• 지식경영연구
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.149-168
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• 2019

In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, digital transformation is emerging in the education and learning fields. As the use of the mobile Internet and mobile devices has become a daily life, mobile learning that supports a variety of learning in a mobile environment is drawing attention. Mobile learning applications (apps) are expected to expand their use by providing a convenient learning environment anytime, anywhere. This study investigates the use of mobile learning apps in English education, which is one of the most popular learning areas, and empirically examines the factors that influence the continuous use of mobile learning apps. In particular, it analyzes the differences between Chinese and Korean users. The results of this study provide theoretical and practical implications to promote the development of mobile apps suitable for mobile learning environments and the sustainable user growth in mobile learning.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.44-49
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• 2019

This study is designed to examine antecedents and consequences of mobile advertising avoidance. However, to date, research on mobile advertising avoidance has been scarce. Thus, this study makes significant contributions by addressing understudied areas in mobile advertising. Study results show that the perceived mobile advertising risk is positively related to mobile advertising avoidance. This study found that the perceived trust in mobile advertising is negatively linked to mobile advertising avoidance. The study results show that the perceived Internet users' data privacy concerns is positively linked to mobile advertising avoidance. Finally, study results suggest that mobile advertising avoidance is positively linked to intention to delete the ad.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.41-47
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• 2007

계층적 Mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6)는 기존의 Mobile IPv6의 핸드오프 성능 향상을 위해 IETF에서 제안되었다. 기존의 Mobile IPv6는 핸드오프를 하기위해 교환하는 메시지가 핸드오프의 지연을 발생시키고, 홈 에이전트 (HA: Home Agent)에 핸드오프의 처리 부하가 집중되는 문제가 있다. 계층적 Mobile IPv6는 MAP(Mobility Anchor Point)이라는 노드를 이동 노드(MN: Mobile Node)가 접속하는 지역에 위치시켜, 지역 HA처럼 동작시켜 핸드오프 성능을 향상시킨다. MN과 HA의 연결은 IPsec으로 안전한 반면, MN과 MAP과의 관계는 아직 보안이 미흡하다. MN과 MAP간의 보안이 없다면, 서로에게 정당한 MN인척, 혹은 정당한 MAP인척 하여 여러 가지 보안의 문제를 발생시킬 수 있다. 본 논문은 계층적 Mobile IPv6에서 안전한 MAP을 검색하는 방법을 제안하고, 수학적으로 성능을 분석한다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2010

모바일 통신의 발전으로 데스크탑과 같이 위치가 고정적인 시스템 외에도 이동이 편리한 휴대폰 등의 모바일 컴퓨팅시스템이 많이 이용되고 있다. 모바일 단말기의 컴퓨팅 성능이 발전하고 있지만, 많은 계산이나 처리를 요구하는 소프트웨어를 휴대폰 같은 모바일 단말기에서 이용하기는 힘들다. 이 같은 단점을 해소하기 위해 모바일 클러스터 컴퓨팅을 활용하기로 하고, 본 연구에서는 기존 모바일 컴퓨팅 시스템을 분석하였지만 기존의 모바일 클러스터 컴퓨팅 연구들에서는 구현보다는 시스템 구조 제안에 머물고 있거나, 실제 휴대폰 등의 단말기로 구현한 예가 없는 등, 현실에서 활용하기에는 무리가 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 기존의 JPVM 클러스터 시스템에 휴대폰이 참여하도록 하고 클러스터 시스템에서 대용량 소프트웨어를 처리하여 휴대폰에서 그 결과를 볼 수 있도록 하였다. JPVM 클러스터에 참여한 휴대폰 상에서는 병렬 응용의 실행과 종료뿐만 아니라 그 실행 결과도 원하는 형태로 볼 수 있다. 구현된 시스템은 휴대폰이 클러스터 시스템에 참여할 수 있다는 측면에서 Mobile-JPVM이라고 할 수 있으며, 성능평가를 통해 Mobile-JPVM이 대용량 소프트웨어를 실행시키는데 문제가 없음을 확인하였다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.71-85
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• 2009

무선 인터넷 기술의 발전과 함께 이용자 수가 증가하면서 모바일 데이터베이스 응용 프로그램의 수요가 급증하고 있다. 그러나 모바일 데이터베이스 응용에 필요한 사용자 인터페이스와 질의 처리 코드는 대부분 수작업으로 작성되기 때문에 모바일 응용의 생산성이 낮고 버전 관리에도 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 데이터베이스 응용을 위한 스크립트 생성기인 MobileGen의 설계 및 구현을 기술한다. 생성된 스크립트들은 데이터베이스 연동 및 질의 처리 코드를 포함하고 간단한 폼 형태의 카드 또는 연계된 카드들의 집합인 데크를 사용자 인터페이스로 제공함으로써 모바일 데이터베이스 응용의 생산성을 향상시킨다. 생성된 스크립트들은 스크립트의 원형인 템플릿을 기반으로 하기 때문에 MobileGen의 버전 관리와 생성된 응용의 유지.보수를 용이하게 한다. 또한, MobileGen은 상용 스크립트 생성기들에 비해 관심의 대상인 엔티티 외에 이 엔티티와 직.간접적으로 연관된 모든 엔티티들에 대한 정보를 한 데크에 제공한다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.296-311
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• 2007

