• Title/Summary/Keyword: Machine Learning Model

Search Result 2,462, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

The methods to improve the performance of predictive model using machine learning for the quality properties of products (머신러닝을 활용한 제품 특성 예측모델의 성능향상 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Hoon;Oh, Hayoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.749-756
    • /
    • 2021
  • Thanks to PLC and IoT Sensor, huge amounts of data has been accumulated onto the companies' databases. Machine Learning Algorithms for the predictive model with good performance have been widely utilized in the manufacturing process. We present how to improve the performance of machine learning predictive models. To improve the performance of the predictive model, typical techniques such as increasing the sample size, optimizing the hyper parameters for the algorithm, and selecting a proper machine learning algorithm for the predictive model would be shown. We suggest some new ways to make the model performance much better. With the proposed methods, we can build a better predictive model for predicting and controlling product qualities and save incredibly large amount of quality failure cost.

Using Machine Learning Algorithms for Housing Price Prediction: The Case of Islamabad Housing Data

  • Imran, Imran;Zaman, Umar;Waqar, Muhammad;Zaman, Atif
    • Soft Computing and Machine Intelligence
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-23
    • /
    • 2021
  • House price prediction is a significant financial decision for individuals working in the housing market as well as for potential buyers. From investment to buying a house for residence, a person investing in the housing market is interested in the potential gain. This paper presents machine learning algorithms to develop intelligent regressions models for House price prediction. The proposed research methodology consists of four stages, namely Data Collection, Pre Processing the data collected and transforming it to the best format, developing intelligent models using machine learning algorithms, training, testing, and validating the model on house prices of the housing market in the Capital, Islamabad. The data used for model validation and testing is the asking price from online property stores, which provide a reasonable estimate of the city housing market. The prediction model can significantly assist in the prediction of future housing prices in Pakistan. The regression results are encouraging and give promising directions for future prediction work on the collected dataset.

Ensemble Model for Urine Spectrum Analysis Based on Hybrid Machine Learning (혼합 기계 학습 기반 소변 스펙트럼 분석 앙상블 모델)

  • Choi, Jaehyeok;Chung, Mokdong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1059-1065
    • /
    • 2020
  • In hospitals, nurses are subjectively determining the urine status to check the kidneys and circulatory system of patients whose statuses are related to patients with kidney disease, critically ill patients, and nursing homes before and after surgery. To improve this problem, this paper proposes a urine spectrum analysis system which clusters urine test results based on a hybrid machine learning model consists of unsupervised learning and supervised learning. The proposed system clusters the spectral data using unsupervised learning in the first part, and classifies them using supervised learning in the second part. The results of the proposed urine spectrum analysis system using a mixed model are evaluated with the results of pure supervised learning. This paper is expected to provide better services than existing medical services to patients by solving the shortage of nurses, shortening of examination time, and subjective evaluation in hospitals.

A study on the standardization strategy for building of learning data set for machine learning applications (기계학습 활용을 위한 학습 데이터세트 구축 표준화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, JungYul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.205-212
    • /
    • 2018
  • With the development of high performance CPU / GPU, artificial intelligence algorithms such as deep neural networks, and a large amount of data, machine learning has been extended to various applications. In particular, a large amount of data collected from the Internet of Things, social network services, web pages, and public data is accelerating the use of machine learning. Learning data sets for machine learning exist in various formats according to application fields and data types, and thus it is difficult to effectively process data and apply them to machine learning. Therefore, this paper studied a method for building a learning data set for machine learning in accordance with standardized procedures. This paper first analyzes the requirement of learning data set according to problem types and data types. Based on the analysis, this paper presents the reference model to build learning data set for machine learning applications. This paper presents the target standardization organization and a standard development strategy for building learning data set.

A Study on Development Environments for Machine Learning (머신러닝 자동화를 위한 개발 환경에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Gil;Park, Yong-Soon;Park, Lae-Jeong;Chung, Tae-Yun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.307-316
    • /
    • 2020
  • Machine learning model data is highly affected by performance. preprocessing is needed to enable analysis of various types of data, such as letters, numbers, and special characters. This paper proposes a development environment that aims to process categorical and continuous data according to the type of missing values in stage 1, implementing the function of selecting the best performing algorithm in stage 2 and automating the process of checking model performance in stage 3. Using this model, machine learning models can be created without prior knowledge of data preprocessing.

