• Title/Summary/Keyword: MARK

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특허 데이터를 활용한 정보통신 산업혁신체제의 역동성 분석

  • Kim, Jin-Yong;Jeong, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.283-314
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    • 2003
  • The transformation of sector system in Information and Communications Technology (ICT), a prominent character in sector system, has been paid much attention in innovation theory with rapid change in information technologies and technological environment. In this context, we explore how Sectoral Innovation System (SIS) in ICT has been transformed since 1970 by employing US patent data and Proxy variables which measures the basic elements for SIS and its technological characteristics. By utilizing patent data, it is demonstrated that technological regimes, key links and Schumpeterian patterns of innovation in overall ICT sector have drastically transformed over the last three decades. We also reviewed how changes of knowledge bases and technological characteristics driving forces of dynamics in ICT help heterogeneous agents interact with environmental factors (Industrial structure and institutions), leading to industrial or economic growth and its dynamics in the historical perspective over ICT sector (Telecommunication, Computer and Semiconductor). Consequently, our research shows clearly that Schumpeterian patterns of innovation have shifted from Mark I to Mark II in ICT. Our study also provides a glimpse picture of dynamics patent data.

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Improved Coded Mark Inversion for the Passive Radio Frequency Transmission System of the Electronic Time Fuze

  • Xiong, Dong;Zeng, Xiaoping;Zhao, Xiaogang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2009
  • To fit the limited volume and power consumption of the passive radio frequency transmission system of the electronic time fuze, an improved coded mark inversion (CMI) is proposed in this letter. From the performance analysis, the energy transmission efficiency of this encoding method is at least 50% higher than that of CMI and NRZ. Finally, the experiment results show that by adopting this improved CMI, the change of DC voltage through magnetic coupling is lower than 0.2 V when the accuracy of data transmission is above 99.5%.

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Performance on the Beam-Switched Demand Assigned Multiple Access for the Packet Satellite Communication (패킷 위성통신의 빔스위칭 요구할당 다중 접속 방식에 대한 성능 연구)

  • 김덕년;김재명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1462-1470
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    • 1989
  • This paper aims at investigating the Demand Assigned Multiple Access(DAMA) system for the packet-switched Satellite Communication. An onboard processor of the multisport beam satellite incorporates the ground controller to macimize the packet transmissions for each slot. 'Request Following' trnasmission mode is introduced as a transmission strategy of ground station under the control of its zone controller. The combined scheme of reservation channel access and contention channel access was proposed by Lee & Mark[3] for improving the Delay-Throughput performance. Our scheme provides less communication delay of approximately max. 200msec for achieving the corresponding throughput than the Lee & Mark's work does. Delay versus Throughput curves as well as Delay versus Traffic parameter curves are obtained. Numerical results obtained through the analysis and by the computer simulation show that the proposed scheme provides the low average packer delay even under the condition that the number of transponders (M)is below the half of the number of zones(N).

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3-D Positioning Using Stereo Vision and Guide-Mark Pattern For A Quadruped Walking Robot (스테레오 시각 정보를 이용한 4각보행 로보트의 3차원 위치 및 자세 검출)

  • ;;;Zeungnam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1188-1200
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, the 3-D positioning problem for a quadruped walking robot is investigated. In order to determine the robot's exterior position and orentation in a worls coordinate system, a stereo 3-D positioning algorithm is proposed. The proposed algorithm uses a Guide-Mark Pattern (GMP) specialy designed for fast and reliable extraction of 3-D robot position information from the uncontrolled working environment. Some experimental results along with error analysis and several means of reducing the effects of vision processing error in the proposed algorithm are disscussed.

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Connected-component Labeling using Contour Following (윤곽추적 영역채색 기법)

  • 심재창;이준재;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.5
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 1994
  • A new efficient contour following algorithm for connected-component labeling processing is proposed. The basic idea of the algorithm is that the total number of downward chain codes is the same as one of upward chain codes along the closed contour. If the chain code direction is upward, then region start mark is assigned at the chain code departure pixel and if the chain code is downward, then region end mark is assigned at the chain code arrival pixel. The proposed algorithm extracts directly the contour information from only the current direction information of chain. This makes the algorithm simple and fast and requires less memory with comparison to the conventional algorithms.The proposed contour following algorithm can be applied to the various kind of image processing such as region filling, restoration and region feature extraction.

