• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnetic Path

검색결과 205건 처리시간 0.026초

A Novel 6/5 Switched Reluctance Motor with Short Flux Path: Concept, Design and Analysis

  • Tanujaya, Marully;Lee, Dong-Hee;An, Young-Joo;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2012
  • A novel 6/5 switched reluctance motor (SRM) with short flux path is presented in this paper. The concept of this proposed motor is a novel SR motor with six stator and five rotor poles. The stator is constructed with three independent and physically separate C-core segments, and the rotor is composed of five poles. This motor, with a new selection for the number of stator/rotor poles, achieves a short flux path, which reduces the magnetomotive force required to drive the motor. To verify the performance of the proposed motor, a comparison with conventional SR motors with the same dimensions is executed. The comparison demonstrates that the proposed motor offers better performance in terms of maximum torque production. Furthermore, Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and Matlab/Simulink software are used to predict and simulate the performance of the proposed motor.

연자성체를 이용한 저주파 무선전력전송 시스템의 누설 자기장 저감 (Reduction of Leakage Magnetic Fields in Low Frequency WPT System Using Soft Magnetic Materials)

  • 이인곤;김남;조인귀;홍익표
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 저주파 자기유도방식의 소형 단말기 충전 기술에 적용되고 있는 상용 코일에 적용 가능한 연자성체 기반 차폐구조를 설계하였다. 연자성 재료는 높은 투자율과 낮은 자기손실 특성 등 강점이 있는데 반해, 낮은 절연 특성으로 와전류에 의한 전력 손실이 큰 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 연자성 재료에 격자형태의 패턴을 구현하여 와전류 경로를 줄임으로써 전력 손실을 개선하였으며, 외부로 누설되는 자기장 저감 효과를 가진 차폐구조를 제안하였다. Qi 표준인 WPC 상용 A10 코일을 위한 연자성체 기반 차폐구조를 설계하였으며, 제작 및 측정을 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 구조가 효과적으로 누설 자기장을 저감할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

자기 디스크 출력 채널용 EPR-4 비터비 디코더의 VLSI 설계 (VLSI Design of EPR-4 Viterbi Decoder for Magnetic Disk Read Channel)

  • 최병윤
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권7A호
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    • pp.1090-1098
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 자기 디스크 출력 채널에 사용되는 EPR-4 비터비 디코더 회로를 설계하였다. 비터비 디코더는 ACS 회로, 경로 메모리, 최소값 감지회로, 출력 선택 회로로 구성되었다. 설계한 EPR-4 비터비 디코더는 (1,7) RLL 코드를 사용하여 하드웨어 구현에 필요한 상태수를 8개에서 6개로 감소시켰으며, ACS 연산시 누적 동작과정에서 발생할 수 있는 오버플로우 문제를 처리하기 위해 2의 부소 연산에 바탕을 둔 modulo 비교를 사용하였다. 그리고 경로 메모리 회로에서 6개 출력이 수렴하지 않는 경우 최소 state metric 값을 경로에서 최종 결과값을 결정하도록 파이프라인 구조의 최소값 감지회로를 사용하였다. EPR-4 비터비 디코더 회로는 0.35 $\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS 공정에 맞추어 설계되었으며, 트랜지스터 개수는 약 15,300 이며, 3.3V의 전압조건에서 최대 데이터 수신율은 250Mbps이다.

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곡면 자기연마에서의 자기력 형성과 가공특성에 관한 연구 (Evaluations of Magnetic Abrasive Polishing and Distribution of Magnetic Flux Density on the Curvature of Non-Ferrous Material)

  • 김상오;곽재섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2012
  • 비자성체의 자유곡면 자기연마 공정에서 자기력 세기의 향상은 매우 중요하다. 비자성체 자유곡면의 표면에 발생하는 자기력의 세기에 따라 자기연마 입자가 가지는 수직 절삭력이 변화하기 때문이다. 이러한 자기력 향상을 위하여 전자석 배열 테이블이 적용된 제 2세대 자기연마공정이 비자성체의 자유곡면 자기연마에 적용된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 제 2세대 자기연마공정에서 전자석 배열 테이블에 발생하는 자기력 세기 향상을 위한 극성배열 방법을 제시하고 이를 알루미늄합금의 곡률 자기연마에 적용하였다. 그 결과 볼록 및 오목 형상에서 각각 S-N-S와 S-N-N-N-S 극성 배열에서 가장 높은 표면거칠기의 향상을 확인하였다. 또한 상승 가공경로에서 상대적으로 높은 표면거칠기 향상을 나타내었다.

