• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.281-284
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• 2002

디지털 컨텐츠의 인터넷, CD-ROM을 통한 보급의 확대와 함께, 대량 불법복제가 가능하게 되어, 이를 방지하기 위한 저작권 보호기술이 연구되고 표준화되고 있다. 멀티미디어에 관련한 국제 표준을 제정하는 MPEG (Moving Picture Expert Group)은 컨텐츠 저작권 보호를 위한 기술을 MPEG-2, MPEG-4, MPEG-7, MPEG-21의 표준에서 다루고 있으며, MPEG-4에서는 저작권 보호 도구들의 인터페이스의 표준인 MPEG-4 IPMP 를 제정하였다. 저자들은 MPEG-4 IPMP 표준을 기반으로 워터마킹, 암호화 기술을 MPEG-4 시스템[1]에 구현하였으며, 본 논문에서는 MPEG-4가 시스템, IPMP 표준에 대한 소개와 함께, 실제로 구현한 IPMP 시스템을 설명한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.6B
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• pp.1060-1067
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• 2000

MPEG-4 visual coding is an object-based system. The current video coding standards, H.261, MPEG-1, and MPEG-2 encode frame by frame. On the other hand, MPEG-4 separately encodes several objects, such as video objects and audio objects, in the same frame. Each transmitted object is decoded and composed in one frame. Shape coding is a process of coding visual objects in a frame. In this paper we present conformance test method for MPEG-4 shape decoders. This paper reviews the basic shape decoding standard, and proposes conformance test methods for BAB type decoder, and CAE decoder for intra and inter VOPs. Our test generates all possible cases of shape motion vector difference and context.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 1999.11a
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• pp.199-203
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• 1999

This paper is on the DSP system design and implementation for real time MPEG-2 AAC multichannel audio, and MPEG-4 object oriented audio coding. This DSP system employs two DSPs of the state of the art TMS320C6701, developed by TI semiconductor. DSP board has PCI interface for downloading application program and control the system. DSP board was designed to use for both encoder and decoder, by setting several switches. The system contains external input and output box also, for A/D and D/A conversion for eight channel audio. The input box converts multi channel digital audio to ADI format, that provides serial interface for eight channel digital audio. And the output box converts ADI format signal to multi channel audio. Through this ADI interface, DSP boards can be connected to input, output box. Implemented DSP system was tested for integration with MPEG-2 AAC encoder and decoder S/W. Currently the DSP system performs realtime AAC 4-channel audio encoding with two DSPs, and 8-channel decoding with one DSP.

• The Magazine of the IEIE
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.103-104
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• 2001

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2001.11b
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• pp.57-62
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• 2001

현재 서비스되고 있는 디지털 위성방송(DVB) 서비스의 경우 비디오는 SD급인 MPEG-2 방식을 이용하고 있다. [1] MPEG-2 비디오를 위성을 이용한 원격 교육 서비스에 적용할 경우 해상도 및 데이터량이 보이고자 하는 교육 데이터에 배해 상대적으로 커 비효율적이다. 이를 개선하고 위성을 이용한 원격교육 서비스를 효율적으로 구현하기 위한 MPEG-4 적용 방안 및 구현 기술을 제안한다. MPEG-4 비디오 프로파일은 심플 프로파일을 적용하며 오디오는 G.273.1을 사용하고 MPEG-4 데이터 및 mp4 파일 전송은 DVB 방식의 데이터 방송 규격인 MPE와 Data Carousel을 적용한다. MPEG-4를 이용한 위성 원격교육 서비스에서의 실시간 강의 서비스에 해당하는 라이브 캐스팅 외에 mp4 파일을 이용한 파일 캐스팅 및 비실시간 강의 서비스에 해당하는 mp4 파일의 캐로셀 전송 방안에 대해서 제안 하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.443-450
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• 2006

In digital image communication systems, YUV 4:2:0 or YUV 4:2:2 images filtered and subsampled versions of YUV 4:4:4 images are utilized and these images recover their size by an interpolation filter. Low pass filters and interpolation filters in the image communication systems are generally utilized. Thus, to improve the image quality, efficient low pass filters and interpolation filters are still required. In this paper, we propose new and efficient low pass filters and interpolation filters and their design method. The low pass filters and interpolation filters used in the MPEG-2 system were developed independently. We utilize wavelet transforms to jointly design low pass filters and interpolation filters. Simulation results show that the proposed filters are superior to the filters used in MPEG-2 in terms of PSNR. In addition, the length of the proposed interpolation filters is shorter than that of the filters used in the MPEG 2 system.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.23 no.8
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• pp.2025-2031
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• 1998

In moving picture coding standard MPEG2, a bit rate control system plays a key role for the compressing ratio and picture quality. We proposed a bit rate control scheme which assigns more bits to I, P frames and uses the average MQUANT of previous mackoblocks. The proposed scheme showed about 0.9dB improvement of image quality when compared to bit rate control method of MPEG2 Test-Model5.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.259-267
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• 2003

In this paper, we propose a media processor to provide interactive services in mobile multimedia broadcasting environments. The proposed system Is designed to support various functionalities, such as generation of MPEG-4 IOD (Initial Object Descriptor)/OD(Object Descriptor)/BIFS (Binary Format for Scene) data, encapsulation of MPEG-4 AVC (Advanced Video Coding)/BSAC (Bit Sliced Arithmetic Coding) stream and generated IOD/OD/BIFS data into SL (Sync Layer) packet, packetization of SL packet into TS (Transport Stream) packet and multiplexing. The proposed media processor can provide MPEG-4 based interactive services for users.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.8-15
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• 1997

In this paper, a real-time operating Motion Picture Experts Group-1 (MPEG-1) audio encoder system is implemented using a TMS320C31 Digital Signal Processor (DSP) chip. The basic operation of the MPEG-1 audio encoder algorithm based on audio layer-2 and psychoacoustic model-1 is first verified by C-language. It is then realized using the Texas Instruments (Tl) assembly in order to reduce the overall execution time. Finally, the actual BSP circuit board for the encoder system is designed and implemented. In the system, the side-modules such as the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) control, the input/output (I/O) control, the bit-stream transmission from the DSP board to the PC and so on, are utilized with a field programmable gate array (FPGA) using very high speed hardware description language (VHDL) codes. The complete encoder system is able to process the stereo audio signal in real-time at the sampling frequency 48 kHz, and produces the encoded bit-stream with the bit-rate 192 kbps. The real-time operation capability of the encoder system and the good quality of the decoded sound are also confirmed using various types of actual stereo audio signals.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2003.05b
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• pp.271-274
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• 2003

MPEG-4 시스템은 XMT(Extensible MPEG-4 Textual format)(1)라고 하는 텍스트 형태의 씬 디스크립션을 정의하고 있는데, 이는 XMT형태의 포맷을 다양한 재생 환경에서 상호 교환하여 사용하도록 하기 위해서이다. 본 논문에서는 XMT에서 정의하는 2가지 파일 포맷을 생성해내는 저작 도구를 소개하고, XMT-A 형태의 파일포맷을 VRML로 변환하기 위한 방법을 제시한다. VRML은 3차원 객체를 모델링하는 언어이고, XMT-A는 2차원과 3차원 객체를 모두 지원하기 때문에 발생하는 문제를 해결하기 위해서, 본 논문에서는 XMT-A를 VRML로 변환할 때, VRML에 없는 2차원 노드에 대한 표현방법을 제공한다.