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The Analysis of an Extended Mark Flow Graph's Operation for Design of the Discrete-event Control System (이산제어시스템 설계를 위한 확장된 마크흐름선도의 동작해석)

  • Yeo, Jeong-Mo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1896-1907
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    • 1998
  • 확장된 마크흐름선도(EMFG: Extednded Mark Flow Graph)는 기존의 MFG를 개선한 그래프로서, 회로변수식에 의해 실제회로로 쉽게 구현가능하므로 이산제어시스템의 모델링과 설계 및 구현의 강력한 도구로 사용될 수 있다. 본 논문은 EMFG의 트랜지션들이 점화하는 과정 및 트랜지션들이 점화완료하였을 때 각 박스들의 마크수 변화를 부울함수식과 벡터를 사용하여 표현하였다. 또한 시스템의 상태변화를 쉽게 판단할 수 있게 하는 EMFG의 동작알고리듬을 제안하였으며, 제안된 알고리듬은 3-비트 증가계수기를 설계한 EMFG와 시간트랜지션이 포함된 가상의 EMFG에서 잘 수행되었다. EMFG의 동작이 부울함수로 해석가능해짐으로 인해 시스템의 분석 및 설계가 용이하며 컴퓨터를 이용한 자동화된 시스템의 분석과 설계가 가능하다.

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Ink Jet Printed Full Color Polymer LED Displays

  • Rhee, Jung-Soo;Lee, Dong-Won;Chung, Jin-Koo;Wang, Jian-Pu;Hong, Sang-Mi;Cha, Soon-Wook;Choi, Beom-Rak;Jung, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Nam-Deog;Chung, Kyu-Ha;Gregory, Haydn;Lyon, Peter;Creighton, Colin;Bale, Mark;Carter, Julian
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1046-1049
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    • 2005
  • We have developed polymer LED displays using ink jet printing without visible swathe marks which can be observed during display operation. In addition, we have also developed a single-pass printing technology for hole-conduction layer deposition to significantly reduce the complexity of interlacing printing across the panel which is known as an alternative to remove the swathe mark.

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Mobile Robot Navigation Using Vision Information (시각 정보를 이용한 이동 로보트의 항법)

  • Cho, Dong-Kwon;Kwon, Ho-Yeol;Suh, Il-Hong;Bien, Zeung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.689-692
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the navigation problem for a mobile robot is investigated. Specifically, it is proposed that simple guide-marks be introduced and the navigation scheme be generated in conjunction with the guide-marks sensed through camera vision. For autonomous navigation, it was shown that a triple guide-mark system is more effective than a single guide-mark in estimating the position of rho vehicle itself. the navigation system is tested via a mobile robot 'Hero' equipped with a single camera vision.

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Kinematics and Control of a Visual Alignment System for Flat Panel Displays (평판 디스플레이 비전 정렬 시스템의 기구학 및 제어)

  • Kwon, Sang-Joo;Park, Chan-Sik;Lee, Sang-Moo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2008
  • The kinematics and control problem of a visual alignment system is investigated, which plays a crucial role in the fabrication process of flat panel displays. The first solution is the inverse kinematics of a 4PPR parallel alignment mechanism. It determines the driving distance of each joint to compensate the misalignment between mask and panel. Second, an efficient vision algorithm for fast alignment mark recognition is suggested, where by extracting essential feature points to represent the geometry of a mark, the geometric template matching enables much faster object recognition comparing with the general template matching. Finally, the overall visual alignment process including the kinematic solution, vision algorithm, and joint control is implemented and experimental results are given.

A Study on the Unified Molding of a Portable Cosmetic Chest Using Gas-Assisted Injection Molding (가스사출성형을 이용한 휴대용 화장품 보관함의 일체화 성형 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Sang;Ryu, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2001
  • The gas-assisted injection molding process is often perceived to be unpredictable, because of the extreme sensitivity of the gas. Since a slight change in design or process parameters can significantly change the resulting gas penetration, few designers and molders have the level of experience with the new gas-assisted injection molding process required for the development of new parts. This paper is concerned with the unified molding for a thick cosmetic chest by using gas-assisted injection molding. CAE analysis was carried out to design the part and the gas channel without inducing sink marks. And based on the part weight measurement, the processing parameters to control gas penetration percentage were chosen through the method of design of experiments. A thick cosmetic chest was successfully produced using the gas assist technology. The sink mark issue associated with the conventional injection molded parts was resolved. Weight savings and cycle-time reduction were also achieved.

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