• Title/Summary/Keyword: MEK

Search Result 320, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Degradation Characteristics of Methyl Ethyl Ketone and Methyl Isobuthyl Ketone by Pseudomonas putida KT-3. (Pseudomonas putida KT-3의 Methyl Ethyl Ketone 및 Methyl Isobuthyl Ketone 분해 특성)

  • 김민주;이태호;이경미;류희욱;조경숙
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.395-401
    • /
    • 2002
  • Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) have been widely used as solvents in various industries. Biodegradation of MEK and MIBK by Pseudomonas putida KT-3, which could utilize MEK or MIBK as a sole carbon source, was characterized, and the cosubstrate interaction in MEK/MIBK mixture was also studied. Within the range of initial MEK concentration (from 0.5 to 5.5 mM), an increased substrate concentration increased the specific degradation rate of MEK by P putida KT-3 (from 3.15 to 10.58 mmol/g DCW$\cdot$h), but the rate sightly increased at 11.0 mM of initial MEK concentation (11.28 mmol/g DCW$\cdot$h). The similar degradation rates of MIBK (4.69-4.92 mmol/g DCW$\cdot$h) were obtained at more than 3.0 mM of initial MIBK concentation. Kinetic analysis on the degradation of MEK/MIBK mixture by P. putida KT-3 showed that MEK or MIBK acted as a competitive inhibitor. Maximum degradation rate ($V_{max}$), saturation constant ($K_{m}$) and inhibition constant ($K_{1}$) were as follows: $V_{max,MEK}$=12.94 mmol/g DCW$\cdot$h; $K_{m,MEK}$=1.72 mmol/L; $K_{l,MEK}$=1.30 mmol/L; $V_{max,MIBK}$=5.00 mmol/g-DCW$\cdot$h; $K_{m,MIBK}$=0.42 mmol/L; $K_{l,MEK}$=0.77 mmol/L.

Photocatalytic Degradation of Acetaldehyde and MEK using Batch Type Photo-Reactor (회분식 광촉매반응기를 이용한 아세트알데하이드와 MEK 제거특성 연구)

  • Cha, Wang Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1527-1532
    • /
    • 2013
  • The kinetics of photocatalytic degradation of gaseous acetaldehyde and methylethylketone(MEK) were studied by the batch scale of photo-reactor. Variable parameters were initial concentration of acetaldehyde and MEK, water vapor content, and temperature. The photocatalytic degradation rate was increased with increasing concentration of acetaldehyde and MEK, but maintained gentle increase beyond a certain concentration. The Langmuir-Hinselwood model was successfully applied to correlate experimental data. Water vapor inhibited the degradation reaction of acetaldehyde and MEK. The optimum reaction temperature was $45^{\circ}C$ for acetaldehyde and MEK.

The Compatibility of MSDS through the Investigation of the Combustible Properties for MEK (MEK의 연소특성 고찰을 통한 MSDS의 적정성)

  • Ha, Dong-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 2008
  • For the safety design and operation of many chemical process, it is necessary to know certain explosion limit, flash point and autoignition temperature(AIT) of handling substances. Also it is necessary to know explosion limit at high temperature and pressure. For the safe handling of MEK(methyl ethyl ketone), explosion limit at $25^{\circ}C$ and the temperature dependence of the explosion limits were investigated. And flash point and AIT for MEK were experimented. By using the literatures data, the lower and upper explosion limits of MEK recommended 1.8 vol% and 11.0 vol%, respectively. In this study, measured the lower and upper flash points of MEK were $-5^{\circ}C$ and $22^{\circ}C$, respectively. This study measured relationship between the AITs and the ignition delay times by using ASTM E659-78 apparatus for MEK, and the experimental AIT of MEK was $507^{\circ}C$. The new equations for predicting the temperature dependence of the explosion limits of MEK is proposed. The values calculated by the proposed equations were a good agreement with the literature data.

Treatment of Odorous air pollutants by Plasma and Photocatalytic Process. (플라즈마 광촉매 복합 긍정을 이용한 악취물질 중 TEA, MEK의 분해처리)

  • 최금찬;정창훈
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.12 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1255-1260
    • /
    • 2003
  • Plasma-photocatalytic oxidation process was applied in the decomposition of Triethylamine(TEA) and Methyl ethyl ketone(MEK). Plasma reactor was made entirely of pyrex glass and consists of 24mm inner diameter, 1,800mm length and discharge electrode of 0.4mm stainless steel. And initial concentrations of TEA and MEK for plasma-photocatalytic oxidation are 100 ppm. Odor gas samples were taken by gas-tight syringe from a glass sampling bulb which was located at reactor inlet and outlet, and TEA and MEK were determined by GC-FID. For plasma process, the decomposition efficiency of TEA and MEK were evaluated by varying different flowrates and decomposition efficiency of TEA and MEK increased considerably with decreasing treatment flowrates. For photocatalytic oxidation process, also the decomposition efficiency of TEA and MEK increased considerably with decreasing treatment flowrates. The decomposition efficiency of MEK was 57.8%, 34.2%, 18.8% respectively and the decomposition efficiency of TEA was reached all 100%. This result is higher than that of plasma process only, From this study, the results indicate that plasma-photocatalytic oxidation process is ideal for treatment of TEA and MEK.

Degradation of MEK using continuous single module photo-catalytic reactor (연속식 광촉매반응기를 이용한 MEK 분해특성 연구)

  • Peng, Mei Mei;Cha, Wang Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.5304-5309
    • /
    • 2013
  • The degradation of methylethylkeone(MEK) was investigated by the continuous single module photocatalytic reactor. Operational conditions were initial concentration of MEK, intensity of photon flux, and activity change according to the long time operation. The photocatalytic degradation was decreased with the increase of MEK concentration, and the degree of decrease was larger at higher flow rate. Removal efficiency of photocatalytic reactor was decreased with the increase of reactor diameter and lamp wavelength under the same residence time condition. Continuous single module photocatalytic reactor was successfully operated without any activity drop during 120hrs operation.

