• Title/Summary/Keyword: MPCA

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Study on Vacuum Pump Monitoring Using MPCA Statistical Method (MPCA 기반의 통계기법을 이용한 진공펌프 상태진단에 관한 연구)

  • Sung D.;Kim J.;Jung W.;Lee S.;Cheung W.;Lim J.;Chung K.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.338-346
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    • 2006
  • In semiconductor process, it is so hard to predict an exact failure point of the vacuum pump due to its harsh operation conditions and nonlinear properties, which may causes many problems, such as production of inferior goods or waste of unnecessary materials. Therefore it is very urgent and serious problem to develop diagnostic models which can monitor the operation conditions appropriately and recognize the failure point exactly, indicating when to replace the vacuum pump. In this study, many influencing factors are totally considered and eventually the monitoring model using multivariate statistical methods is suggested. The pivotal algorithms are Multiway Principal Component Analysis(MPCA), Dynamic Time Warping Algorithm(DTW Algorithm), etc.

An integrated approach for structural health monitoring using an in-house built fiber optic system and non-parametric data analysis

  • Malekzadeh, Masoud;Gul, Mustafa;Kwon, Il-Bum;Catbas, Necati
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.917-942
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    • 2014
  • Multivariate statistics based damage detection algorithms employed in conjunction with novel sensing technologies are attracting more attention for long term Structural Health Monitoring of civil infrastructure. In this study, two practical data driven methods are investigated utilizing strain data captured from a 4-span bridge model by Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors as part of a bridge health monitoring study. The most common and critical bridge damage scenarios were simulated on the representative bridge model equipped with FBG sensors. A high speed FBG interrogator system is developed by the authors to collect the strain responses under moving vehicle loads using FBG sensors. Two data driven methods, Moving Principal Component Analysis (MPCA) and Moving Cross Correlation Analysis (MCCA), are coded and implemented to handle and process the large amount of data. The efficiency of the SHM system with FBG sensors, MPCA and MCCA methods for detecting and localizing damage is explored with several experiments. Based on the findings presented in this paper, the MPCA and MCCA coupled with FBG sensors can be deemed to deliver promising results to detect both local and global damage implemented on the bridge structure.

Efficiency Improvement on Face Recognition using Gabor Tensor (가버 텐서를 이용한 얼굴인식 성능 개선)

  • Park, Kyung-Jun;Ko, Hyung-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9C
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    • pp.748-755
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we propose an improved face recognition method using Gabor tensor. Gabor transform is known to be able to represent characteristic feature in face and reduced environmental influence. It may contribute to improve face recognition ratio. We attempted to combine three-dimensional tensor from Gabor transform with MPCA(Multilinear PCA) and LDA. MPCA with tensor which use various features is more effective than traditional one or two dimensional PCA. It is known to be robust to the change of face expression or light. Proposed method is simulated by MATALB9 using ORL and Yale face database. Test result shows that recognition ratio is improved maximum 9~27% compared with exisisting face recognition method.

A Statistical Program for Measurement Process Capability Analysis based on KS Q ISO 22514-7 Using R (R을 이용한 KS Q ISO 22514-7 측정 프로세스 능력 분석용 프로그램)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lim, Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.713-723
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop a statistical program for capability analysis of measuring system and measurement process based upon KS Q ISO 22514-7. Methods: R is a powerful open source functional programming language that provides high level graphics and interfaces to other languages. Therefore, in this study, we will develop the statistical program using R language. Results: The R program developed in this study consists of the following five modules. ① Measuring system capability analysis with Type 1 study data: MSCA_Type1.R ② Measuring system capability analysis with Linearity study(Type 4 study) data: MSCA_Type4.R ③ Measurement process capability analysis with Type 1 study & Gage R&R study data: MPCA_T1GRR.R ④ Measurement process capability analysis with Type 4 study & Gage R&R study data: MPCA_T4GRR.R ⑤ Attribute measurement processes capability analysis : AttributeMP.R Conclusion: KS Q ISO 22514-7 evaluates measuring systems and measurement processes on the basis of the measurement uncertainty that was determined according to the GUM(KS Q ISO/IEC Guide 98-3). KS Q ISO 22514-7 offers precise procedures, however, computations are more intensive. The R program of this study will help to evaluate the measurement process.

