• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnet Core

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Analysis Torque Characteristic and Improved Efficiency of Permanent Magnet Multi-D.O.F. Spherical Motor (영구자석형 다자유도 구형전동기의 토크특성 분석과 효율 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Joon;Kang, Dong-Woo;Park, Hyun-Jong;Hong, Kyung-Pyo;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.814-815
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    • 2011
  • A surfaced permanent magnet spherical motor is capable of operating as three degree of freedom that used for the joints of the robot's arm, leg, and eyes. Ongoing research like new concept is essential part of motor field, it will make a great contribution in the future the overall portion of the motor, is becoming expected. The author analysis torque characteristics in spherical motor with state of rotating and positioning. And future design direction is smaller motors with equivalent or higher output. Solutions as torque and efficiency improvements are selecting the core with special processing type like powder metallurgy materials. Their special characteristic is high permeability and low eddy current losses at high speed, so improved the torque and efficiency.

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Characteristics Analysis of high speed BLDC motor for Medical instruments (의료기기용 고속 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Seo, Young-Taek;Kim, Hyoung-Gil;Nam, Sang-Seok;Kim, Chul-Ho;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2003
  • Brushless do motors have been replacing brush type motors in machine tool and robotics applications over the last number of years This Paper deals with the design and application of the slot-less permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The slot-less PMSM eliminates rotational cogging torque due to permanent magnet preferred positions decreases core loss and thus increases efficiency, provides excellent torque-to-volume and power-to-volume ratios, and has a linear current versus torque relation. The PMSM with slot-less stator is designed and manufactured, which will be used for high speed and high efficiency application such a medical instruments.

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Investigation on Characteristics of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor according to Pole-Slot Combination (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 극 수 슬롯 수 조합에 따른 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bahn, Ji-Hyung;Kwon, Soon-O;Ha, Seung-Hyonng;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.771-772
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) is widely used in the industry applications such as power train for hybrid vehicles and compressor motors of air-conditioner due to its high power density and wide speed range. In designing motors, pole slot combination should be chosen properly according to the use of the motor and driving method in the initial design stage, accordingly there have been many researches about pole slot combination. As a part of the studies, this paper presents a comparison of characteristics of concentrated winding IPMSM, such as back-emf, Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) and core losses for each pole slot combination. By comparing the characteristics of each model, this paper can be a guide or reference in determining pole slot combination in the initial design stage.

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A Study on the Reduction of Cogging Torque of Outer-Rotor Type BLDC Motor for Washing Machines (세탁기용 외전형 BLDC 전동기의 코깅 토오크 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Min;Chang Cheul-Hyeok;Chung Tae-Kyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the reduction of cogging torque of a outer-rotor type BLDC motor mainly used for washing machines. The motor comprises permanent magnet outer-rotor and stator with coils and core. This structure inherently produces vibration and cogging torque because of uneven reluctance according to rotation of the rotor. Up to now, adopted a type of 24 magnet pole and 36 slot-stator. This generates high main torque but accompanies comparatively large cogging torque. This paper proposes a 32-pole 36-slot type motor which reduces cogging torque remarkably. The influence of cogging torque is varied according to pole-slot combinations. The characteristic of the motor was obtained by a two-dimensional finite element method coupled with a drive circuit. The performance of the proposed model is superior to that of the existing model because of the reduction of torque ripple and the improvement of back ernf wave form.

Initial Rotor Position Estimation for an Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor using Inductance Saturation (인덕턴스의 포화현상을 이용한 IPMSM의 회전자 초기위치 추정)

  • Lee, Yoon-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2009
  • This paper propose a method to detect the rotor position of IPMSM(Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor) at standstill without a position sensor. The proposed method is based on current variation caused by the magnetic saturation of stator core as rotor position. By choosing an appropriate voltage vector and applying it to phase winding, it enables the algorithm to discern between a north pole and south pole, and subsequently estimates an absolute position. This method dose not depend on the model of the motor and the motor parameter.

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EVALUATION METHOD FOR THE EFFECTIVE LENGTH OF TRAPEZOIDAL-TYPE ELECTROMAGNET (사다리꼴 형태 부상용 전자석의 유효길이 평가 방법)

  • Koo, Dae-Hyun;Kang, Do-Hyun;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 1992
  • An evaluation method for the effective length of electromagnet - which bas U-shape in frontview and trapezoidal in side view - is presented. Using 2D FEM, 2 analysing models are introduced for calculating effective length of the magnet ; the front model is using the normalized equi-pole face area of the magnet and the side model using the normalized equi-magnetic circuit. The ratio of the effective length to the length of bottom plate (core) comes out 1.25 - 1.30. In addition, 3D FEM analysis has been done and a proto-type test model is manufactured to verify the analysing method. The ratio by the experiment appears 1.2, which is reasonably in good agreement with the suggested numerical results.

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A Novel Efficiency Optimization Strategy of IPMSM for Pump Applications

  • Zhou, Guangxu;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2009
  • According to the operating characteristics of pump applications, they should exhibit high efficiency and energy saving capabilities throughout the whole operating process. A novel efficiency optimization control strategy is presented here to meet the high efficiency demand of a variable speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). The core of this strategy is the excellent integration of mended maximum torque to the current control algorithm, based on the losses model during the dynamic and the grade search method with changed step by fuzzy logic during the steady. The performance experiments for the control system of a variable speed high efficiency PMSM have been completed. The test results verified that the system can reliably operate with a different control strategy during dynamic and steady operation, and the system exhibits better performance when using the efficiency-optimization control.

Characteristics Analysis of AFPM motor for low speed and high torque (저속-고토크용 AFPM 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Seo, Young-Taek;Kim, Chul-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Gil;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.641-643
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the analysis, design and performance of an axial-flux permanent magnet(AFPM) motor with a core-less stator. Axial-flux permanent magnet motors prove to be the best candidate for application in electric vehicles(EVs) as direct drive wheel motors, as in comparison with conventional motors. They allow designs with higher compactness lightness and efficiency. The paper discusses design and construction of a prototype motor, and reports experimental results achieved from laboratory tests.

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Starting Characteristic Analysis of a Slotless type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor using 3-D Space Harmonic Method (3차원 공간고조파법을 이용한 슬롯리스형 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 기동특성 해석)

  • An, Ho-Jin;Gang, Gyu-Hong;Kim, Gyu-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with dynamic analysis method of a slotless type permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) using 3-dimensional space harmonic method. The results are good agreement with FEA results because that slotless type PMLSM has simple structure and no saturation of core. And then, Under open-loop control, starting characteristic is analyzed by voltage equation combining with dynamic equation. In order to obtain more accuracy results, this paper use instantaneous back-EMF and thrust instead of back-EMF constant and thrust constant.

Characteristic Analysis of Surface mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor according to Phase-Separation of Stator (고정자의 상분할에 따른 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Han;Cho, Young-Taek;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.756-757
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis of surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor according to a phase-separation of stator. The characteristic analysis of designed model is performed by finite element analysis(FEA), and the result are shown that there is no difference between the two models in comparison with a general SPMSM. Finally, this study verifies the feasibility of SPMSM with separated stator core. The experimental data is shown the validity of this paper.

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