of it in areas requiring high accuracy such as cross-sectional plans was limited, and it is believed that it can be used in the construction management field where qualitative analysis is conducted.

GPS Application for the Digital Map Construction of Irrigation Canal Networks

  • Choi, Jin-Yong;Yoon, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ok
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • GPS(Global Positioning System) surveying is an effective method using satellite measurement system and can be applied to construction of digital map of irrigation canal networks. In this study, GPS surveying method for irrigation structures was developed. A selected main canal of an irrigation district were surveyed by GPS. The obtained surveying results were corrected by post-processed DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System) and imported to GIS for the digital map construction.

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수치지도 갱신을 위한 건설도면 자료의 GIS 데이터 변환에 관한 연구 (A Study on GIS Data Transform for Update the Digital Map with Construction drawings)

  • 박승용;박우진;유기윤
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.11-13
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 최신의 수치지도 확보를 위한 갱신방안으로서 건축 및 다양한 SOC 건설공사에서 사용되고 있는 CAD 자료의 준공도면을 활용하여 수치지도를 갱신하기 위해 GIS 데이터로 변환하는 기법을 제시하였다. 변환과정은 레이어 추출, 객체변환, 좌표변환, 포맷변환으로 구성되며 CAD 데이터로부터 각 과정을 거쳐 변환된 GIS 데이터는 수치지도를 갱신할 수 있다.

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Effects of Different Advance Organizers on Mental Model Construction and Cognitive Load Decrease

  • OH, Sun-A;KIM, Yeun-Soon;JUNG, Eun-Kyung;KIM, Hoi-Soo
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.145-166
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate why advance organizers (AO) are effective in promoting comprehension and mental model formation in terms of cognitive load. Two experimental groups: a concept-map AO group and a key-word AO group and one control group were used. This study considered cognitive load in view of Baddeley's working memory model: central executive (CE), phonological loop (PL), and visuo-spatial sketch pad (VSSP). The present experiment directly examined cognitive load using dual task methodology. The results were as follows: central executive (CE) suppression task achievement for the concept map AO group was higher than the key word AO group and control group. Comprehension and mental model construction for the concept map AO group were higher than the other groups. These results indicated that the superiority of concept map AO owing to CE load decrement occurred with comprehension and mental model construction in learning. Thus, the available resources produced by CE load reduction may have been invested for comprehension and mental model construction of learning contents.

초음파 센서를 이용한 자율이동로봇의 확률지도 작성 (Probabilistic Map Building Using Ultrasonic Sensor for Autonomous Mobile Robot)

  • 이상수;오준섭;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2840-2842
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes sensor-based occupancy grid map construction method through complete coverage navigation algorithm in unknown environment. In this paper, we use the updated Baysian model for probabilistic grid map. For map construction, complete coverage navigation method in which mobile robot can navigate complete field through as short path as possible in unknown environment, is used. The computer simulations result show that map construction method using complete coverage algorithm is efficient.

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수치지도와 지적도간의 정합정축도 확보방안 (The Security Plan of Matching Accuracy between Digital Map and Cadastral Map)

  • 강준묵;윤희천;엄대용;강영미
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.391-407
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    • 2003
  • 최근 효율적 국토자원관리와 토지관리를 위해 국토정보와 토지관련 지적정보의 연계활용에 많은 관심이 모아지고 있으며, 도면정보로써 수치지도와 지적도를 포함하는 종합적인 정보체계의 구축에 많은 관심이 모아지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수치지도와 지적도의 부정합 원인들에 대한 분석을 수행하고, 두 도면간의 정확한 중첩을 위해 지도의 변환에 활용되고 있는 대표적인 알고리즘에 대한 조사를 수행하여 중첩방안을 모색하였다. 또한 도면간 정합성 확보 방안에 대한 연구를 수행함으로써 수치지도와 지적도의 통합 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 기반을 마련하고 그 품질의 향상을 도모할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

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GIS활용을 위한 지적도 전산화 방안 연구 -지적도 도형자료 제작 지침을 중심으로- (A Study on Construction of Digital Cadastral Map for the GIS)

  • 강영옥;안재영;조태영
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.201-216
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    • 1998
  • 건설교통부는 국가지리정보체계구축사업(NGIS)의 일환으로 수치지형도 제작사업을 1998년 말까지 완료할 예정이며, 특히 1:1,000 수치지형도는 지방자치단체의 GIS 기본도로 사용될 예정이다. 그러나 1:1,000 수치지형도에는 많은 지방정부들의 행정업무에 필요한 지적이나 도시계획과 같은 무형의 정보들은 포함되어 있지 않다. GIS사업의 활성화를 위해 지적도의 전산화 작업이 시급한 실정이다. 본 연구는 수치지형도와 지적의 불부합 원인을 분석하고, 정확도가 다른 두 데이타를 일치시키는 GIS의 기술적 방법들을 검토하고 서울시를 예로하여 도시계획관련부서의 지적데이타에 대한 수요를 분석하여 수치지형도와 중첩하여 활용할 수 있는 지적도 도형자료의 구축지침을 제시하였다. 그리고 제작지침 제시를 위해 서울시 중구 황학동, 신당동, 그리고 종로구 승인동 일부지역에 대한 편집지적 데이터를 구축하였다.

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AcciMap과 STAMP를 활용한 해체공사 붕괴사고 분석 (Analysis of Collapse Accidents in Demolition Work using AcciMap and STAMP)

  • 정현지;원정훈
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2023
  • Investigation of the cause of the relatively recent building collapse accident in Gwangju revealed a lack of awareness about the safety of the dismantling construction system among stakeholders, in the form of issues such as illegal subcontracting, unauthorized design changes, and insufficient safety supervision. This study was conducted to analyze the safety interactions between the building dismantling construction system and the involved stakeholders and to propose ways to prevent accidents in related institutions and workplaces. AcciMap and STAMP-CAST analysis methods were used to evaluate safety interactions among the various stakeholders participating in building demolition work. Analysis results revealed that the collapse accident during the dismantling work was caused not only by structural causes occurring in the construction stage, but also by various causes throughout the system, such as the dismantling plan preparation stage and the construction permit stage. The results also revealed the need for proper implementation of safety control measures by various stakeholders to prevent collapse accidents during dismantling construction.

행정경계 구축 및 활용방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the construction and application of administrative boundary)

  • 최윤수;박지혜;권재현;문용현
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2006
  • Currently, 1/5,000 Digital Topographic Map covers the whole country with administrative boundary of Gu, while some region has already been constructed with 1/1,000 digital topographic map has legal boundary of Dong. Here, Dong in 1/1,000 scale represents the legal boundary which is used in the address most of time. Therefore, there is no administrative-Dong yet although it is very useful in various fields. In this study, we suggested a method to construct the administrative boundary extending to the level of Dong empirically. In addition, the practical application of the administrative boundary in GIS is discussed. Two methods are applied to construct the administrative boundary to the level of administration-Dong; using the edited cadastral map and the digital topographic map. When the edited cadastral map is used, some problems such as boundary discordance to superordinate administrative area is appeared. On the other hand, using digital topographic map showed simple construction processes and easy connection with other framework data. Therefore, it is recommended that the digital topographic map should be used in the construction of the administrative boundary It would be useful as framework data in various industries and public operations.

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