Mobile multi-robot teams are useful in many critical applications such as search and rescue. Explicit communication among robots in such mobile multi-robot teams is useful for the coordination of such teams as well as exchanging data. Since many applications for mobile robots involve scenarios in which communication infrastructure may be damaged or unavailable, mobile robot teams frequently need to communicate with each other via ad hoc networking. In such scenarios, low-overhead and energy-efficient routing protocols for delivering messages among robots are a key requirement. Two important primitives for communication are essential for enabling a wide variety of mobile robot applications. First, unicast communication (between two robots) needs to be provided to enable coordination and data exchange. Second, in many applications, group communication is required for flexible control, organization, and management of the mobile robots. Multicast provides a bandwidth-efficient communication method between a source and a group of robots. In this paper, we first propose and evaluate two unicast routing protocols tailored for use in ad hoc networks formed by mobile multi-robot teams: Mobile robot distance vector (MRDV) and mobile robot source routing (MRSR). Both protocols exploit the unique mobility characteristics of mobile robot networks to perform efficient routing. Our simulation study show that both MRDV and MRSR incur lower overhead while operating in mobile robot networks when compared to traditional mobile ad hoc network routing protocols such as DSR and AODV. We then propose and evaluate an efficient multicast protocol mobile robot mesh multicast (MRMM) for deployment in mobile robot networks. MRMM exploits the fact that mobile robots know what velocity they are instructed to move at and for what distance in building a long lifetime sparse mesh for group communication that is more efficient. Our results show that MRMM provides an efficient group communication mechanism that can potentially be used in many mobile robot application scenarios.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제6권11호
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• pp.2845-2862
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• 1999

As the technical advances in portable computers and wireless communication technologies, mobile computing environment has been rapidly expanded. The mobile users on mobile host can access information via wireless communication from the distributed heterogeneous multidatabase system in which pre-existing independent local information systems are integrated into one logical system to support mobile applications. Hence, mobile transaction model should include not only the features for heterogeneous multidatabase systems but also the ones for mobile computing environment. In this paper, we proposed a mobile flex transaction model which extends the flexible transaction model that previously proposed for heterogeneous multidatabase systems is extended to support the requirements of mobile heterogeneous multidatabase systems. We also presented the execution control mechanism of the mobile flex transaction model. The proposed mobile flex transaction model allows the definition of location-dependent subtransactions, the effective support of hand-over, and the flexibility of transaction executions. Hence, the proposed mobile flex transaction model can be suit to mobile heterogeneous multidatabase systems that have low power capability, low bandwidth, and high communication failure possibility.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제56권4호
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• pp.391-405
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• 2018

There has been an increasing and widespread use of smartphones to make consumer purchases. Given the stark increases in the sales of business transactions using mobile phones, it is obvious that mobile phones have become major mediums for consumer purchases. Through mobile phones, people can make their purchases anytime, anywhere, which leads their impulse of consumption directly to actual actions of consumption. Consequently, mobile commerce has become widely spread and the competition of the market has intensified. The main findings and implications of this study are as follows. First, it is shown that, among the features of mobile commerce, elements of fun, usefulness, convenience, immediateness, and security affect mobile commerce user satisfaction. Second, among mobile commerce-related consumers' propensity, innovative consumption tendency appears to impact mobile commerce user satisfaction and repurchase intention. Third, recognition of elements in regards to fun, usefulness, convenience, immediateness, and security among features of mobile commerce affect consumers' intention to repurchase mobile commerce. Future recognition for mobile commerce has a direct impact on increasing consumers' repurchase intentions. Last, a higher mobile commerce user satisfaction leads to the higher repurchase intentions.

• Agribusiness and Information Management
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.33-42
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• 2011

Although the diffusion of mobile services appears to be occurring much more rapidly than the spread of wired services, there are risks of a new type of digital divide: the mobile divide. The mobile divide, which refers to a specific digital divide that involves the unbalanced diffusion of mobile technologies, must be concretely studied. Thus, this study focuses on the mobile divide with respect to disadvantaged populations. Although various studies suggest that the diffusion of mobile devices may reduce the digital divide, somestudies argue against the positive effect of mobile devices in addressing traditional digital devices. Low and O'Connell (2006) insisted that equity of access to mobile technologies should be considered in the contextof the traditional digital divide; they argued that there may be socio-economic barriers to accessing mobile devices and the mobile Internet that are similar to the socio-economic barriers to accessing stationary computers and the stationary use of the Internet. Focusing on the smartphone divide, this study suggests that emphasizing utilization is an appropriate manner in which to bridge the mobile divide rather than focusing on other factors, such as accessibility and capability, thatprevious studies have used to measure the traditional digital divide.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제26권11C호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2001

Mobile IP 프로토콜은 IP 호스트들이 IP 주소의 변화 없이 다른 네트워크 사이를 이동하는 것을 지원해준다. 지역 등록을 지원하는 Mobile IP 시스템은 비교적 먼 곳에 위치한 Home Agent로의 홈 등록 메시지의 빈도를 줄이기 위해 제안되어졌다. 이 지역 등록 Mobile IP 프로토콜은 MN의 등록 요청을 가려내 에이젼트가 처리함으로 성능 향상을 가져온다. 그러나 지역 등록 Mobile IP 접근 방법은 FA 장애 극복과 같은 몇 가지 고려해야 문제점을 가지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 계층적 지역 등록 Mobile IP에서 FA의 장애 극복하기 위한 기존의 프로토콜에 대해 살펴보고 계층적 지역 등록 Mobile IP에서 백업 FA에 의해 FA의 장애를 효율적으로 극복하는 새로운 FA 장애 극복 프로토콜에 대해 제안한다.