Prediction Model of Software Fault using Deep Learning Methods (딥러닝 기법을 사용하는 소프트웨어 결함 예측 모델)

  • Hong, Euyseok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.111-117
    • /
    • 2022
  • Many studies have been conducted on software fault prediction models for decades, and the models using machine learning techniques showed the best performance. Deep learning techniques have become the most popular in the field of machine learning, but few studies have used them as classifiers for fault prediction models. Some studies have used deep learning to obtain semantic information from the model input source code or syntactic data. In this paper, we produced several models by changing the model structure and hyperparameters using MLP with three or more hidden layers. As a result of the model evaluation experiment, the MLP-based deep learning models showed similar performance to the existing models in terms of Accuracy, but significantly better in AUC. It also outperformed another deep learning model, the CNN model.

Android Malware Detection using Machine Learning Techniques KNN-SVM, DBN and GRU

  • Sk Heena Kauser;V.Maria Anu
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.23 no.7
    • /
    • pp.202-209
    • /
    • 2023
  • Android malware is now on the rise, because of the rising interest in the Android operating system. Machine learning models may be used to classify unknown Android malware utilizing characteristics gathered from the dynamic and static analysis of an Android applications. Anti-virus software simply searches for the signs of the virus instance in a specific programme to detect it while scanning. Anti-virus software that competes with it keeps these in large databases and examines each file for all existing virus and malware signatures. The proposed model aims to provide a machine learning method that depend on the malware detection method for Android inability to detect malware apps and improve phone users' security and privacy. This system tracks numerous permission-based characteristics and events collected from Android apps and analyses them using a classifier model to determine whether the program is good ware or malware. This method used the machine learning techniques KNN-SVM, DBN, and GRU in which help to find the accuracy which gives the different values like KNN gives 87.20 percents accuracy, SVM gives 91.40 accuracy, Naive Bayes gives 85.10 and DBN-GRU Gives 97.90. Furthermore, in this paper, we simply employ standard machine learning techniques; but, in future work, we will attempt to improve those machine learning algorithms in order to develop a better detection algorithm.

Predicting Students' Engagement in Online Courses Using Machine Learning

  • Alsirhani, Jawaher;Alsalem, Khalaf
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.9
    • /
    • pp.159-168
    • /
    • 2022
  • No one denies the importance of online courses, which provide a very important alternative, especially for students who have jobs that prevent them from attending face-to-face in traditional classes; Engagement is one of the most important fundamental variables that indicate the course's success in achieving its objectives. Therefore, the current study aims to build a model using machine learning to predict student engagement in online courses. An online questionnaire was prepared and applied to the students of Jouf University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and data was obtained from the input variables in the questionnaire, which are: specialization, gender, academic year, skills, emotional aspects, participation, performance, and engagement in the online course as a dependent variable. Multiple regression was used to analyze the data using SPSS. Kegel was used to build the model as a machine learning technique. The results indicated that there is a positive correlation between the four variables (skills, emotional aspects, participation, and performance) and engagement in online courses. The model accuracy was very high 99.99%, This shows the model's ability to predict engagement in the light of the input variables.

Explainable Software Employment Model Development of University Graduates using Boosting Machine Learning and SHAP (부스팅 기계 학습과 SHAP를 이용한 설명 가능한 소프트웨어 분야 대졸자 취업 모델 개발)

  • Kwon Joonhee;Kim Sungrim
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.177-192
    • /
    • 2023
  • The employment rate of university graduates has been decreasing significantly recently. With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the demand for software employment has increased. It is necessary to analyze the factors for software employment of university graduates. This paper proposes explainable software employment model of university graduates using machine learning and explainable AI. The Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey(GOMS) provided by the Korea Employment Information Service is used. The employment model uses boosting machine learning. Then, performance evaluation is performed with four algorithms of boosting model. Moreover, it explains the factors affecting the employment using SHAP. The results indicates that the top 3 factors are major, employment goal setting semester, and vocational education and training.

A Study on the Mileage Prediction of Urban Railway Vehicle using Wheel Diameter/Flange change Data and Machine Learning Techniques (도시철도차량 주행차륜의 직경/플랜지 변화 데이터와 머신러닝 기법을 활용한 주행거리 예측 연구)

  • Hak Rak Noh;Won Sik Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2023
  • The steel wheels of urban railway vehicles gather a lot of data through regular measurements during maintenance. However, limited research has been carried out utilizing this data, resulting in difficulties predicting the maintenance period. This paper studied a machine learning model suitable for mileage prediction by studying the characteristics of mileage change according to diameter and flange thickness changes. The results of this study indicate that the larger the diameter, the longer the travel distance, and the longest flange thickness is at 30 mm, which gradually shortened at other times. As a result of research on the machine learning prediction model, it was confirmed that the random forest model is the optimal model with a high coefficient of determination and a low root mean square error.