• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machining Process Improvement

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Improvement in Surface Roughness by Multi Point B Axis Control Method in Diamond Turning Machine (다이아몬드 터닝머신에서 다중점 B 축 제어 가공법을 통한 표면거칠기 향상)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Hwang, Yeon;An, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.983-988
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    • 2015
  • This paper details a new ultra-precise turning method for increasing surface quality, "Multi Point B Axis Control Method." Machined surface error is minimized by the compensation machining process, but the process leaves residual chip marks and surface roughness. This phenomenon is unavoidable in the diamond turning process using existing machining methods. However, Multi Point B axis control uses a small angle (< $1^{\circ}$) for the unused diamond edge for generation of ultra-fine surfaces; no machining chipping occurs. It is achieved by compensated surface profiling via alignment of the tool radial center on the center of the B axis rotation table. Experimental results show that a diamond turned surface using the Multi Point B axis control method achieved P-V $0.1{\mu}m$ and Ra 1.1nm and these ultra-fine surface qualities are reproducible.

Intelligent High-Precision Warm Forging Process (지능형 고정밀 온간단조 기술)

  • Lee J. Y;Bae M. H.;Jeong S. C.;Seo S. Y.;Lee Y. S.;Lee J. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the basic structure of high-precision warm forging process for ball joint socket. If this research is successfully finished, We expect that productivity improvement, reduction of material cost and machining process, and cost down than conventional warm forging process.

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Process and Die Design for the Forming of Flanged Engine Bearing (플랜지를 가진 엔진베어링의 성형공정 및 금형설계)

  • 김형중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 1999
  • This study aims at the improvement on the process and die set required for forming of flanged two-piece thrust engine bearings form laminated sheet blanks. Several suggestions are made to reduce the number of forming or subsequent machining processes or to improve the dimensional precision of formed products. The results of finite element analysis show the design suggested in this study are useful and applicable to the forming process of flanged bearings.

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A Study on the Cutting Force of Side Milling Cutter and Whirling Tool in Worm Screw Machining (Worm 절삭 가공 시 Side Milling Cutter 와 Whirling Tool 의 절삭력에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon T.W.;Kim C.H.;Kang D.B.;Lee M.H.;Ahn J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1879-1882
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    • 2005
  • Due to increase of demands on safety and convenience for automotive vehicle, the use of DC motor, such as power window, seat adjusting, pedal adjusting, sunroof, electric shift motor and so on, is increasing rapidly in the whole world. Worm gear is an important part to transmit torque to another gear in gear mechanism of automotive DC motor. But with current forming process, it has some problems in manufacturing and the quality. Also, the characteristics of automotive parts such as price and mass-production limit the quality improvement. Recently several methods are used in order to reduce a worm screw machining time and to maintain precision. In this paper, we introduce whirling tool machining and side milling cutter machining as effective manufacturing method of worm screw and study on the cutting force of side milling cutter and whirling tool in worm screw machining.

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Study on the Accuracy Improvement of E-ICAM in Consideration of Gouging (과절삭을 고려한 E-ICAM의 정밀도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Hwang Jin;Cho, Young Tae;Jung, Yoon Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.705-711
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    • 2015
  • Five-Axis machines can generate undesirable defects such as the undercutting and overcutting errors that frequently occur in the three-axis machining process. It is therefore necessary to develop a program for NC-code generation, whereby the cutter posture is considered to decrease the occurrence of defects. In previous studies, the Easy-Impeller CAM(E-ICAM), an automatic CAM program used for the five-axis machining of impellers, was developed; however, when E-ICAM is used to machine an impeller, it is possible to gouge the hub and blade. Therefore, the aim of this study is the establishment of a formula for each type of endmill to minimize gouging according to the cutter posture, in consideration of several factors that affect accuracy in the machining of an impeller. This study also aimed to improve the performance and accuracy of E-ICAM in the manufacturing of impellers.

A Study on Performance Improvement of Electrical Discharge Machining for Producing Micro-holes Using a Shot Blasting Surface Treatment (쇼트 블라스팅 표면처리를 통한 미세홀 방전가공 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, H.S.;Kim, H.S.;Shin, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2012
  • With an increasing trend toward miniaturization, electrical discharge machining(EDM) has been receiving a lot of attention as a suitable production technology for micro-parts, since it enables the machining of hard conductive materials with a high degree of repeatability and without alteration to the material. When a micro-hole is fabricated by EDM, however, the diameter of the inlet hole is larger than that of the outlet region due to the additional discharge effect caused by the eroded particles. In this paper, a shot blasting surface treatment, in which an abrasive material is accelerated through a pressurized nozzle and directed at the surface of a part, is suggested as an effective method to reduce the tapered shape of EDM micro-hole. In addition, the influence of process parameters such as spark-on time and electrode diameter on the machining performance was investigated. It is shown quantitatively that the difference in diameter between the inlet and outlet holes decreases with the shot blasting treatment and with decreasing spark-on time.

Performance Evaluation of Magnetic Abrasive Polishing by Design of Experiments (평면과 경사면의 자기연마가공에서 공정변수가 표면거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Oh;You, Man-Hee;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2008
  • R/In order to satisfy the customer's variant needs for a product quality in recent years, a demand for developing higher precision machining technologies in a lot of application areas such as automobile, cellular phone and semiconductor has been increased more and more. Magnetic abrasive polishing(MAP) process is one of these precision technologies. In this study, to verify the parameters' effect of the MAP process on the surface roughness improvement of the plane and the inclined workpiece, well planned experiments which was called the design of experiments were carried out. Considered polishing factors were spindle speed, supplied current, abrasive type and working gap between the workpiece and the solid tool. As a result, it was seen that the supplied current and the working gap greatly affected the surface roughness improvement.

Fabrication of Nano Composites Using Hybrid Rapid Prototyping (하이브리드 쾌속 조형을 이용한 나노 복합재의 조형)

  • Chu W.S.;Kim S.G.;Ahn S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.757-760
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    • 2005
  • The technology of rapid prototyping (RP) is used for design verification, function test and fabrication of prototype. The current issues in RP are improvement in accuracy and application of various materials. In this paper, a hybrid rapid prototyping system is introduced which can fabricate nano composites using various materials. This hybrid system adopts RP and machining process, so material deposition and removal is performed at the same time in a single station. As examples, micro gears and a composite scaffold were fabricated using photo cured polymer with nano powders such as carbon black and hydroxyapatite. From the micro gear samples the hybrid RP technology showed higher precision than those made by casting or deposition process.

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