• 제목/요약/키워드: Manual muscle testing

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.027초

엉덩관절의 근력, 감각과 경직이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Muscular strength, Sensation, and Spasticity of the Hip Joint on Balance in Chronic Stroke Patients)

  • 최유임;박은영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.4008-4014
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 임상척도를 이용하여 엉덩관절의 근력, 감각과 경직이 균형능력에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 실시되었다. 32명의 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 도수근력검사를 사용하여 환측 다리의 가벼운 접촉감각과 엉덩관절굽힘근, 폄근, 모음근, 그리고 벌림근의 근력을 측정하였고, 수정 Ashworth 척도를 이용하여 넙다리근의 경직을 측정하였으며, 기능적 균형 척도를 이용하여 정적 및 동적균형능력을 측정하였다. 수집된 자료는 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 정적균형에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인은 엉덩관절벌림근력, 넙다리 경직, 가벼운 접촉감각인 것으로 나타났으며(p<0.05), 설명력은 80.5%인 것으로 나타났다. 동적균형능력에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 엉덩관절벌림근력과 가벼운 접촉감각인 것으로 나타났으며(p<0.05), 설명력은 77.9%인 것으로 나타났다. 엉덩관절벌림근력과 가벼운 접촉감각은 정적균형과 동적균형 모두에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나, 앞으로 균형에 대한 검사와 중재 프로그램 제공 시 엉덩관절벌림근력과 가벼운 접촉감각 요인을 고려하는 것이 필요할 것으로 여겨진다.

보양환오탕가감방 및 복합한의치료로 호전된 시상 부위 뇌경색 후 우측 편마비 환자 치험 1례 (A Case Report on Right Hemiparesis after Left Thalamus Infarction Treated with Boyanghwanoh-tang-gagam and Complex Korean Medicine Treatment)

  • 박은수;박현서;전성현;김진원
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.823-829
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study reports the case of a patient with right hemiparesis after a left thalamic infarction, in which the patient experienced improved clinical symptoms (hemiparesis, constipation) after treatment with a complex Korean medicine treatment. Methods: A 81-year-old male patient diagnosed with acute left thalamic infarction was treated with daily acupuncture and herbal medicine (Boyanghwanoh-tang-gagam) three times a day. Jowiseunggi-tang extract granules were administered to treat constipation by adjusting the dosage according to the reported symptoms. The patient's clinical course was assessed using changes in Modified Barthel Index (MBI) score, Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) grade, and defecation frequency . Results: The patient's MBI score improved from 35 to 69 and was discharged with the ability to walk under supervision. The MMT grade also improved from 3/4 to 5/5 in the upper/lower extremities. Other clinical symptoms, including constipation, also improved, leading to the discontinuation of magnesium medication. Conclusion: These findings suggest that complex Korean medicine treatments, including herbal medicine and acupuncture, may be an effective treatment for post-stroke hemiplegic patients.

난소기형종을 동반한 항 NMDA 수용체 뇌염 환자 1례에 대한 한방치료 증례 보고 (A Case Report of Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis with Ovarian Teratoma Improved by Korean Medicine)

  • 남이랑;김민화;김마리아;구기범;이세연;김소연;박소정;최준용;한창우;홍진우;강지원;이인
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.1337-1345
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study reports on the improvement of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis with ovarian teratoma after Korean medicine treatment. Methods: A patient was treated with Korean medicine treatments, such as acupuncture and herbal medications (Gami-ondam-tang and Samulanshin-tang-gamibang). The patient's improvement was evaluated using manual muscle testing (MMT), the Mini-Mental State Exam-Korea (MMSE-K), the modified Barthel index (MBI), and the Clinical Assessment Scale in Autoimmune Encephalitis (CASE). Results: After using Korean medicine treatments, the patient's MMT, MMSE-K, and MBI scores increased, and the CASE score decreased. Conclusion: This case suggests that Korean medicine can be effective in treating the symptoms of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis.

뇌졸중으로 인한 운동 관련 후유증의 한의 치료 연구에서 뇌졸중 시기 및 평가 척도에 대한 국내 문헌 고찰 (A Review of the Stroke Stage and Outcome Measures in Stroke Motor Sequelae Clinical Studies in Korea)

  • 이지은;천세은;전민결;신용진;임정태;신선호
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.656-679
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The aims of this study were to evaluate the fidelity of stroke stage reporting, the timeliness of the outcome measures, and the use of the core outcome set. Methods: We searched the literature using 6 domestic databases. We selected studies that used Korean medicine interventions and targeted stroke patients with motor sequelae. We examined whether the included studies reported the stroke stage and whether they used the outcome measures in the appropriate period based on the recommendations of the "Stroke Evidence Database to Guide Effectiveness". We also confirmed the use of the essential assessment tools suggested by the core outcome set. Results: Overall, 77 studies were finally selected, with 16 (21%), 55 (71%), and 6 (8%) published on the acute, subacute, and chronic phases, respectively. Only 11 of the studies directly mentioned the stroke stage. The most commonly used assessments were the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, Modified Barthel Index, and Manual Muscle Testing. Only 5 studies failed to apply the stage-related outcome measures at the recommended period. The outcome variables used inadequately were the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, Functional Ambulation Categories, 36-Item Short Form Health Survey, and Mini-Mental State Examination. Among the core outcome set items, some studies used liver and renal function tests, but no herbal medicine safety reporting was conducted. Conclusions: In future studies, we propose to ensure accurate reporting of the stroke stage with reliable outcome measures to deliver better clinical and research outcomes. Furthermore, in future clinical studies on stroke, a standard protocol that reflects the core outcome set should be developed.

장기간 지속된 코로나 백신 접종 후유증에 대한 한의 치험 2례 (Two Cases of Korean Medicine Treatment for Patients Complaining of Long-lasting Discomfort after COVID-19 Vaccination)

  • 이혜진;황예채;이경화;임태빈;정상연;박성욱;박정미;고창남;조승연
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.124-139
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    • 2022
  • 본 증례에서 COVID-19 백신 접종 후유증으로 각각 두통, 사지저림으로 내원한 환자 2명에 대하여 한의 치료를 시행한 결과 주소증 및 삶의 질이 호전되었으며, 향후 COVID-19 백신 접종 후유증이 장기간 지속되는 환자에 한의 치료를 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였기에 증례를 보고하는 바이다.