• 제목/요약/키워드: MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) Methodology

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MDO기법에 의한 새로운 구조해석 및 설계기법 고찰: 플랩 구동장치의 구조설계에의 적용 (A Study on the New Method for Structural Analysis and Design by MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) Methodology : Application to Structural Design of Flap Drive System)

  • 권영주;방혜철
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.184-195
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    • 2000
  • MDO (Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) methodology is an emerging new technology to solve a complicate structural analysis and design problem with a large number of design variables and constraints. In this paper MDO methodology is adopted through the use of computer aided systems such as Geometric Solid Modeller, Mesh Generator, CAD system and CAE system. And this paper introduces MDO methodology as a new method for structural analysis and design through the application to the structural design of flap drive system. In a MDO methodology application to the structural design of flap drive system, kinetodynamic analysis is done using a simple aerodynamic analysis model for the air flow over the flap surface instead of difficult aerodynamic analysis. Simultaneously the structural static analysis is done to obtain the optimum structural condition. And the structural buckling analysis for push pull rod is also done to confirm the optimum structural condition (optimum cross section shape of push pull rod).

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수학예제를 이용한 다분야통합최적설계 방법론의 비교 (Comparison of MDO Methodologies With Mathematical Examples)

  • 이상일;박경진
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.822-827
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    • 2005
  • Recently engineering systems problems become quite large and complicated. For those problems, design requirements are fairly complex. It is not easy to design such systems by considering only one discipline. Therefore, we need a design methodology that can consider various disciplines. Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) is an emerging optimization method to include multiple disciplines. So far, about seven MDO methodologies have been proposed for MDO. They are Multidisciplinary Feasible (MDF), Individual Feasible (IDF), All-at-Once (AAO), Concurrent Subspace Optimization (CSSO), Collaborative Optimization (CO), Bi-Level Integrated System Synthesis (BLISS) and Multidisciplinary Optimization Based on Independent Subspaces (MDOIS). In this research, the performances of the methods are evaluated and compared. Practical engineering problems may not be appropriate for fairness. Therefore, mathematical problems are developed for the comparison. Conditions for fair comparison are defined and the mathematical problems are defined based on the conditions. All the methods are coded and the performances of the methods are compared qualitatively as well as quantitatively.

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원자로용 수중탐상기의 구조해석 (Structural Analysis of RIROB(Reactor Inspection Robot))

  • 최석호;권영주;김재희
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 1997
  • MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) methodology is an emerging new technology to solve a complicate structural analysis and design problem with a number of design variables and constraints. In this paper MDO methodology is adopted through the use of computer aided engineering(CAE) system. And this paper treats the structural design problem of RIROB(Reactor Inspection Robot) through the application of MDO methodology. In a MDO methodology application to the structural design of RIBOS, kinetodynamic analysis is done using a simple fluiddynamic analysis model for the warter flow over the sensor support surface instead of difficult fluid dynamic analysis. Simultaneously the structural static analysis is done to obtain the optimum structural condition. The minimum thickness (0.8cm) of the RIROB housing is obtained for the safe design of RIROB. The kinetodynamic analysis of RIROB. The kinetodynamic analysis of RIROB is done using ADAMS and the static structural analysis of RIROB is done using NISA.

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MDO기법에 의한 임프란트설계에서 요구되는 저작시 상.하악골치아사이의 충격력 계산 (Calculation of the Impact Force Applied on the Tooth of Upper and Lower Jaw-Bones in Masticating for the Design of a Dental Implant System.)

  • 권영주
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2002
  • MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) methodology is a new technology to solve a complicate design problem with a large number of design variables and constraints. The design of a dental implant system is a typical complicate problem, and so it requires the MDO methodology. Actually, several analyses such as rigid body dynamic analysis and structural stress analysis etc. should be carried out in the MDO methodology application to the design of a dental implant system. In this paper, as a first step of MDO methodology application to the design of a dental implant system, the impact force which is applied on the tooth in masticating is calculated through the rigid body dynamic analysis of upper and lower jaw-bones. This analysis is done using ADAMS. The impact force calculated through the rigid body dynamic analysis can be used for the structural stress analysis of a dental implant system which is needed for the design of a dental implant system. In addition, the rigid body dynamic analysis results also show that the impact time decreases as the impact force increases, the largest impact force occurs on the front tooth, and the impact force is almost normal to the tooth surface with a slight tangential force.

효율적 분산협동설계를 위한 분해 기반 병렬화 기법의 개발 (Decomposition Based Parallel Processing Technique for Efficient Collaborative Optimization)

  • 박형욱;김성찬;김민수;최동훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.818-823
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    • 2000
  • In practical design studies, most of designers solve multidisciplinary problems with complex design structure. These multidisciplinary problems have hundreds of analysis and thousands of variables. The sequence of process to solve these problems affects the speed of total design cycle. Thus it is very important for designer to reorder original design processes to minimize total cost and time. This is accomplished by decomposing large multidisciplinary problem into several multidisciplinary analysis subsystem (MDASS) and processing it in parallel. This paper proposes new strategy for parallel decomposition of multidisciplinary problem to raise design efficiency by using genetic algorithm and shows the relationship between decomposition and multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) methodology.

