• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic array

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Dynamic Analysis of a Maglev Conveyor Using an EM-PM Hybrid Magnet

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Han, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Yang, Seok-Jo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1571-1578
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    • 2013
  • With the emergence of high-integration array and large area panel process, the need to minimize the generation of particles in the field of semiconductor, LCD and OLED has grown. As an alternative to the conventional roller system, a contactless magnetic conveyor has been proposed to reduce the generation of particles. An EM-PM hybrid which is one of magnetic levitation types is already proposed for the conveyor system. One of problems pointed out with this approach is the vibration caused by the dynamic interaction between conveyor and rail. To reduce the vibration, the introduction of a secondary suspension system which aims to decouple the levitation electromagnet from the main body is proposed. The objective of this study is to develop a dynamic model for the magnetically levitated conveyor, and to investigate the effect of the introduced suspension system. An integrated model of levitation system and rail based on 3D multibody dynamic model is proposed. With the proposed model, the dynamic characteristics of maglev conveyor system are analyzed, and the effect of the secondary suspension and the stiffness and damping are investigated.

Precision Stage Using A Novel Contact-Free Planar Actuator Based on Combination of Electromagnetic forces (전자기력 조합에 기초한 평면 구동기를 이용한 자기 부상 방식 초정밀 스테이지)

  • Jeong, Gwang-Seok;Baek, Yun-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1863-1872
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, we suggest the precision stage using a novel non-contact planar actuator that utilizes an interaction between an array type of air-core solenoids and permanent magnets. The former with axes arranged in the mutually orthogonal direction is fixed on the stator and the latter with the same polar direction is attached below the stage. The promising magnetic structure has little uncertainty such as hysteresis loss caused by ferromagnetic material, then it is simple to quantify the magnetic phenomenon. And all the magnetic forces are transmitted through narrow air-gap between the coil and the permanent magnet, therefore the structure can be highly compacted. Furthermore, the stage or plate can be perfectly isolated from the stator without any wire connection, leading to diminish the generating possibility of wear particles due to mechanical contact. Then. it is estimated that the proposed operating principle is very suitable for work requiring high accuracy and cleanness. or general-purpose nano stage. The main issues rebated to the plate driving are discussed here.

Planar Hall Sensor Used for Microbead Detection and Biochip Application

  • Thanh, N.T.;Kim, D.Y.;Kim, C.G.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2007
  • The Planar Hall effect in a spin valve structure has been applied as a biosensor being capable of detecting $Dynabeads^{(R)}$ M-280. The sensor performance was tested under the application of a DC magnetic field where the output signals were obtained from a nanovoltmeter. The sensor with the pattern size of $50{\times}100{\mu}m^2$ has produced high sensitivity; especially, the real-time profiles by using that sensor revealed significant performance at external applied magnetic field of around 7.0 Oe with the resolution of 0.04 beads per $\mu m^2$. Finally, a successful array including 24 patterns with the single sensor size of $3{\times}3{\mu}m^2$ has shown the uniform and stable signals for single magnetic bead detection. The comparison of this sensor signal with the others has proved feasibility for biosensor application. This, connecting with the advantages of more stable and high signal to noise of PHR sensor's behaviors, can be used to detect the biomolecules and provide a vehicle for detection and study of other molecular interaction.

Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor with Halbach Array and Iron Core (영구 자석 Halbach 배열 가동자로 구성된 철심형 직선 영구자석 동기 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Lee, Sung-Ho;Jang, Won-Bum;Kwon, Jeong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a design and analysis solutions for the general class of iron-cored permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with Halbach (PMLSM). In our design and analysis, rotor consisting of permanent magnets rotor and slot less iron-cored coil stator are treated in a uniform way via vector potential. For one such motor structure, we give analytical formulas for its magnetic field, back electromotive force, inductance of winding coil, and trust force. We also provide performance comparisons of three types according to iron-cored and PM array.

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THE FREQUENCY AGILE SOLAR RADIOTELESCOPE

  • GARY DALE E.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.spc1
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2003
  • Solar radio astronomy is about to undergo a revolution with the advent of a new radio synthesis array, the Frequency Agile Solar Radiotelescope (FASR). The array will consist of more than 100 antennas (5000 baselines), and will be designed to meet the special challenges of solar imaging. It will produce high-quality images at hundreds of frequencies in the range 20 MHz-24 GHz. We briefly describe the plans for the instrument, and then concentrate on the range of science that is expected to be addressed, using current state-of-the-art solar radio observations and modeling to illustrate FASR performance. We end with an assessment of the current status of the instrument, and plans for future.

