• 제목/요약/키워드: Lung Carcinoma

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선양 낭포암에 의한 다발성 폐농양의 외과적 치료 - 1례 보고 - (Surgical Treatment of Multiple Lung Abscesses with Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma - A Case Report -)

  • 김도형;조현민;정은규;강두영;손국희;이두연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2002
  • 선양 낭포암은 종양의 진행 속도가 느리며 직접 국소 침범을 잘하는 종양이다. 종양의 특성 상 완전 종양 절제가 불가능한 경우 합병증을 해결하는 치료만으로도 장기간의 생존이 가능하다. 본 교실에서는 간에 전이된 선양 낭포암 환자에서 좌측 주기관지 폐쇄로 발생한 다발성 폐농양에 의한 악성 발열 증상을 좌측 전폐 절제술을 통해 치료하여 경과 양호하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

혼합형 원발성 폐암 1례 보고 (A case of combined lung cancer squamo-adeno-undifferentiated carcinoma)

  • 김송명
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 1983
  • Combined type of primary lung cancer is a very rare form in clinical experience, which is 3 histologically different variants of bronchogenic carcinoma. These type had a well differentiated squamous carcinoma forming keratin pearls, well differentiated adenocarcinoma and pleomorphic undifferentiated cell carcinoma, usually small cell carcinoma. The patient, a male, 49-Y-0, was complaint coughing, mild dyspnea, blood tinged sputum and chest pain. Under diagnosis of lung cancer preoperatively, the right total pneumonectomy was performed with very difficulty such as arrhythmia, ventilation impairment during post operation course. The histology of specimen was disclose as 3 different histological type, combined lung cancer as squamoadenoundifferentiated carcinoma. The mediastinal nodes were freed from metastasis but the parietal pleural metastatic loci was found. The radio & chemotherapy were performed post-operatively. The patient had been experienced empyema at post-pneumonectomy space and then open drainage procedure and thoracoplasty had been added for treatment course. The patient is alive recently.

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Nodular scalp mass as the first presentation of pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma: a case report

  • Hong Won Lee;Young Joong Hwang;Sung Gyun Jung;In Pyo Hong
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2023
  • Metastasis of lung cancer to the skin is uncommon, presenting in 0.22% to 12% of lung cancer patients, and it is extremely rare for skin metastasis to be the first clinical manifestation of lung cancer. In the few cases where skin metastasis has been reported as the first sign of lung cancer, the patients were typically heavy smokers or had preexisting respiratory diseases and symptoms. This prompted clinicians to consider skin metastasis of a pulmonary malignancy. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) is a rare type of lung cancer that accounts for approximately 3% of lung cancers. LCNEC mainly metastasizes to visceral organs, such as the liver, bone, and brain, and it only shows metastasis to the skin in very rare cases. Herein, we report an unusual case of a metastatic skin lesion as the first sign of primary pulmonary LCNEC, in a 63-year-old woman with no pulmonary symptoms or personal history of smoking or pulmonary disease.

폐의 거대세포암종의 세포학적 소견 (Cytologic Findings of Giant Cell Carcinoma of the Lung)

  • 윤철희;배지연;김상표;권건영;김정숙;장은숙
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 1994
  • Pulmonary giant cell carcinoma is one of the most highly malignant neoplasms of the lung. Although mixed malignant glandular or squamous components may be associated with a giant cell carcinoma, it is a distinct clinical and morphologic entity. We reviewed cytologic presentations of 6 cases of pulmonary giant ceil carcinoma. Cytologically, the single most characteristic feature of giant cell carcinoma was an extremely large, bizarre cancer cell engulfing numerous leukocytes. The nuclei of these cells showed occasional prominent nucleoli, and the cytoplasm was abundant. Giant cells were also seen in other types of pulmonary carcinoma, but the slant cells of this neoplasm could be differentiated from those encountered in undifferentiated large cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma by the abundant cytoplasm, the presence of markedly enlarged nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and a significant degree of phagocytosis. In conclusion, precise diagnosis and classification of lung cancer is imperative because of proved correlation between cell type and prognosis.

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폐에 전이된 점액표피양 암종의 세포병리학적 소견 (Cytopathology of Metastatic Mucoepidermoid Carcioma of the Lung)

  • 박원서;함의근
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 1994
  • A case of metastatic mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the lung, originating from the hard palate, was diagnosed by sputum and bronchial washing cytology. Although the cytologic features of mucoepidermoid carcinoma have been well described, it is easy to confuse mucoepidermoid carcinoma with the more common primary adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. The features distinguishing mucoepidermoid carcinoma from other primary neoplasms include 1) mucus-secreting cells individually and in clusters admixed with other cell components, 2) epidermoid cells identified by the presence of abundant spread-out cytoplasm and an oval dark nucleus and 3) intermediate cells resembling normal ductal epithelial cells with moderate-to-scanty cytoplasm, a central, round vesicular nucleus and a prominent nucleolus. The morphologic features of metastatic mucoepidermoid carcinoma in this case were similar to those of primary salivary mucoepidermoid carcinoma.

