• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnet Core

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A Selection of PM-LSM Topology Structure for Ropeless Elevator System (Ropeless 엘리베이터 시스템용 영구자석 선형동기전동기 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Sang-Min;Chung, Koon-Seok;Zhu, Yu-Wu;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.973.1_974.1
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    • 2009
  • One of the most important technical improvement required for ropeless elevator system to become practical is the improvements in overall system efficiency. Moreover, the predominant drawback of permanent magnet (PM) linear synchronous motor (LSM) is large detent force. Therefore, for the given volume the selection of high power density PM-LSM with low detent force is very imperative. In this paper, we will investigate the characteristics of thrust and detent force of PM-LSM under different motor topology structure. Finally, the long stator double-sided iron core type PM-LSM with fractional slot winding is the best choice for the ropeless elevator system.

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Mechanical design of 120,000rpm, 15kW Permanent Magnet High Speed Motor (15kW, 120,000rpm 영구자석 전동기 시스템의 기구 설계)

  • Woo, Byung-Chul;Hong, Do-Kwan;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Choi, Yoo-Young;Cho, Jung-Koo;Lee, Si-Woo;Lee, Ki-Ho;Hong, Sung-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.798_799
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    • 2009
  • 초고속 전동기는 일반적인 회전수를 초고속 전동기로서 기존 전동기보다 여러 가지 장점을 가지고 있어 그 수요가 늘어나고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 15 [kW], 120,000 [rpm]의 초고속 전동기를 제작하기 위한 기초설계단계에서 계산된 내용과 형상을 알아보고 그 가능성을 타진해 본 내용이다. 본 연구에서는 영구자석을 사용한 초고속 전동기로서 해석과 설계과정을 거치면서 로터의 직경을 계산하고 구동 드라이버설계제작 및 사용할 영구자석과 코어을 제작하여 고소속 전동기를 제작하고 제작된 전동기를 조립하여 그 특성을 평가하는 순서로 개발을 완료하고자 하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 내용 중 FEM 설계 과정을 소개하고 그 가능성에 대해서 알아보았다.

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The Iron loss Estimation of IPMSM According to Current Phase Angle

  • Cho, Gyu-Won;Kim, Dong-Yeong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1345-1351
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    • 2013
  • Variable iron loss as function of current phase angle of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) was calculated through Curve Fitting Method(CFM). Also, a magnetic flux density distribution of iron core according to current phase angle was analyzed, and an iron loss calculation was performed including harmonic distortion. The experiment was performed by production of non-magnetizing model for the separation of mechanical loss, and the iron loss was calculated by the measurement of input using power analyzer and output power using dynamometer. Some error was generated between experimental results and calculation value, but an iron loss diminution according to current phase angle followed a same pattern. So, errors were generated by measurement, vibration, noise, harmonic distortion loss, etc.

Reduction of Armature Reaction for Moving Coil Linear Oscillatory Actuator (가동코일형 LOA에서의 전기자 반작용 저감법)

  • Jang, S.M.;Jeong, S.S.;Lee, S.H.;Yun, I.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 2001
  • In moving coil LOA, the variation of mover position and the consequent changes of coil flux path affect the coil inductance because of unbalanced magnetic circuit. Furthermore, the armature field shifts and distorts the airgap flux density distribution due to the magnet alone by a certain amount, which cause the unbalanced reciprocating force. In this paper, we propose the reduction method of armature reaction and coil inductance. The proposed LOA has the shorted ring the saturated core, the double coil, and Halbach array.

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Comparisons of Linear Characteristic for Shape of Stator Teeth of Hall Effect Torque Sensor

  • Lee, Boram;Kim, Young Sun;Park, Il Han
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2012
  • Electric Power Steering (EPS) system is superior to conventional Hydraulic Power Steering (HPS) system in aspect of fuel economy and environmental concerns. The EPS system consists of torque sensor, electric motor, ECU (Electric Control Unit), gears and etc. Among the elements, the torque sensor is one of the core technologies of which output signal is used for main input of EPS controller. Usually, the torque sensor has used torsion bar to transform torsion angle into torque and needs linear characteristic in terms of flux variation with respect to rotation angle of permanent magnet. The torsion angle of both ends of a torsion bar is measured by a contact variable resistor. In this paper, the sensor is accurately analyzed using 3D finite element method and its characteristics with respect to four different shapes of the stator teeth are compared. The four shapes are rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal and circular type.