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다분야 통합환경에서의 데이터베이스 설계 연구 (A Study on the Database Design in the MDO Environment)

  • 황진용;정주영;이재우;변영환
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2003
  • 항공기 설계는 설계 전 분야에 걸친 설계 요소들을 모두 고려한 통합적 환경에서 이루어 져야 한다. 이를 위해 각 분야간의 데이터 공유 및 일관성, 무결성, 최신성 등이 요구되며 이러한 요구사항을 만족할 수 있는 효율적인 데이터베이스의 설계가 필요하다. 데이터베이스의 설계 순기는 저장되고 관리해야 할 데이터의 분석, E-R Diagram의 작성, 테이블 사상으로 이루어진다. 본 연구에서는 상용의 Oracle 8i 데이터베이스 관리시스템을 이용하여 데이터베이스를 설계, 구축하였다. MDF(MultiDisplinary Feasible), IDF(Individual Discipline Feasible), CO(Collaborative Optimization) 등의 MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization) 기법을 적용할 수 있는 데이터베이스의 설계과정을 정립하고, 간단한 수치예제와 무인전투기 최적화 설계 등의 예제를 통하여 통합환경에서의 데이터베이스 설계 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

PIDO 프레임워크를 이용한 시스템 레벨의 선박 최적설계 구현 (Implemention of the System-Level Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Using the Process Integration and Design Optimization Framework)

  • 박진원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2020
  • 자동차, 항공기, 선박과 같은 대형 복합 기계시스템 설계는 다분야 설계최적화의 영역이다. 다양한 영역의 전문지식과 경험을 동시에 요구하기 때문이다. 최근 급격한 기술발전과 더불어 인간의 편의 증진을 위한 요구로 이들 시스템의 복합도와 복잡도가 점증되고 있다. 이런 복합 시스템의 설계를 위해서는 도메인별 지식뿐만 아니라 다양한 분야의 지식, 경험 그리고 관점을 융합할 수 있는 통합 시스템 설계, 즉 다분야 설계최적화가 필요하다. 과거 다분야 설계최적화는 주로 설계자의 직관과 경험에 의존함으로써 해의 정확도나 시간 효율면에서 효용성이 크게 높지 않았다. 최근 다분야 설계최적화는 정보통신기술(IT)의 발전에 힘입어 프로세스통합 및 설계최적화(PIDO) 프레임워크에 의해 주로 구현된다. 본 논문은 오픈소스 PIDO 프레임워크인 RCE를 이용하여 합리적 수준의 노력과 시간 투입으로 효율적인 다분야 설계최적화를 구현하는 프로세스와 방법론을 찾고자 한다. 벤치마킹 예제로 벌크선 개념설계 모델에 본 논문이 제안한 다분야설계최적화 프로세스와 방법론을 적용해 보았다. 최적설계 결과에 대한 시각적 분석을 통해 제안된 방법론의 타당성을 확인하였다.

효율적 분산협동최적설계를 위한 병렬처리 기반 분해 기법 (Parallel Processing Based Decompositon Technique for Efficient Collaborative Optimization)

  • 박형욱;김성찬;김민수;최동훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2001
  • In practical design studies, most of designers solve multidisciplinary problems with large size and complex design system. These multidisciplinary problems have hundreds of analysis and thousands of variables. The sequence of process to solve these problems affects the speed of total design cycle. Thus it is very important for designer to reorder the original design processes to minimize total computational cost. This is accomplished by decomposing large multidisciplinary problem into several multidisciplinary analysis subsystem (MDASS) and processing it in parallel. This paper proposes new strategy for parallel decomposition of multidisciplinary problem to raise design efficiency by using genetic algorithm and shows the relationship between decomposition and multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) methodology.

Application of Collaborative Optimization Using Genetic Algorithm and Response Surface Method to an Aircraft Wing Design

  • Jun Sangook;Jeon Yong-Hee;Rho Joohyun;Lee Dong-ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 2006
  • Collaborative optimization (CO) is a multi-level decomposed methodology for a large-scale multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO). CO is known to have computational and organizational advantages. Its decomposed architecture removes a necessity of direct communication among disciplines, guaranteeing their autonomy. However, CO has several problems at convergence characteristics and computation time. In this study, such features are discussed and some suggestions are made to improve the performance of CO. Only for the system level optimization, genetic algorithm is used and gradient-based method is used for subspace optimizers. Moreover, response surface models are replaced as analyses in subspaces. In this manner, CO is applied to aero-structural design problems of the aircraft wing and its results are compared with the multidisciplinary feasible (MDF) method and the original CO. Through these results, it is verified that the suggested approach improves convergence characteristics and offers a proper solution.

액체금속로 핵연료교환장치의 구조 해석I: 기구동역학해석 (Structural Analysis of Robot Structure Handling Nuclear Fuel Assembly in Liquid Metal Reactor VesselI: Rigid Body Dynamic Analysis)

  • 권영주;김재희
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.573-581
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    • 1999
  • 액체 금속로(LMIR) 핵연료교환장치의 기본설계를 위해서는 여러 분야(예를 들면, 기구학, 동역 학, 재료역학 등)의 해석을 동시에 수행해야 한다. 그러나 이와 같은 해석들은 각각 별개로 연속적으로 수행되는 것이 아니라, 상호 유기적인 연관을 갖고 수행되어야 한다. 이와 같은 해석에 적합한 기법이 MDO 기법이다. 본 논문에서는 MDO기법에 의한 핵연료교환장치 구조해석의 한 단계로 핵연료교환장치의 기구 동역 학 해석을 수행하여 핵연료 교환장치 작동에 대한 기구운동학적 특성 및 동역학적 특성을 분석하였다. 분석결과 해석대상 핵연료교환장치는 예상한대로 원활하게 작동됨이 확인되었다. 아울러 이 분석 결과를 토대로 핵연료교환장치의 정적 휨 변형을 구하기 위한 재료역학해석에서 요구되는 정적구조를 결정하였다.

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