Hate Speech Detection Using Modified Principal Component Analysis and Enhanced Convolution Neural Network on Twitter Dataset

  • Majed, Alowaidi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2023
  • Traditionally used for networking computers and communications, the Internet has been evolving from the beginning. Internet is the backbone for many things on the web including social media. The concept of social networking which started in the early 1990s has also been growing with the internet. Social Networking Sites (SNSs) sprung and stayed back to an important element of internet usage mainly due to the services or provisions they allow on the web. Twitter and Facebook have become the primary means by which most individuals keep in touch with others and carry on substantive conversations. These sites allow the posting of photos, videos and support audio and video storage on the sites which can be shared amongst users. Although an attractive option, these provisions have also culminated in issues for these sites like posting offensive material. Though not always, users of SNSs have their share in promoting hate by their words or speeches which is difficult to be curtailed after being uploaded in the media. Hence, this article outlines a process for extracting user reviews from the Twitter corpus in order to identify instances of hate speech. Through the use of MPCA (Modified Principal Component Analysis) and ECNN, we are able to identify instances of hate speech in the text (Enhanced Convolutional Neural Network). With the use of NLP, a fully autonomous system for assessing syntax and meaning can be established (NLP). There is a strong emphasis on pre-processing, feature extraction, and classification. Cleansing the text by removing extra spaces, punctuation, and stop words is what normalization is all about. In the process of extracting features, these features that have already been processed are used. During the feature extraction process, the MPCA algorithm is used. It takes a set of related features and pulls out the ones that tell us the most about the dataset we give itThe proposed categorization method is then put forth as a means of detecting instances of hate speech or abusive language. It is argued that ECNN is superior to other methods for identifying hateful content online. It can take in massive amounts of data and quickly return accurate results, especially for larger datasets. As a result, the proposed MPCA+ECNN algorithm improves not only the F-measure values, but also the accuracy, precision, and recall.

Classification of K-POP Dance Motion Using Multilinear PCA (다선형 PCA를 이용한 K-POP 댄스모션 분류)

  • Lee, Jae-Neung;Kwak, Keun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.486-487
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 다선형 PCA(Principal Component Analysis)를 이용한 키넥트 센서 기반 댄스 모션분류방법을 제안한다. 댄스 모션 분류를 수행하기 위해서, 먼저 키넥트 데이터 깊이 영상과 이진영상을 보간법을 통해 데이터의 크기를 정렬시켜준다. 다음으로 다선형 주성분 분석 기법 (MPCA)을 이용하여 연속된 댄스모션영상들에 대한 특징을 추출하고, 유클리디안 분류기를 통해 클래스 분류한다. 본 실험에 사용된 데이터베이스는 키넥트 센서를 기반으로 전문 댄서 4명을 통해 취득된다. 총 100곡의 K-POP을 선정하였고, 곡마다 2개의 포인트 안무를 통해 총 200개의 포인트 댄스모션 데이터베이스를 구축하였다. 실험결과 제안된 방법은 89.5%의 성능을 나타낸다.

Video-based Face Recognition Using Multilinear Principal Component Analysis of Tensor Faces (텐서얼굴의 다선형 주성분 분석기법을 이용한 동영상 기반 얼굴 인식)

  • Han, Yun-Hee;Kwak, Keun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.565-567
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    • 2010
  • 일반적으로 얼굴 인식 방법에는 템플릿 기반 통계적 기법들이 사용되고 있다. 이 방법들은 2차원 영상을 고차원 벡터로 표현하여 특징을 추출한다. 그러나 많은 이미지와 비디오 데이터는 본래 텐서로 표현된다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 벡터 표현보다는 직접적인 텐서 표현으로 특징들을 추출하기 위해 텐서 얼굴의 다선형 주성분 분석(MPCA: Multilinear Principal Component Analysis) 기법을 이용한 동영상 기반 얼굴인식에 대해 다룬다. 마지막으로, u-로봇 테스트베드 환경에서 구축된 얼굴 인식 데이터 베이스를 이용하여 제안된 방법과 기존 방법들의 인식처리시간과 성능을 비교한다.

A Study on Emotion Recognition from a Active Face Images (동적얼굴영상으로부터 감정인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Won;Kwak, Keun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.295-297
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 동적얼굴영상으로부터 감정인식을 위해 벡터 표현 보다는 직접적인 텐서 표현으로 특징들을 추출하는 텐서 기반 다선형 주성분분석(MPCA: Multilinear Principal Component Analysis) 기법을 사용한다. 사람 6가지의 얼굴 표정을 사용하는데 한 사람의 각 표정마다 5프레임으로 묶어서 텐서 형태로 취하여 특징을 추출하고 인식한다. 시스템의 성능 평가는 CNU 얼굴 감정인식 데이터베이스를 이용하여 특징점 개수와 성능척도에 따른 실험을 수행하여 제시된 방법의 유용성에 관해 살펴본다.

Development of Interface for the Agricultural Non-point Source Model Geo-Spatial Information System (지형공간 정보체계를 이용한 농업비점오염원모델의 인터페이스 개발)

  • 양인태;최연재;김동문;권혁원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 1999
  • Non-point source pollution poses a serious threat to river. therefore non-point pollution model was developed. This non-point pollution model requires detailed spatial data for accurate predictions Geo-spatial Information System(GSIS) is well suited to those needs. The parameters for these models provided by the GSIS were slope, slope shape, field slope length and SCS run off curve number. Hence, this study presents an application of GSIS processing tools for AGNPS model developed by the ARS(Agricultural Research Service) in cooperation with the MPCA(Minnesota Pollution Control Agency) and has developed interface that construct the input data of ASCII type in the AGNPS model using GSIS.

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