• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machining characteristic

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Structural Characteristic Analysis on the Hydrostatic Guide Way and Feeding System of a High-Precision Centerless Grinder for Machining Ferrules (페룰 가공용 초정밀 무심 연삭기의 유정압 안내면 및 이송계에 대한 구조 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Seok-Il;Lee, Won-Jae;Cho, Sun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1008-1013
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    • 2003
  • This paper concerns the structural characteristic analysis and evaluation on the hydrostatic guide way and feeding system of a high precision centerless grinder for machining ferrules. In order to realize the required accuracy of ferrules with sub-micron order, the axial stiffness and motion accuracy of feeding system have to become higher level than those of existing centerless grinders. Under these points of view, the physical prototype of feeding system consisted of steel bed, hydrostatic guide way and ballscrew feeding mechanism is designed and manufactured for trial. Experimental results show that the axial and vertical stiffnesses of the physical prototype are very low as compared with those design values. In this paper, to reveal the cause of these stiffness difference, the structural deformations on the virtual prototype of feeding system are analyzed based on the finite element method under experimental conditions. The simulated results illustrate that the deformation of front ballscrew support-bearing bracket is the main cause of reduction in the axial stiffness of feeding system, and the deflection of bed structure and the bending deformation of hydrostatic guide rails are the main causes of reduction in the vertical stiffness of feeding system.

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Structural Characteristic Analysis on the Hydrostatic Guide Way and Feeding System of a High-Precision Centerless Grinder for Machining Ferrules (페룰 가공용 초정밀 무심 연삭기의 유정압 안내면 및 이송계에 대한 구조 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Seok-Il;Park, Chun-Hong;Cho, Soon-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.896-903
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the structural characteristic analysis and evaluation on the hydrostatic guide way and feeding system of a high-precision centerless grinder for machining ferrules. In order to realize the required accuracy of ferrules with sub-micron order, the axial stiffness and motion accuracy of feeding system have to become higher level than those of existing centerless grinders. Under these points of view, the physical prototype of feeding system composed of steel bed, hydrostatic guide way and ballscrew feeding mechanism is designed and manufactured for trial. Experimental results show that the axial and vertical stiffnesses of the physical prototype are very low as compared with those design values. In this paper, to reveal the cause of these stiffness difference, the structural deformations on the virtual prototype of feeding system are analyzed based on the finite element method under experimental conditions. The simulated results illustrate that the deformation of front ballscrew support-bearing bracket is the main cause of reduction in the axial stiffness of feeding system, and the deflection of bed structure and the bending deformation of hydrostatic guide rails are the main causes of reduction in the vertical stiffness of feeding system.

A Study on Die of Bearing Rubber Seal by Formed Tool (총형공구를 이용한 베어링 Rubber Seal 금형가공에 관한 연구)

  • 노상흡;이희관;김연술;김도형;양균의
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • The formed tool is used to machine the geometrical shape of bearing rubber seal efficiently. The bearing rubber seal has complex geometry for the complicated geometrical shape to prevent leakage of lubricant oil and influx of the dust effectively. Because it is difficult to machine the unique shape exactly by the conventional tool, the formed tool is used in machining a rubber seal die. In this paper, It is performed to investigate machining characteristic of the formed tool; cutting edge wear, cutting force, and surface quality. Also, an efficient precision machining condition is proposed, and the inspection results of rubber seal with CAI are discussed.

Automatic conversion of machining data by the recognition of press mold (프레스 금형의 특징형상 인식에 의한 가공데이터 자동변환)

  • 최홍태;반갑수;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an automatic conversion of machining data from the orthographic views of press mold by feature recognition rule. The system includes following 6 modules : separation of views, function support, dimension text recognition, feature recognition, dimension text check and feature processing modules. The characteristic of this system is that with minimum user intervention, it recognizes basic features such as holes, slots, pockets and clamping parts and thus automatically converts CAD drawing details of press mold into machining data using 2D CAD system instead of using an expensive 3D Modeler. The system is developed by using IBM-PC in the environment of AutoCAD R12, AutoLISP and MetaWare High C. Performance of the system is verified as a good interfacing of CAD and CAM when applied to a lot of sample drawings.

