• 제목/요약/키워드: Machined surface condition

검색결과 89건 처리시간 0.022초

난삭재의 고속가공 특성 평가 및 모니터링 시스템 구축 (Development of Monitoring System for Super High-Speed Machining and Evaluation of Machinability of Difficult-to-cut Material)

  • 이우영;최성주;이상태;김흥배
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2001
  • High speed milling(HSM) is one of the emerging cutting process having tremendous potential not only in increased metal removal rates but also in improved surface finish, burr free edge, dimensional accuracy and a virtually stress free component after machining. The High efficiency and accuracy in machining of die/mold materials can be obtained in high speed machining, so it is necessary to analytic the mechanism of high speed cutting process : cutting force, acoustic emission signal.

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다구찌기법을 이용한 플러그 최적가공조건 선정 (The Selection of the Optimal Condition of Plug using the Taguchi Method)

  • 김남훈
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2011
  • Manufacturing process of plugs is firstly performed in the making of FRP yacht so it is an essential process for making original form. In the developed countries, it has been useful to manufacture structures of streamlined forms or complex forms, which have been difficult to manufacture due to limits of the traditional hand-made technology, by introducing 5-axis machining technology. In this study, the factors that affect most in the machining were found by using Taguchi Method in order to select the optimized machining conditions for 5-axis machines, and the ways to improve the surface roughness of machined products by applying those factors.

SCM440강의 방전가공에서 공정변수의 최적화 (Optimizing the Process Parameters of EDM on SCM440 Steel)

  • 최만성
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this research study is to investigate the optimal process parameters of electrical discharge machining (EDM) on SCM440 steel with copper as a tool electrode. The effect of various process parameters on machining performance is investigated in this study. Modern ED machinery is capable of machining geometrically complex or hard material components, that are precise and difficult-to-machine such as heat treated tool steels, composites, super alloys, ceramics, etc. This paper reports the results of an experimental investigation by Taguchi method carried out to study the effects of machining parameters on material surface roughness in electric discharge machining of SCM440 steel. To predict the optimal condition, the experiments are conducted by using Taguchi's L27 orthogonal array. The work material was ED machined with copper electrodes by varying the pulsed current, pulse on-time, voltage, servo speed and spark speed. Investigations indicate that the surface roughness is strongly depend on pulsed current.

무산소동의 초정밀 절삭 특성을 이용한 아노드 및 캐비티의 가공 (Machining of Anode and Cavity applying Ultraprecision Machining Characteristics of OXFC)

  • 원종호;김주환;박순섭;김건희;김상석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.922-925
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    • 2002
  • Klystron which is micro wave amplifier tube are mainly used in fields of science such as accelerator, nuclear fusion, broadcasting, communication fields, and defense industry fields, tract. The quality of Klystron anode and cavity are determined by form accuracy and roughness of the worked surface. Therefore anode and cavity are restricted the from accuracy strictly and the surface roughness be under Rmax 0.03S. As a work material of anode and cavity, the oxygen-free copper, that is used for optical pares of aerospace and laser mirror is selected. An outside diameter of material is $\Phi$100 mm and an inside diameter is $\Phi$30~33 mm. In this study, to find the optimum ultra precision cuffing condition of oxygen-free copper with diamond turning machine, the surface roughness is examined for various diamond toot nose radius, main spindle speed, fred rate and depth of cut. As a result of experiment, we could machined the anode and cavity with a surface roughness within Ra 3.2 nm, a form accuracy within 0.01 $\mu\textrm{m}$.

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Crack behavior of Surface Strengthened Zirconia-Alumina Composite During Indentation

  • Balakrishnan, A.;Chu, M.C.;Panigrahi, B.B.;Choi, Je-Woo;Kim, Taik-Nam;Park, J.K.;Cho, S.J.
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.743-746
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    • 2006
  • ZTA tubes were prepared by centrifugal casting and sintered at $1600^{\circ}C$ for 2 hrs. The ZTA tubes were machined into specimens of $3{\times}4{\times}40$ mm. Molten Soda lime glass (SLG) was penetrated into the surface of ZTA at an optimized condition of $1500^{\circ}C$ for the holding time of 5 h and furnace cooled. The extra glass on the surface was removed using a resin bonded diamond wheel. The glass penetrated samples were tested for their flexural strength using four point bend test. Vickers Indentation cracks were made on the glass penetrated surface at different loads of 9.8 N, 49 N, 98 N and 196 N. The residual compression on the surface enhanced the flexural strength and crack arrest behaviour remarkably. This was attributed to the thermoelastic mismatch between the glass and ZTA matrix during cooling.