Variations of Equilibrium Adsorption Capacities According to Type and Mixing Fraction of Binary Mixed Gas on Activated Carbon Fixed-bed (활성탄 고정층에서 2성분 혼합가스의 종류와 혼합 분율에 따른 포화 흡착량의 변화)

  • Kim, Hyo-Won;Lee, Song-Woo;Lee, Min-Gyu;Cheon, Jae-Kee
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1197-1202
    • /
    • 2007
  • Adsorption experiments of binary mixed gases composed of acetone/methylethylketone (MEK), MEK/benzene, MEK/toluene, and benzene/toluene were carried out on activated carbon fixed-bed. The variations of equilibrium adsorption capacity according to type and fraction of binary gas were investigated. In case of binary gases composed of acetone/MEK and benzene/toluene, equilibrium adsorption capacities of MEK and toluene were increased according to the increase of fraction of MEK and toluene, but equilibrium adsorption capacities of acetone and benzene were decreased. In case of binary gases composed of MEK/benzene and MEK/toluene, equilibrium adsorption capacities of benzene and toluene were increased according to the increase of fraction of benzene and toluene, but equilibrium adsorption capacities of MEK was decreased.

Geotrichum sp.를 이용한 biofiltration에서의 methyl ethyl ketone 제거

  • Choe, Jae-Heon;Park, Gyeong-Ran;O, Yeong-Suk;Choe, Seong-Chan
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.560-563
    • /
    • 2001
  • Geotrichum sp. MF01, isolated from oil-contaminated soil, utilized methyl ethyl ketone(MEK) as the sole source of carbon and energy. The strain MF01 showed a Michaelis-Menten kinetics on MEK, and the kinetic parameters determined for MEK degradation were; specific removal rate, $r_{max}$ = 0.14 $h^{-1}$; half-saturation constant, $K_m$ = 5.88 mM. The adsorption of MEK by heat-killed strain was 0.62 mg at 8.07 mg MEK indicating that the degradation was the primary removal mechanism over adsorption. Biodegradation of MEK was studied in a biofilter using perlite, vermiculite 0:1, v/v) as supporting material. During 57 days of biofilter operation, $^3h^{-1}$.

  • PDF

Catalytic Incineration Kinetics of Gaseous MEK and Toluene (MEK와 톨루엔의 촉매연소 속도특성)

  • 이재동
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this study, the incineration of MEK and toluene was studied on a Pt supported alumina catalyst at temperature range from 200 to $350^{\circ}C$. An approach based on the Mars-van Krevelen rate model was used to explain the results. The object of this study was to study the kinetic behavior of the platinum catalyst for deep oxidation. The conversions of MEK and toluene were increased as the inlet concentration was decreased and the reaction temperature was increased. The maximum deep conversion of MEK and toluene were 91.81% and 55.69% at $350^{\circ}C$, respectively. The ${\kappa}_3$ constant increases with temperature faster than the ${\kappa}_1$ constant, that is, the surface concentration of ($VOCs{\cdots}O$) is higher than that of (O) at higher temperature according to the Mars-van Krevelen mechanism. Also the activation energy of toluene was larger than MEK for toluene is aromatic compound which have stronger bonding energy.Therefore, the catalytic incineration kinetics of MEK and toluene with Mars-van Krevelen mechanism could be used as the basic data for industrial processes.

  • PDF

Adsorption and Desorption Characteristics of Binary-component Volatile Organic compounds (Toluene-MEK) on Activated Carbon (이성분 휘발성유기화합물(Toluene-MEK)의 활성탄 흡착 및 탈착 특성)

  • Yu, Seon A;Cho, Jong Hoon;Park, Ji Yun;Rhee, Young Woo
    • Clean Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.421-428
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, we have investigated the characteristics of adsorption and desorption of toluene, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and their binary component using activated carbon. The BET analysis was performed to identify the characteristics of the activated carbon, and the desorption characteristics with temperature were examined to find out an optimum desorption temperature. Ten cyclic experiments of adsorption-desorption were performed, where each adsorption temperature was maintained at room temperature and desorption temperature at upto $120^{\circ}C$. In case of single component cyclic test, the efficiencies of adsorption and desorption decreased as the cycle increased. MEK which has lower affinity with activated carbon than toluene showed lower efficiencies of adsorption and desorption. In case of binary component cyclic test, a typical roll-up phenomenon was observed during adsorption process, where MEK reaches at breakpoint first and then was swept out by toluene.

Selection of Biofilter Support for Removing MEK (MEK 제거를 위한 바이오필터용 담체의 선택)

  • Jeong Gwi-Taek;Lee Gwang-Yeon;Lee Kyoung-Min;Sunwoo Chang-Shin;Lee Woo-Tae;Jung Seong-Ho;Cha Jin-Myoung;Jang Young-Seon;Park Don-Hee
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.21 no.1 s.96
    • /
    • pp.34-41
    • /
    • 2006
  • The aim of this study is the development of biological removal process of methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) in odor gas, which is generated from the waste food recycling process. To develop the removal process of odor gas, MEK, the selection of proper biofilter support was carried out. When the biofilter equipment was passed by synthetic odor gas composed of 250 ppm of MEK, the maximum removal was achieved to $586.6g-MEK/m^3\;hr$ for polypropylene fibril as support. Under the same experimental conditions, the maximum removal in polyurethane support was obtained to $359.7 g-MEK/m^3\;hr$. Finally, the maximum removal in volcanic stone support was $56.2g-MEK/m^3\;hr$.