• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luminous characteristics

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A Study on the Relationships between the Electrooptical Characteristics and Working Gas Xe+Ne+Kr (AC PDP의 전기 광학적 특성과 동작 가스 Xe+Ne+Kr의 구성비와의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Hoo;Yoo, Soo-Bok;Lee, Don-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2007
  • Recently, in order to improve the characteristics of operating voltage, brightness, discharge time lag, luminous efficacy of ac PDP, the PDP with high Xe partial pressure has been investigated. However, the serious problems in this case is to increase the operating voltage of ac PDP. In this study, in order to meet this problem the influences of kr gas in Ne-Xe-Kr ternary gas system is investigated for wide range of Xe partial pressure in terms of operating voltage, driving margin, luminance and luminous efficacy.

A Study on the Characteristics on a Discharge Cell by the Electrode Gap Using 2-D Simulation (2차원 시뮬레이션을 이용한 전극 간격에 따른 방전셀 내부의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Don-Kyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.524-528
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    • 2019
  • Although different types of discharge cells exist, in common it is the primary goal for all discharge cells to have lower drive voltages and higher efficiency characteristics. To improve these factors, many studies are conducted that prolong the discharge path inside the discharge cell or change the composition of the working gas. In this paper, the two-dimensional fluid simulation was used to calculate the discharge voltage (firing voltage and sustain voltage) and the change in luminance and luminous efficacy according to the change in gap distance between discharge electrodes. In addition, we looked at changes in various charged particles, exciting particles and VUV particles, and studied the causes of the resulting values.

Browning efficiency and fruiting body characteristics of Lentinula edodes according to LED light source with sawdust substrate (LED 광원에 따른 표고 톱밥배지 갈변효율 및 자실체 특성)

  • Park, Hye-Sung;Lee, Eun-Ji;Lee, Chan-Jung;Kong, Won-Sik;Jang, Myoung-Jun;Lee, Kwan-Woo
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2017
  • We measured the antioxidant activities of Oak mushroom (Lentinula edodes) in browned sawdust medium under conditions of varying LED sources and amounts of light. Consequently, exposure to 200Lx blue LED resulted in highly efficient browning; the most efficient browning was shown at 200Lx, regardless of the type of luminous source. We identified that quantities obtained with the blue luminous source increased compared to those in other treatment plots. The DPPH radical scavenging test conducted to examine antioxidant activity revealed that the red luminous source caused high radical scavenging compared to efficient browning. The fruiting body for Nongjin-go, as a treatment plot with the highest scavenging, under a 400Lx red luminous source was $34.3{\pm}1.80%$ and that for 'Sanjo 701' at a 300lx red luminous source was $32.99{\pm}1.58%$. The polyphenol content, reported to be correlated with DPPH radial scavenging, showed no similar correlation in the 'Nongjin-go' variety. By contrast, 'Sanjo 701' showed a similar association.

Influence of ion mobilities on discharge characteristics of AC-PDPs

  • Lee, In-Sook;Choi, K.Y.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 2004
  • With recent experiments to add He atoms to the Ne-Xe discharge gas mixture for high luminous efficiency PDPs, we have performed simulations on a coplanar structured AC-PDP sustained in the three species He-Ne-Xe gas mixture. We found that the correct ion mobilities are essential to get the meaningful simulation results. We determined ion mobilities in the mixture gas and presented the calculated results regarding the influence of ion mobilities on discharge characteristics.

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Dependence of CCFL Characteristics on Ambient Temperatures

  • Kim, Jeong-Eui;Lee, Soon-Seok;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.646-648
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    • 2003
  • The electrical and optical characteristics of the cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL) were measured and investigated under the wide ambient temperatures ranging from $-30^{\circ}C$ up to $+100^{\circ}C$. The highest luminous efficiency of the CCFL of 55 lm/W was obtained at the ambient temperature of $50^{\circ}C$.

