• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machining Center

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Generation of Tool Paths for NC Machining of 3D Surfaces by Measurement Data (3차원 측정 곡면의 효율적인 NC 가공을 위한 공구 경로 생성)

  • 구영희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is the development of CAM system which can cut and measure any shape by machining center and coordinate measuring machine. The overall goal of the CAM system is to achieve the CNC machining, from digitizing through to final cutting. The hardware of the system comprises PC and machining center, CMM. There are three steps in the CNC machining, (1) workpiece measuring on the CMM, (2) geometric modeling by the CAD system, (3) NC commands generation by the tool path compensated for tool nose radius. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

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Development of a CAM System for Mold Machining using 3D Measurement Data (3차원 측정 데이터를 이용한 금형 가공용 CAM시스템 개발)

  • 구영회
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with the development of CAM system which can machine and measure any shape of mold and die by machining center and coordinate measureing machine . The overall goal of the CAM system is to achieve the mold and die machining , from digitizing through to final cutting. The hardware of the system comprises PC and machining center. CMM. There are three steps in the mold and die machining. (1) measuring of physical model by the CMM, (2) geometric modeling by the CAD system, (3) generation of NC code by the tool path compensated for tool radius. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

Circular interpolation error reduction of a CNC machining center by iterative learning (반복학습에 의한 CNC 머시닝 센터의 원호 보간 오차 보정)

  • 최종호;유경열;장태정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 1993
  • The errors in machining process by CNC machining center are due to many elements, such as the delay of the servo drivers, friction and the gain mismatch between x-axis and y-axis motors and so on. We made a counter circuit to measure the output of motor encoders for the motion error analysis of a CNC machining center, and have measured the errors experimentally when the CNC performs a circular interpolation. We have also used an iterative learning method to reduce the radius errors and stick motion errors generated by the CNC machining center performing a circular interpolation. The proposed learning scheme worked well and the circle obtained has smaller error.

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Chatter Analysis of a Parallel Mechanism-based Universal Machining Center

  • Lee, Sin-Young;Kim, Jong-Won;Lee, Jang-Moo;Kim, Gyoo-Beom
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2003
  • Extensive researches have been carried out on machine tool chatter to obtain assessment procedure and improvement measures. In this study, chatter limit is predicted on a newly fabricated universal machining center by the combination of structural dynamic characteristics and cutting mechanics. We showed the unstable cutting conditions, and from them we could plot the unstable borderlines. From the chatter simulations we could say that the newly built universal machining center can be well used in the finishing machining of steel as other common machine tools.

Algorithm of Thermal Error Compensation for the Line Center - System Interface - (CNC공작기계의 열변형 오차보정 (II) - 알고리즘 및 시스템 인터폐이스 중심 -)

  • 이재종;최대봉;박현구;류길상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2002
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric errors, thermally-induced errors, and the deterioration of the machine tools. Geometric and thermal errors of machine tools should be measured and compensated to manufacture high quality products. In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. In this study, the compensation device and temperature-based algorithm have been implemented on the machining center in order to compensate thermal error of machine tools under the real-time. The thermal errors are predicted using the neural network and multi-regression modeling methods. In order to compensate thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with five gap sensors and manufactured compensation device on the horizontal machining center.

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The Development of Exclusive CAD/CAM System for Impeller Blades Formed by Ruled Surface II (A Study on the 5-Axis Machining) (Ruled Surface로 형성된 임펠러 블레이드 전용 CAD/CAM 시스템 개발 II(5-축 가공에 관한 연구))

  • ;;;;;;董玉革
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • This study is continuous with the study I (A Study on the Modeling) and the sample impeller of this study is defined by the modeling process of the exclusive CAD/CAM system developed in the study Ⅰ. And, this study describes a method for the 5-axis machining of impeller blades formed by ruled surface. Therefore, the exclusive CAD/CAM system is the software for modeling md machining of impeller blades. By using the machining method suggested in this study, we could manufacture impeller blades on 5-axis CNC machining center and the machined impeller was very agreeable to the designed impeller. Thus, theories proposed in this study can be very useful for the 5-axis machining of impeller blades.

HIGH SPEED MACHINING CENTER AND USING CAM TECHNOLOGY

  • Kato, Noriyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2000
  • OKUMA Die/Mold manufacturing system provides high speed, high rigidity and heavy cutting in a compact machining center and CAD/CAM system.

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A Study on Characteristics of Dimensional Accuracy using Planning Number of Machining in Machining Center (머시닝센터 평면가공 시 가공횟수에 따른 치수정밀도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Yong-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2018
  • The face milling cutter, which is mainly used for the face milling, is used to cut the Carbon steel(SM20C) in the machining center for 5 times and 10 times respectively. This study clarify the dimensional accuracy characteristics according to the number of fine machining varied the condition of cutting depth, table feed speed and spindle speed. Cutting depth is varied 0.05~0.2mm, table feed speed is varied 0.05~0.2mm/min and spindle speed is varied 1500~2500rpm. As a result, the dimensional accuracy was stable 6 times machining with table feed speed 150mm/min and 10 times machining with table speed 100mm/min and cutting depth 0.05mm regardless times of machining.

Analysis of Environmental Factors Affecting the Machining Accuracy (가공정밀도에 영향을 미치는 환경요소 분석)

  • Kim, Young Bok;Lee, Wee Sam;Park, June;Hwang, Yeon;Lee, June Key
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, to analyze the types of surface morphology error according to factors that cause machining error, the experiments were conducted in the ultra-precision diamond machine using a diamond tool. The factors causing machining error were classified into the pressure variation of compressed air, external shock, tool errors, machining conditions (rotational speed and feed rate), tool wear, and vibration. The pressure variation of compressed air causes a form accuracy error with waviness. An external shock causes a ring-shaped surface defect. The installed diamond tool for machining often has height error, feed-direction position error, and radius size error. The types of form accuracy error according to the tool's errors were analyzed by CAD simulation. The surface roughness is dependent on the tool radius, rotational speed, and feed rate. It was confirmed that the surface roughness was significantly affected by tool wear and vibration, and the surface roughness of Rz 0.0105 ㎛ was achieved.

Transition Mechanism from Brittle Fracture to Ductile Shear when Machining Brittle Materials with an Abrasive Waterjet

  • Huang, Chuanzhen;Zhu, Hongtao;Lu, Xinyu;Li, Quanlai;Che, Cuilian
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2008
  • Critical erosion kinetic energy models for radial/median cracks and lateral cracks in a workpiece are established in this study. We used experimental results to demonstrate that the fracture erosion resistance and erosion machining number could be used to evaluate the brittle fracture resistance and machinability of a workpiece. Erosion kinetic energy models were developed to predict brittle fracture and ductile shear, and a critical erosion kinetic energy model was developed to predict the transition from brittle fracture to ductile shear. These models were verified experimentally.