A Study on Tool Monitoring for High Speed Tapping using AE Signal (AE센서를 이용한 고속 탭핑용 공구 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • 김용규;이돈진;김선호;안중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 1997
  • In terms of productivity, the speed of machining process has been increasing in most of engineering part. But the tapping process does not reach at enough level compared with other machining processes because of its complicate cutting mechanism. In the high speed tapping process, the one of important elements is tool monitoring system to prevent tool breakage. This paper describes tool monitoring system by acoustic emission(AE) in the tapping process. We used 2 types of AE sensors in this test. The one is commercial sensor which is used in other machining monitoring system like polishing and the other is a self-fabricated sensor for this test. In this test we purpose to find out the frequency of AE signal in tapping process and verify the possibility of applying AE sensor in in-process tapping monitoring system. Also grasp of characteristic of tapping process by AE signal is handled.

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A Characteristic of High Speed Ball End Milling Machining using The Air-Spindle (공기 정압 스핀들을 이용한 고속 볼엔드밀링 가공특성 평가)

  • 이종렬;안선일;안지훈;이득우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.922-925
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    • 2000
  • Generally, the machining accuracy in ball end milling directly depends on the rotational accuracy affected by the spindle speeds. The effects of spindle speeds for rotational accuracy in the high speed regions are more dominant than those in the low speed regions. This paper will investigate effects that the Increased speed affects on the rotational error according to the increase of a rotational speed and machining characteristics of the high speed ball-end milling in various rotational speeds and on various materials by using the high speed air-bearing spindle.

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A Study of Characteristic According to Rake Angel of Endmill (엔드밀의 경사각에 따른 특성 연구)

  • 김경배;서천석;박찬섭;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2000
  • Endmill is one of the most important cutting tool, not only for machining of mold and die, but also for manufacturing of car industrial. Futhermore with spindle speeds on the increase and machined-surface quality aspiring to higher levels. The purpose of this study is an analysis of endmill's rake angle for appropriate tools design and making for the high speed machining. In this study, Experimental works are also executed to measure shape of endmills, cutting force, on different shape of endmills. Finally, To get concept of endmill design, Tool life was experimented on various design of tool from this study.

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Automatic Conversion of Machining Data by the Feature Recognition of Press Mold (프레스 금형의 특징형상 인식에 의한 가공데이타 자동변환)

  • Choi, Hong-Tae;Bahn, Kab-Soo;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an automatic conversion of machining data from the orthographic views of press mold by feature recognition rule. The system includes following 6 modules : separation of views, function support, dimension text check and feature processing modules. The characteristic of this system is that with minimum user intervention, it recognizes basic features such as holes, slots, pockets and clamping parts and thus automatically converts CAD drawing details of press mold into machining data using 2D CAD system instead of using an expensive 3D Modeler. The system is developed by using IBM-PC in the environment of AutoCAD R12, AutoLISP and MetaWare High C. Performance of the system is verified as a good interfacing of CAD and CAM when applied to a lot of sample drawing.

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ENGINEERING CERAMICS의 평면연삭가공 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김호철;김원일;강재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 1992
  • Recently, Silicon Nitrde ceramic is regarded as the representative engineering ceramic with the excellent mechanical properties and many functions for mechanical components and parts among various kinds of ceramics in the mechanical industry. But, during the manufacturing of engineering ceramics, there is many volumetric shrinkage coupled with a distortion of the parts which is produced. Due to the requirement for high accuracy of size, form, and surface finish of the components, machining is needed surely. Nowdays, grinding with a resin bond type diamond wheels has been generally applied to machining of the engineering ceramics in the whole world because that it can be conveniently proceeded for workers to dress of tool and made with high reliability in producing factories among many bond type super-abrasive wheels yet. It is important task for attaining prescribed mechanical components with high reliability to observe the grinding mechanism of ceramics as like generation of cracks and chipping of material during process. Because they considerably effects on the strength characteristic of machined mechanical components. In this study, various surface grinding experiments using resin bond type diamond wheels are carried out for Silicon Nitride ceramic. Grinding mechanism of ceramics is observed experimentally and the relationship with various conditions is also attained. Form this experimental study, some useful machining data and information to determine proper machining condition for grinding of Silicon Nitride ceramic is obtained.