• 제목/요약/키워드: Manual calculation

검색결과 130건 처리시간 0.026초

농업용 방제드론의 방제면적 산출 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (Development of Spray Calculation Algorithm Using the Pest Control Drones)

  • 임진택
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2020
  • 최근 농업분야에서는 드론의 보급으로 인하여 노령화를 해결하기 위한 4차 산업 혁명의 중요 기술로 분류되고 있다. 특히, 초경량비행장치 멀티콥터의 국가 자격증을 취득하고자하는 연령대가 다양하고 취득 후 수익 활동을 위한 분야로는 드론을 활용한 영상 촬영 및 방제가 대표적이다. 그러나 드론을 활용한 방제기술은 조종자의 조종 기술의 의존도가 높아 조종 숙련에 따라 살포효과의 차이가 발생한다. 이를 보완한다면 농업의 방제분야의 활용도가 다양해 질 것으로 기대된다. 대표적인 보완 기술은 농업용 방제드론의 기체 특성을 고려한 정확한 방제면적이 산출이다. 본 논문에서는 농업용 방제드론의 살포 특성 분석을 위하여 유효살포시간, 유효살포간격을 정식화하고 방제드론 종류에 따른 정확한 방제면적 산출이 가능한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 추후 본 알고리즘을 기반으로 드론방제사의 비행 방식에 따른 비산 문제를 개선하고 최적의 방제 매뉴얼을 구축하여 방제 현장에 활용하고자 한다.

BIM기반 설계데이터 평가 시스템 개선을 위한 ChatGPT활용 방법론 (A Methodology for Using ChatGPT to Improve BIM-based Design Data Evaluation System)

  • 유은상;김구택;안용한;최중식
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2024
  • This study proposes a new methodology to increase the flexibility and efficiency of the design data evaluation system by combining Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in the architectural industry, OpenAI's interactive artificial intelligence, and ChatGPT. BIM technology plays an important role in digitally modeling and managing architectural information. Since architectural information is included, research and development are underway to review and evaluate BIM data according to conditions through program development. However, in the process of reviewing BIM design data, if the review criteria or evaluation criteria according to design change occur frequently, it is necessary to update the program anew. In order for designers or reviewers to apply the changed criteria, requesting a program developer will delay time. This problem was studied by using ChatGPT to modify and update the design data evaluation program code in real time. In this study, it is aimed to improve the changing standards and accuracy by enabling programming non-professionals to change the design regulations and calculation standards of the BIM evaluation program system using ChatGPT. In this study, in the BIM-based design certification automation evaluation program, a program in which the automation evaluation method is being studied based on the design certification evaluation manual was first used. In the design certification automation evaluation program, the programming non-majors checked the automation evaluation code by linking ChatGPT, and the changed calculation criteria were created and modified interactively. As a result of the evaluation, the change in the calculation standard was explained to ChatGPT and the applied result was confirmed.

취수 갑문 설계 자동화 개발 (Development of the Automatic Design System for Hydraulic Gate)

  • 이후광;최재승;황석환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2001
  • An automatic design system for a hydraulic gate has been developed to cut down the time for the design calculation and to optimize its design. It is oriented to the radial gate which is the simplest, most reliable, least expensive and most widely used hydraulic gate. This system is composed of data input, strength computation and result display modules with databases of the properties of components and materials. In this development, the existing intricate design procedure has been changed to the straightforward procedure without assumption of weight. With this code, the design time of the radial gate could be reduced below one thirtieth in comparison with manual work and the optimum design could be accomplished easily.

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무동력 자동 수문 개발 (Development of Self-controlled gate)

  • 정광근;천만복
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2002년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2002
  • Developed power off automatic stanch that keep floodgate upper stream water level changelessly for curtailment of operation by manpower and electricity lead-in equal early investment expense that manual system floodgate and electric motion floodgate have. Human strength does not need in floodgate operation as that power off automatic floodgate open and close floodgate automatically by buoyancy and also, another thing power does not need. Before establish floodgate, effect that get to waterway when behaves repair calculation of correct waterway and decide size of floodgate accordingly and establish floodgate must do examination analysis fussily. power off automatic floodgate night soil that get between countermeasure is the urgentest low-down in reply because can do mistake in operation by phenomenon and so on about water resources by different plate shape change through a model experiment examine closely need to.

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공기조화기 설계프로그램 개발 (Development of Design Program for Air Handling Units)

  • 함진기;김종화;김영기;김영일;강병윤
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2000
  • An air handling unit(AHU) has been usually designed by manual calculations. Drawing works together with design calculations should be redone far every designing work, and also be needed to make some corrections of them. In order to design the AHU more efficiently, an AHU program has been developed. The developed program on the Windows environment is operated by the graphic user interface(GUI) realized using the Visual Basic Interpreter. The program provides calculation sheet of coils, weights and pressures in a MS-Excel file format as well as design drawing of the AHU in a Auto CAD file format idealized by AutoLISP. Those files of the commercial softwares make easier for a designer to transfer design results to the another company for bid via e-mail.