A study on the Robust Control Cain Selection Scheme of a High-Speed/High-Accuracy position Control System using Taguchi Method (다꾸지 방법을 이용한 고속/정밀 위치제어시스템의 강인한 제어게인 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 신호준;채호철;윤석찬;장진희;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a dynamic modeling and a robust PID controller design process for the wire bonder head assembly. For the modeling elements, the system is divided into electrical system, magnetic system, and mechanical system. Each system is modeled by using the bond graph method. The PID controller is used for high speed/high accuracy position control of the wire bonder assembly. The Taguchi method is used to evaluate the more robust PID gain combinations than conventional one. This study makes use of an L18 array with three parameters varied on three levels. Computer simulations and experimental results show that the designed PID controller provides more improved signal to noise ratio and reduced sensitivity than the conventional PID controller.

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Measurements and Evaluations of a Maglev Train Noise (자기부상열차 소음 측정 및 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Bong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2006
  • The principal of a Maglev train is that floats on a magnetic field and is propelled by a linear induction motor. One of advantages is that it generates less noise compared to the wheel-on-rail train, because there are no wheels running along the rail. However, noises due to aero-dynamic disturbance and electrical system such as VVVF inverter and SLIM still occur. In this study, the Maglev cabin noises are measured during running and zero speed conditions. Pass-by noise measurements are performed to obtain outside noise during the operation of the train on the test tract. Data include a single microphone measurement as well as microphone array measurements. The array data are useful for sound source localization and more detailed noise reduction planning.

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Characteristic Analysis and Comparison between HA-PMLSM and CA-PMLSM (가동자 영구자석 배열에 따른 리니어 동기 모터의 특성해석 및 비교)

  • Jang, S.M.;Lee, S.H.;Yoon, I.K.;Jang, K.W.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.883-885
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a comparison between the secondary Halbach array and conventional array of permanent magnets(PMs) in linear synchronous motor(LSM). The finite element method(FEM) is employed for characteristic analysis of the machine. Two types of PMLSM are analyzed and compared, with reference to the following parameters as variables: magnetic field, detent force, static thrust and thrust/secondary weight ratio.

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Development of Spectrometer with 1 GFLOPs Digital Signal Processors

  • 김휴정;정민영;김치영;고광혁;이상철;이흥규;안창범
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2001
  • 목적: 본 연구에서는 초당 $10^{9}$ 부동점 연산이 가능한 Texas Instrument사의 TMS320C6701 DSP를 이용하여 연속적으로 변하는 경사자계를 real-time으로 계산하여 후, 4 채널의 phase array 코일을 이용하여 영상을 얻은 후 빠른 재구성을 통하여 영상을 확인할 수 있는 spectrometer를 개발하였다. 대상 및 방법: 실시간 구현을 위하여 DSP 보드에 Texas Instruments(Tl)사의 TMS320C6701을 장착하였다. Transmitter, receiver, 그리고 gradient를 담당하는 DSP 보드들과 이들과 연결되어 rf modulation, gradient waveform을 만드는 analog board와 phased array coil을 위한 4 채널까지 측정이 가능한 receiver board로 구성하였다. Gradient 보드의 경우 각 경사자계의 채널(Gx, Gy, Gz)의 sampling points를 real-time으로 각각 계산함으로써 blipped-EPI 뿐만 아니라, 경사자계 파형이 연속적으로 변화하는 spiral-EPI의 실험도 가능하게 하였다.

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Double Resonance Perfect Absorption in a Dielectric Nanoparticle Array

  • Hong, Seokhyeon;Lee, Young Jin;Moon, Kihwan;Kwon, Soon-Hong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2017
  • We propose a reflector-type perfect absorber with double absorption lines using electric and magnetic dipoles of Mie resonances in an array of silicon nanospheres on a silver substrate. In the visible range, hundreds of nanometer-sized nanospheres show strong absorption lines up to 99%, which are enhanced by the interference between Mie scattering and reflections from the silver substrate. The air gap distance between the silicon particles and silver substrate controls this interference, and the absorption wavelengths can be controlled by adjusting the diameter of the silicon particles over the entire range of visible wavelengths. Additionally, our structure has a filling factor of 0.322 when the absorbance is nearly 100%.