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Mitochondrial Genome Microsatellite Instability and Copy Number Alteration in Lung Carcinomas

  • Dai, Ji-Gang;Zhang, Zai-Yong;Liu, Quan-Xing;Min, Jia-Xin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.2393-2399
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    • 2013
  • Objective: Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is considered a hotspot of mutations in various tumors. However, the relationship between microsatellite instability (MSI) and mtDNA copy number alterations in lung cancer has yet to be fully clarifieds. In the current study, we investigated the copy number and MSI of mitochondrial genome in lung carcinomas, as well as their significance for cancer development. Methods: The copy number and MSI of mtDNA in 37 matched lung carcinoma/adjacent histological normal lung tissue samples were examined by polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) assays for sequence variation, followed by sequence analysis and fluorogenic 5'-nuclease real-time PCR. Student's t test and linear regression analyses were employed to analyze the association between mtDNA copy number alterations and mitochondrial MSI (mtMSI). Results: The mean copy number of mtDNA in lung carcinoma tissue samples was significantly lower than that of the adjacent histologically normal lung tissue samples (p<0.001). mtMSI was detected in 32.4% (12/37) of lung carcinoma samples. The average copy number of mtDNA in lung carcinoma samples containing mtMSI was significantly lower than that in the other lung carcinoma samples (P<0.05). Conclusions: Results suggest that mtMSI may be an early and important event in the progression of lung carcinogenesis, particularly in association with variation in mtDNA copy number.

대세포 신경내분비암 -1례 보고- (Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Lung -A Case Report-)

  • 김영진;김범경
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2002
  • 간헐적 우측 흉부 동통을 호소하는 48세 남자 환자로 단순 흉부 방사선 촬영상 우측 중폐야에 거대 종괴가 관찰되어 우측 쌍폐엽 절제술 후 대세포 신경 내분비 암으로 진단되어진 1예를 치험 하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

폐의 기저세포양 편평세포암: 두 개의 증례 보고와 전산화단층촬영 영상소견 (Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung: Two Case Reports with CT Imaging Findings)

  • 김주희;윤현정;이은주;김은주
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제81권3호
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2020
  • 폐의 기저세포양 편평세포암은 2015년 WHO 분류체계에서 편평세포암의 한 아형으로 분류되었고 폐암에서는 드물기에 잘 알려지지 않은 유형이다. 저자들은 두 기저세포양 편평세포암 증례를 보고하고 이들의 전산화단층촬영 영상소견을 명시하고자 한다. 85세 그리고 68세의 기저세포양 편평세포암을 가진 환자가 내원하여 수술적 절제를 시행 받았다. 전산화단층 촬영에서 두 병변은 각각 3.1과 2.8 cm 크기로 경계가 좋으며, 둥글면서 소엽상 경계였고 내부는 괴사를 시사하는 저음영이 풍부하였다. 후자는 수술 후 20개월 동안 추적 관찰하였고 전산화단층촬영에서 재발은 없었다. 비록 드문 아형의 폐암이지만 이러한 전산화단층촬영 소견을 공유한다면 기저세포양 편평세포암을 고려해 볼 수 있겠다.

이형 편평상피암을 가진 동시성 원발성 폐암 치험 - 1례 보고 - (Synchronous Primary Lung Cancer with Different Squamous cell Carcinoma - One Case Report -)

  • 김도형;조현민;강두영;손국희;이두연
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.805-808
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    • 2001
  • 동시성 원발성 폐암은 전체 폐암의 1∼2%정도로 드문 암으로 술전 진단이 어렵고 수술 중이나 수술 후에 진단되는 경우가 대부분이다. 특히 동종 조직학적 특징을 나타내는 경우 진단이 어렵고 술전 폐에서 폐로 전이된 원격 전이로 오인될 수 있다. 본 교실에서는 수술 중 발견된 서로 다른 편편상피암을 가지는 동시성 원발성 폐암을 1례 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

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근치적 수술 후 소장으로 단독 전이된 폐의 다형성 암종 1예 (Single Small Bowel Metastasis after Curative Operation in a Pleomorphic Lung Carcinoma)

  • 김기원;이호성;최재성;서기현;오미혜;조성식;김용훈;나주옥
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제71권2호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2011
  • Small bowel metastasis of pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung is very rare. A 58-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with abdominal palpable mass in the right upper quadrant area. He underwent right middle and lower lobectomy for early stage pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung approximately 3 months ago. USG-guided biopsy was performed for abdominal mass. Pathologic examination revealed a metastatic pleomorphic carcinoma from the lung. He received chemotherapy followed by radiation therapy but died due to septic shock caused by intestinal stenosis and adhesion. We report the first case of small bowel metastasis by pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung after curative surgery.