• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Particle

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Ultra Precision Polishing of Micro Die and Mold Parts using Magnetic-assisted Machining (자기연마법을 응용한 미세금형부품의 초정밀 연마)

  • 안병운;김욱배;박성준;이상조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1832-1835
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests the selective ultra precision polishing techniques for micro die and mold parts using magnetic-assisted machining. Fabrication of magnetic abrasive particle and their polishing performance are key technology at ultra precision polishing process of micro parts. Conventional magnetic abrasives have disadvantages. which are missing of abrasive particle and inequality between magnetic particle and abrasive particle. So, bonded magnetic abrasive particles are fabricated by several method. For example, plasma melting and direct bonding. Ferrite and carbonyl iron powder are used as magnetic particle where silicon carbide and Al$_2$O$_3$ are abrasive particle. Developed particles are analyzed using measurement device such as SEM. Possibility of magnetic abrasive and polishing performance of this magnetic abrasive particles also have been investigated. After polishing, surface roughness of workpiece is reduced from 2.927 $\mu\textrm{m}$ Rmax to 0.453 $\mu\textrm{m}$ Rmax.

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Development of Ultraprecision Finishing Technique using Bonded Magnetic Abrasives (결합된 자성연마입자를 이용한 초정밀 피니싱 기술 개발)

  • 윤종학;박성준;안병운
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2003
  • This study suggests the new ultraprecision finishing techniques for micro die and mold parts using magnetic field-assisted polishing. Conventional magnetic abrasives have several disadvantages, which are missing of abrasive particle and inequal mixture between magnetic particle and abrasive particle. Therefore, bonded magnetic abrasive particles are fabricated by several method. For example, plasma melting and direct bonding. Carbonyl iron powder is used as magnetic particle there silicon carbide and alumina are abrasive particles. Developed magnetic abrasives are analyzed using SEM. Feasibility of magnetic abrasive and polishing performance of this magnetic abrasive particles also have been investigated. After polishing, surface roughness of workpiece is reduced from 85.4 ㎚ Ra to 9 ㎚ RA.

The Influence of Magnetic Particle Size and Its Properties on The Electromagnetic Particle in Magnetic Tape (자기 Tape의 전자 변환 특성에 대한 자성분의 Size와 그 특성의 영향)

  • 김상문;김태옥
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the influence of the magnetic paticle size and its properties on the particulate magnetic material, we evaluated the dispersion of magnetic particles and the electromagnetic properties in magnetic tape made from the magnetic paints by use of each magnetic particles witch were different from particle size and its propertis. The dispersion of magnetic particles depends on the surface chemical properties rather than particle size. As particle size is smaller, the packing ratio of magnetic particle and the magnetic flux density in tape increase. The output levels in playing back of tape incerase in wide frequency range from 315 Hz to 10 kHz and the noises decrease. It is very important to choose the size, the shape, the surface chemical properties and the magnetic properties of the magnetic particle in producing the high quality magnetic tape.

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Theoretical Study on Magnetic Field Application for Fine Particle Capture

  • Huang, Shan;Park, Haewoo;Jo, Youngmin
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2014
  • Fine particle capture is facing a challenge since traditional filtration which relies on the combination of impaction, interception, diffusion has a limited efficiency for fine particle capture particularly in size from 0.1 to $0.5{\mu}m$. This paper reviewed the collection efficiency of above mechanisms, as well as magnetic mechanisms for ferromagnetic particles, and mainly studied the influencing factors of magnetic filtration. Filtration velocity, magnetic field intensity and fiber size were found to be the most important parameters for magnetic filtration.

Measurement of Monodisperse Particle Charging in Unmagnetized and Magnetized Plasmas (자화된 플라즈마 내에서의 단분산 입자의 하전량 특정)

  • 한장식;안강호;김곤호
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2002
  • Understanding of charging properties of a small particle is necessary to control the particle contamination and to improve productivity of the electronic device in the plasma aided semiconductor manufacturing processes. In this study, the effects of both magnetic field and particle size on the charging properties are experimentally investigated in collisional dusty plasmas. The experiments carried out in the system consisted of a monodisperse particle generation system, a DC magnetized plasma generation system and a charge measurement system. The plasma chamber is made of cross-shape Pyrex surrounded by magnetic bucket (composed of 12 permanent magnetic bar) to confine the plasma. DC magnetic field up to 250G are applied to the plasma zone by external magnetic coil. Previous work shows the charging effect clearly increase with increasing the size of the particle and plasma density, as it was expected.