자기적 안내제어시스템을 이용하는 굴절차량의 위치 및 방위각 추정 (Position and Orientation Estimation of a Maneticalluy Guided-Articulated Vehicle)

  • 윤경한;김영철;민경득;변윤섭
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1915-1923
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    • 2011
  • For automated guidance control of a magnetically guided-all wheel steered vehicle, it is necessary to have information about position and orientation of the vehicle, and deviations from the reference path in real time. The magnet reference system considered here consists of three magnetic sensors mounted on the vehicle and magnetic markers, which are non-equidistantly buried in the road. This paper presents an observer to estimate such position and orientation at the center of gravity of the vehicle. This algorithm is based on the simple kinematic model of vehicle and uses the data of wheel velocity, steering angle, and the discrete measurements of marker positions. Since this algorithm requires the exact values of initial states, we have also proposed an algorithm of determining the initial position and orientation from the 16 successive magnet pole data, which are given by the magnetic measurement system(MMS). The proposed algorithm is capable of continuing to estimate for the case that the magnetic sensor fail to measure up to three successive magnets. It is shown through experimental data that the proposed algorithm works well within permissible error range.

여자전류에 따른 저온초전도전원장치의 3차원 정자계 유한요소 시뮬레이션 (3-D Magnetostatic Finite Element Simulation of a Low-Tc Superconducting Power Supply with Respect to the Excitation Current)

  • 배덕권;김호민;이찬주;윤영수;이상진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, 3-D magnetostatic finite element simulation of a rotux type Low-Tc superconducing (LTS) superconducting power supply, finite element method, cryogenic system, superconducting foil by generated magnetic flux from the rotating pole. The magnetic flux density on the superconducting foil caused by two exciters is therefore sufficiently greater than its critical magnetic flux density and it is an essential point in LTS power supply design. To establish the sufficient flux path of this machine, ferromagnetic materials is used in this power supply. When ferromagnetic materials is used at extremely low temperature, its characteristic of magnetization differs to that at room temperature. For this reason, special consideration is needed in the magnetic analysis of cryogenic systems. When the excitation current is 10A, the normal spot appears on superconducting foil. The results of this analysis are calculated and compared with the experimental results. The linkage flux due to the excitation current of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50A are respectively $1.30{\times}10-4$, $2.67{\times}10-4$, $5.08{\times}10-4$ and $6.15{\times}10-4Wb$.

Study of PD Location in Generators by PD Pulses Propagation

  • Cheng, Yang-Chun;Li, Cheng-Rong;Wang, Wei
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2006
  • When a partial discharge takes place at the stator of a generator, the electrical pulse will propagate along the stator bars and the capacitor chains formed by the end part of the stator winds. On the first path, the pulse propagates as a travel wave at slow speed. On the second path, the pulse propagates at quick speed. Based on the data of the experiments on a real 50 MW steam generator, the author has found the pulses can propagate by magnetic field of the stator winding. It was studied that how to locating the partial discharge by signals coming from the different paths, including the features of signals on the two paths at time domain and frequency domain, the measurement frequency rang of the signals, the blind area, the advantage and disadvantage of this method.

VCM을 이용한 비원형 형상 가공의 궤적 오차 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of tracking errors for non-circular cutting using voice coil motor)

  • 황진동;곽용길;김선호;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2006
  • A Simulation model is developed to minimize the path tracking errors when the non-circular cutting is done by a VCM(voice coil motor) driven tool. The relationship between PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) duty ratio and velocity of voice coil motor is theoretically derived from combining the circuit equation for the coils and the motion equation for the magnetic rod of the voice coil motor. The path tracking errors are showed differently according to the rotational speed, the number of segments and the control period in digital control. Given a required accuracy in the non-circular cutting, the optimal values for those parameters are determined based on the developed simulation model.

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전철선로 임피던스계산에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electrified Railway Traction System Impedance Calculation)

  • 이춘배;김왕곤;이종우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1407-1412
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    • 2004
  • Impedance calculations of electric railway traction systems is essential to define characteristics and to design it. The self impedance is defined voltage drop rate per unit length, the mutual impedance is represented as a voltage induced to transmission line from transmission line. The self and the mutual impedance are influenced by ground return currents. The earth is considered as a semi-infinitely extended non-ideal conductor. The current of transmission line produces earth current induced magnetically and it flow through a path having minimum impedance. Carson proposed the impedance calculation formula using wave equations and magnetic field equations. Though the formula have an improper equation, that is still used as a standard impedance calculation method. This paper introduced an impedance calculation method that the complex depth of earth return method assumes that the current in conductor returns through an imagined earth depth path located directly under original conductor at a depth of. In this paper, we showed that this proposed method has a closed form and is easier than Carson's.

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마그네틱 헤드 슬라이더의 極小 空氣膜에 대한 定常狀態 解析 (Steady State Analysis of Magnetic Head Slider at Ultra Low Clearance)

  • 장인배;한동철
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.764-770
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    • 1989
  • This paper analyze the steady state performance of a self-acting air lubricated slider bearing in hard disk/head system. Modified Reynolds' equation is derived from the steady state compressible Navier-Stokes equation, under slip-flow conditions. Finite difference technique and numerical procedure are described by using Newton-Raphson iteration method to slove the non-linear equations. These techniques are applied to conventional slider bearings and the effects of molecular mean free path(MMFP) for a recording surface of hard disk are shown. The calculation procedure developed here, wide applicabilities in practical head design procedures, and converges rapidly.