• Title/Summary/Keyword: MPEG-4 AVC

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Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Using Importance of Search Range and Adaptive Matching Criterion (탐색영역의 중요도와 적응적인 매칭기준을 이용한 고속 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hong-Seok;Kim, Jong-Nam;Jeong, Shin-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a fast motion estimation algorithm which is important in the performance of video encoding. Conventional fast motion estimation algorithms have serious problems of low prediction quality in some frames and still much computation. In the paper, we propose an algorithm that reduces unnecessary computations only, while keeping prediction quality almost similar to that of the full search. The proposed algorithm uses distribution of probability of motion vectors, divides search range into several groups according to its importance, and applies adaptive block matching criteria for each group of search range. The proposed algorithm takes only 3~5% in computational amount and has decreased prediction quality about 0~0.01dB compared with the fast full search algorithm.

Motion Vector Predictor selection method for multi-view video coding (다시점 비디오 부호화를 위한 움직임벡터 예측값 선택 방법)

  • Choi, Won-Jun;Suh, Doug-Young;Kim, Kyu-Heon;Park, Gwang-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a method to select motion vector predictor by considering prediction structure of a multi view content for coding efficiency of multi view coding which is being standardized in JVT. Motion vector of a different tendency is happened while carrying out temporal and view reference prediction of multi-view video coding. Also, due to the phenomena of motion vectors being searched in both temporal and view order, the motion vectors do not agree with each other resulting a decline in coding efficiency. This paper is about how the motion vector predictor are selected with information of prediction structure. By using the proposed method, a compression ratio of the proposed method in multi-view video coding is increased, and finally $0.03{\sim}0.1$ dB PSNR(Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio) improvement was obtained compared with the case of JMVM 3.6 method.

Selective Inter-layer Residual Prediction Coding and Fast Mode Decision for Spatial Enhancement Layers in Scalable Video Coding (스케일러블 비디오 부호화에서 선택적 계층간 차분 신호 부호화 및 공간적 향상 계층에서의 모드 결정)

  • Lee, Bum-Shik;Hahm, Sang-Jin;Park, Chang-Seob;Park, Keun-Soo;Kim, Mun-Churl
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.596-610
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    • 2007
  • In order to reduce the complexity of SVC encoding, we introduce a fast mode decision method in the enhancement layers of spatial scalability by selectively performing the inter-layer residual prediction of SVC. The Inter-layer residual prediction coding in Scalable Video Coding has a large advantage of enhancing the coding efficiency since it utilizes the correlation between two residuals from a lower spatial layer and its next higher spatial layer. However, this entails the dramatical increase in the complexity of SVC encoders. The proposed method is to analyze the characteristics of integer transform coefficients for the subtracted signal for two residuals from lower and upper spatial layers. Then it selectively performs the inter-layer residual prediction coding and rate-distortion optimizations in the upper spatial enhancement layer if the SAD values of residuals exceed adaptive threshold values. Therefore, by classifying the residuals according to the properties of integer-transform coefficients only with SAD of residuals between two layers, the SVC encoder can perform the inter-layer residual coding selectively, thus significantly reducing the total required encoding time. The proposed method results in reduction of the total encoding time with 51.5% in average while maintaining the RD performance with negligible amounts of quality degradation.