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Experimental Evaluation on Shear Modulus of MRE due to MRP Coating and Induced Current (Magnetic Reactive Particle 코팅 및 인가전류에 따른 Magnetorheological Elastomer 의 전단계수 측정)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Jeong, Un-Chang;Kim, Jin-Su;Yoon, Jung-Min;Roh, Jeong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.927-929
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    • 2014
  • MRE(Magneto-rheological Elastomer) is a material which shows reversible and various modulus in magnetic field. Comparing to conventional rubber vibration isolator, MREs are able to absorb broader frequency range of vibration. These characteristic phenomena result from the orientation of magnetic particle (i.e., chain-like formation). Magnetic reactive powder(MRP), having rapid magnetic reaction, was selected as a magnetic particle to give magnetic field reactive modulus. The mechanical properties of manufactured MREs were measured with the application of magnetic field. The analysis of MR effect was carried out by FFT analyzer with various induced current. As induced magnetic field intensity increased and coated with MRP, increment of MR effect was observed.

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Development of volume reduction method of cesium contaminated soil with magnetic separation

  • Yukumatsu, Kazuki;Nomura, Naoki;Mishima, Fumihito;Akiyama, Yoko;Nishijima, Shigehiro
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we developed a new volume reduction technique for cesium contaminated soil by magnetic separation. Cs in soil is mainly adsorbed on clay which is the smallest particle constituent in the soil, especially on paramagnetic 2:1 type clay minerals which strongly adsorb and fix Cs. Thus selective separation of 2:1 type clay with a superconducting magnet could enable to reduce the volume of Cs contaminated soil. The 2:1 type clay particles exist in various particle sizes in the soil, which leads that magnetic force and Cs adsorption quantity depend on their particle size. Accordingly, we examined magnetic separation conditions for efficient separation of 2:1 type clay considering their particle size distribution. First, the separation rate of 2:1 type clay for each particle size was calculated by particle trajectory simulation, because magnetic separation rate largely depends on the objective size. According to the calculation, 73 and 89 % of 2:1 type clay could be separated at 2 and 7 T, respectively. Moreover we calculated dose reduction rate on the basis of the result of particle trajectory simulation. It was indicated that 17 and 51 % of dose reduction would be possible at 2 and 7 T, respectively. The difference of dose reduction rate at 2 T and 7 T was found to be separated a fine particle. It was shown that magnetic separation considering particle size distribution would contribute to the volume reduction of contaminated soil.

Magnetic withdrawal of particles for multiple purposes in nuclear power plants

  • Kam, Dong Hoon;Jeong, Yong Hoon;Choi, Sung-Min;Yun, Jong-Il
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.3979-3989
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    • 2021
  • Several parametric effects on the magnetic collection have been evaluated considering dimension, strength of external magnetic field, injected velocity and particle concentration in the working fluid. Besides, accidental environments, expected in the containment of nuclear power plants, have also been addressed for the capture efficiency. The capture efficiency is especially enhanced with magnetic particle size and magnetic field strength through increased magnetic force; the non-magnetic coating thickness and fluid velocity hinder the magnetic collection. Based on the assessment, the magnetic withdrawal system can effectively capture magnetic particles even under accidental environments. Withdrawal of multifunctional magnetic particles or filtering of magnetic impurities can be effectively realized through the system.

Bending Strength of Textured Alumina Prepared by Slip Casting in a Strong Magnetic Field

  • Suzuki, Tohru S.;Uchikoshi, Tetsuo;Morita, Koji;Hirage, Keijiro;Sakka, Yoshio
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1099-1100
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    • 2006
  • The mechanical properties of ceramics materials can be tailored by designing their microstructures. We have reported that development of texture can be controlled by slip casting in a strong magnetic field followed by heating even for diamagnetic ceramics such as alumina. A strong magnetic field of 12T was applied to the suspension indcuding alumina powder to rotate each particle during slip casting. The sintering was conducted at the desired temperature in air without a magnetic field. C-axis of alumina was parallel to the magnetic field. Bending strength of textured alumina depended on the direction of oriented microstructure.

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A Study On the Magnetic Particle Testing Method for Coated Welding points (코팅처리 용접부의 자기탐상시험방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong Soo;Kim, Jong Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.102-136
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    • 2008
  • Coated welding points are eliminated for Open-Inspection of above-ground storage tanks which should be inspected periodically in accordance with the Hazmat-treatment Safety Act. But it was speculated on this study that it causes such huge economical losses in terms of manpower and materials that applicable to magnetic particle testing. As a result, it was concluded that the magnetic particle testing is applicable to the coating depth below $50{\mu}m$.

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