마이크로 엔드밀링에서 가공깊이에 따른 가공변질층의 특성 (The Characteristics of Damaged Layer According to Depth of Cut in Micro Endmilling)

  • 이종환;권동희;박진효;김병민;정융호;강명창;이성용;김정석
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2007
  • The study on damaged layer is necessary for machinability improvement in micro machining. The damaged layer in metal cutting is derived from plastic deformation and transformation of metal structure. The damaged layer affects micro mold life and micro machine parts. In this study, the damaged layer of micro machined surface of copper is evaluated according to various machining condition. The damaged layer structure and metallurgical characteristics are measured by optical microscope, and evaluated by cutting forces and surface roughness. The scale of this damaged layer depends on cutting process parameters and machining environments. By experimental results, depth of damaged layer was increased with increasing of cutting depth, also the damaged layer is less occurred in down-milling compared to up-milling during micro endmilling operation.

세이핑에 의한 렌티큘러 렌즈 금형 가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on Lenticular Lens Mold Fabrication by Shaping)

  • 제태진;이응숙;심용식;김응주;나경환;최두선
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2005
  • Recently, micro machining technology for high precision mold becomes more interested for mass production of high performance optical parts micro-grooved on the surface, which is under very active development due to its effectiveness in the view point of optical performance. Mechanical micro machining technology now has more competitiveness on lithography, MEMS or LIGA processes which have some problems to fabricate especially cylinder type of groove in such as lenticular lens for illumination angle modulation system. In this study. a lenticular lens mold with U-type micro groove is fabricated making utilizing of the benefit of the mechanical micro machining technology. A shaping machining process is adapted using 3 axis degree of freedom micro machining system and single crystal natural diamond tool. A brass and a electroless nickel materials are used for mold fabrication. Machining force, chip shape and machined surface are investigated from the experiment and an optimal machining condition is found based on the examined problems from the micro cutting process.

In-process Topographical Evaluation of CBN wheel surface

  • Lee, Joosang;Kim, Heenam;Minsung Hong
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 1998
  • In surface grinding, the conditions of the grinding wheel has much more significant effect on the machined workpiece as compared to other metal removal processes. The contact between the grinding wheel and the workpiece introduce heat and resistance, which restrict the self-dressing of the grits and result in burrs cracks on the workpiece. Therefore, before or during the grinding operation, it is necessary to self-dressing the grinding wheel for more accurate performance. In general, however, the choice of the dressing time has made by the operator's own decision or the condition of the workpiece. In this paper, a new method for finding the optimal dressing time of the grinding wheel is proposed. In order to develop a more sophisticated methodology, a non-contacting in-process optical measurement method using a laser beam has been introduced to find the glazing, loading, and spilling of the grinding wheel Simultaneously, a three-dimensional computer simulation of the grinding operation has been attempted based on the contact mechanism between the grinding wheel and the workpiece. The grains of the grinding wheel are simulated and the optimal dressing time is determined based on the amount of grain wear and work surface roughness.

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IGES를 이용한 브러쉬 디버링의 자동화 (The Automation of Brush Deburring Using IGES)

  • 윤희중;최종순;박동삼
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2000
  • Burr is an unavoidable and undesirable by-product of most metal cutting or shearing operations. This burr must be removed to improve the fit of machined parts and safety of workers, to improve the effectiveness of finishing operations. Despite the full or partial automation of FMC or FMS, deburring operations to obtain workpiece with fine surface quality are difficult to be automated since the occurrence and condition of burr are not constant. This study focused on developing a software for deburring automation, which includes automatic recognition of parts, generation of deburring tool path and NC code, by analyzing the IGES format file which contains information of part geometry. The successful performance of developed software was demonstrated by computer simulation and deburring experiment using miniature end brush. And, this research can provide a basis for further advanced studies for automated deburring applications.

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미세 구멍가공을 위한 전극성형 가공특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Electrode Fabrication for Micro Hole-making)

  • 이주경;이종항;박철우;조웅식
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권11호
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 2007
  • Micro-EDM technology (or the manufacture of miniature parts is used to make a micro hole. Two electrode shaping methods, mechanical electrode grinding and WEDG technique, have been studied. In this study, an electrode shaping method by using previously machined hole is introduced in order to obtain an optimal hole-making condition. Key factors such as applied voltage, capacitance, feedrate, and hole-dimension have an influence on the fabricating error of electrode shaping, which are taper ratio of a hole, electrode form accuracy, and electrode surface. Therefore, we try to investigate the optimal fabricating of electrode shaping from various experiments. Results from experiments, it was able to minimize the electrode fabricating error as voltage increases, and also applied feedrate and capacitance decreases.