A New Method of Making Electric Motors (새로운 전동기 제작법)

  • 홍석인
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1998
  • It is well known that making electric motors is very difficult in chapter 2, "Electric Current and Magnetic Field", natural science textbook 6-1 in primary school. In the present paper, we propose a new and successful method for making them. The most important point is that iron cores are not used in making electromagnets. This resolves the problem that both poles of electromagnet can be attracted by any pole of permanent magnet because of iron core in the electromagnet. The thick enamel wire is used as arms of armature so that they can support the electromagnet stably and we can reliably strip off the skin of the enamel wires, completely for one end and half for the other end of the enamel wires coming from the electromagnet. In addition, we suggest the ring-type support made of aluminum foil and the M-shaped support made of thick enamel wire that can substitute for the M-shaped copper wire support for armature. armature.

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A Miniature Air-Bearing Positioning Stage with a Magnet-Moving Linear Motor (영구자석 이동형 선형 모터를 가진 초소형 공기베어링 스테이지)

  • Ro, Seung-Kook;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8 s.197
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new air bearing stage with magnetic preload and a linear motor has been developed for the small precision machine systems. The new air bearing stage is unique in the sense that permanent magnets attached bottom of the iron core of table are used not only for preloading air bearings in vertical direction but also for generating thrust force by current of the coil at base. The characteristics of air bearings using porous pads were analyzed with numerical method, and the magnetic circuit model was derived for linear motor for calculating required preload force and thrust force. A prototype of single axis miniature stage with size of $120(W){\times}120(L){\times}50(H)\;mm^3$ was designed and fabricated and examined its performances, vertical stiffness, load capacity, thrust force and positioning resolution.

Effect of Mechanical Damping and Electrical Conductivity on the Dynamic Performance of a Novel Electromagnetic Engine Valve Actuator

  • Park, Sang-Shin;Kim, Jin-Ho;Choi, Young;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the effect of mechanical damping and electrical conductivity on the dynamic performance of a new electromagnetic engine valve actuator that employs a permanent magnet. The key dynamic performance factors are the transition time and the landing velocity of the armature. Two-dimensional dynamic finite element analyses are performed to simulate a coupled system. The results show that mechanical damping and electrical conductivity have similar effects on the dynamic performance of the engine valve actuator. Subsequently, it is possible to replace the role of mechanical damping by controlling the electrical conductivity through the thickness and number of steel core laminations.

Extrapolating B-H Curve Data using Common Electrical Steel Characteristics for High Magnetic Saturation Applications

  • Chai, Seung-Hee;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Il;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an adequate B-H curve extrapolation method is proposed and its reliability is verified through experiments. A method is developed to estimate the magnetic saturation induction from the density of the lamination core and electrical resistivity. The magnetic saturation induction of electrical steels measured using a vibration sample magnetometer are compared with the analytical results to validate the accuracy of the proposed estimation method. It is found that the predicted error in the magnetic saturation induction of the electrical steels are approximately 1.2% when the proposed method is used. The performance of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors that applies the proposed method are evaluated via 2D nonlinear finite element analysis and through experiments. Based on the obtained results, the extrapolated B-H curves from the estimated saturation induction can be used for various analyses in saturation region.

Skew Effect of Core Type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (철심형 영구자석 선형동기전동기의 스큐 해석)

  • Cho, Sung-Mun;Jung, Sang-Yong;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Chun, Jang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 공간 고조파 개념을 이용하여 철심형 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 스큐 효과를 해석하기 위한 해석적 방법을 설명하고자 한다. 제안된 방법을 통하여 고정자 슬롯과 치 구조에 의한 공극의 실제적인 자속밀도를 해석할 수 있으며 기존의 방법보다 정확한 결과를 얻을 수 있다. 특히, 슬롯과 치 형상 구조를 가진 철심형 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 스큐 특성을 나타낸다.

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