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Electro-optic Characteristics of External Electrode Fluorescent Lamps Depending on the Glass Thickness

  • Yu, Mi-Yeon;Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Youb;Kim, Kyung-Ran
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2009
  • The external electrode fluorescent lamp(EEFL) has recently been applied to backlight of LCD TV as a new light source. The dependence of the electro-optic characteristics of the EEFL used in direct-lit backlights on the glass thickness was examined in detail, and the ultraviolet(UV)-light efficiency was estimated. It was found that the lamp efficiency became larger as the glass thickness decreased if other conditions were the same.

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Characteristics of DC Plasma Display Panel with Double Pulse Memory (Double Pulse Memory 방식을 이용한 DC Plasma Display Panel의 특성 연구)

  • 최경철;신범재;왕기웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1992
  • A new method of driving the PDP(Plasma Display Panel) was proposed and its characteristics were investigated. Applying high frequency non-discharge pulses to an auxiliary anode resulted an increased region of stable operation, decreased delay time and increased light intensity. It is suggested that PDP with DPM (Double Pulse Memory) drive technique improves the delay time, luminance, region of stable operation and luminous efficacy compared to PDP with PPM(Planar Pulse Memory) drive technique developed by NHK Lab. in Japan.

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Influence of Sustain Pulse-Width on the Electrical and Optical characteristics in AC-PDPs

  • Jeong, Y.W.;Cho, T.S.;Kim, T.Y.;Choi, M.C.;Ahn, J.C.;Jeong, J.M.;Lim, J.Y.;Choi, S.H.;Chong, M.W.;Kim, S.S.;Ko, J.J.;Kim, D.I.;Lee, C.W.;Kang, S.O.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2000
  • Influence of sustain pulse-width on electro-luminous efficiency is experimentally investigated for surface discharge of AC-PDP. A square pulse with variable duty ratio and rising time of 300 ns has been used in the experiment. It is found that the firing voltage is decreased as the pulse-width is increased from 2 ${\mu}s$ to 8 ${\mu}s$ with sweeping frequency range of 10 kHz to 50 kHz. It has been found that the optimal sustain pulse-width is in the range of $3{\sim}4{\mu}s$ under driving frequency range of 30 kHz and 50 kHz, based on observation of memory coefficient, wall charge, and wall voltage as well as luminous efficiency.

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A study on the heat treatment effect upon luminous properties of oxy-fluoride glass doped with TiO2 (TiO2가 첨가된 oxy-fluoride 계 유리의 발광특성에 미치는 열처리 효과 연구)

  • Woo, Heesu;Kang, Seung-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the optical properties of CaF2-Al2O3-B2O3-TiO2 (CABT) system glass doped with rare earth ion, that is used in various light devices due to its excellent luminous properties, were analyzed as a function of kind of crystal phases formed and size of crystals generated in the glass matrix. TiO2 was added to control nucleation and crystallization, and Eu2O3 was added to enhance the luminescence characteristics. DTA analysis was performed to confirm the heat treatment condition of crystal generation, and XRD and SEM anal ysis were carried out for the crystal phase change of nanometer size. As a result of the analysis, the luminous properties of oxy-fluoride-based glass were improved duo to crystallization of nanometer size, but was rather degraded when excessively large crystals were generated.

Current-Voltage-Luminance Characteristics Depending on a Direction of Applied Voltage in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

  • Kim, Sang-Keol;Hong, Jin-Woong;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2002
  • We have investigated current-voltage-luminance characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes based on TPD/Alq$_3$organics depending on the application of forward-backward bias voltage. Luminance-voltage characteristics and luminous efficiency were measured at the same time when the current-voltage characteristics were measured. We have observed that the current-voltage characteristics shows a reversible current maxima at low voltage, which is possibly not related to the emission from Alq$_3$. Current-voltage-luminance characteristics imply that the conduction luminance mechanism at low voltage is different from that of high voltage one.