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레이저 유리 접합 공정의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Laser Class Bonding Process)

  • 홍석관;강정진;변철웅
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2008
  • This study is aimed to analyse the laser glass bonding process numerically. Due to the viscoelastic behaviour of glass, the extremely large deformation of the frit seal is resulted continuously over the transition temperature, so that the thermal boundary condition be changed in the entire calculation process. The commercial FEM algorithm is restrictively able to remesh the large geometrical boundary shape and to adapt the boundary conditions simultaneously. According to our manual adaptation of increasing the laser line intensity to 700 mW/mm, it is possible to estimate the thermal glass bonding process under the fracture stress in principle. But it should be studied further in the case of high laser line intensity.

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학교 급식시설의 공간 분석 연구 - 2009년 이후 개교한 수도권 초·중·고등학교를 중심으로 - (A study on the Analysis of Space for School Foodservice Facilities - Focus on Elementary and Secondary Schools in the Metropolitan area Since 2009 -)

  • 서붕교
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a basis for planning of school foodservice facilities to operate with hygiene and efficiency corresponding a decrease of the number of students. This study analyzes the composition of space for foodservice facilities categorizing by the functions which are preparation area, cooking area, cleaning area, storage, and worker's room on elementary, middle and high school in Seoul Metropolitan city since 2009 that the Seoul School Health Promotion Center published a manual for school foodservice facilities. The calculation can be a basis for school planners and the general schools to use available area in each school and can manage the school usage plan appropriately. The number of students in each school has been regarded as the space planning element, but the number of students would considered with using the specific area and time.

인삼선별의 자동화를 위한 컴퓨터 시각장치 - 등급 자동판정을 위한 영상처리 알고리즘 개발 - (Computer Vision System for Automatic Grading of Ginseng - Development of Image Processing Algorithms -)

  • 김철수;이중용
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 1997
  • Manual grading and sorting of red-ginsengs are inherently unreliable due to its subjective nature. A computerized technique based on optical and geometrical characteristics was studied for the objective quality evalution. Spectral reflectance of three categories of red-ginsengs - "Chunsam", "Chisam", "Yangsam" - were measured and analyzed. Variation of reflectance among parts of a single ginseng was more significant than variation among the quality categories of ginsengs. A PC-based image processing algorithm was developed to extract geometrical features such as length and thickness of body, length and number of roots, position of head and branch point, etc. The algorithm consisted of image segmentation, calculation of Euclidean distance, skeletonization and feature extraction. Performance of the algorithm was evaluated using sample ginseng images and found to be mostly sussessful.

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고속철도역 환승시설 용량 및 서비스수준 산정 방안 (Assessment of the New Capacity and LOS of Transfer Facilities in the High-speed Railway Stations)

  • 김종해;김시곤;이경노
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1374-1384
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    • 2008
  • The Design manual for adjusting the capacity and LOS of facilities has been shared in urban railways and high-speed railway stations. However, the pattern of urban railways users and those of high-speed railway users are different from each other. For an example, the high-speed railway users tend to carry voluminous luggages and the transportation disadvantaged such as children and the elderlies. Accordingly, we see that the scale of facilities and the station itself should be constructed differently. The transfer facilities in the high-speed railway stations are classified widely into walking assisting facilities and convenient facilities. We invented the concept of PME(Pedestrian Moving Equivalent) and PWE(Pedestrian Waiting Equivalent)for the spatial calculation of those who are with wheeled luggages, back packs, and children to reflect the uniqueness of users in high-speed railway stations. These equivalents have been applied to the design of the facilities to asses the new Capacity and LOS that are users' favored.

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UML 모델링 도구를 이용한 ATO 차상 소프트웨어의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of ATO On-board Software Using UML Modeling Tool)

  • 윤영환;방융;엄정규;조용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a UML modeling of ATO on-board software. An automatic train operation (ATO) system is a real-time control system, which operates a train without a manual operation by a driver. For the safe and comfortable service, real-time embedded software for ATO on-board equipment should have both of high performance and reliability. UML-based object-oriented modeling technique is introduced and used widely to design software that satisfies this requirement. We used Rhapsody, which is a modeling tool for real-time embedded software, to model the construction and the behavior of ATO on-board equipment. As a result, ATO on-board software which performs the profile calculation and the real-time speed control is designed and implemented. The brief modeling result including behavioral characteristics and the simulation results are presented.

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