• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luminescent properties

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A Study on the Interface and Luminescent Properties of OLED using $Al_2Nq_4$ as an Emitting Layer ($Al_2Nq_4$를 발광층으로 이용한 OLED의 계면 및 발광 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ki-Sung;Lee, Ho-Sik;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Kim, Doo-Seok;Kim, Chung-Kyun;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2004
  • Metal-chelate derivatives have been investigated intensively as an emitting layer and recognize to have excellent electroluminescence(EL) properties. We synthesized new luminescent material, 1,4-dihydoxy-5,8-naphtaquinone $Aiq_3$ complex($Al_2Nq_4$) and investigated the electrical optical properties. OLED has potential candidates for information display with merits of thickness, low power and high efficiency. Although the OLED show a lot of advantages for information display, it has the limit of inorganic(metal)/ organic interface. In this study, the two methods are used to study the interface of metal/organic in OLED. First, we treated $O_2$ plasma on an ITO thin film by using RIE system, and analyzed the ingredient of ITO thin film according to change of the processing conditions. We used the RDS and the XPS for the ingredient analysis of the surface and bulk. We measured electrical resistivity using Four-Point-Probe and calculated sheet resistance, and ITO surface roughness was measured by using AFM. We fabricated OLED using substrate that was treated optimum ITO surface. Second, we used the buffer layer of CuPc to improve the characteristics of the interface and the hole injection in OLED. The result of the study for electrical and optical properties by using I V L T System(Flat Panel Display Analysis System), we confirmed that the electrical properties and the luminance properties were improved.

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Synthesis and Functionalization of Upconversion Nanoparticles for Bioimaging (바이오 이미징을 위한 업컨버전 나노입자(upconversion nanoparticles)의 합성 및 특성화)

  • Cho, Hye In;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Ceramist
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.270-282
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    • 2018
  • The increasing importance of biomedical imaging technology has led to the development of a variety of luminescent materials, including molecular fluorophores, fluorescent proteins, and quantum dots. Owing to their inherent disadvantages, such as insufficient chemical stability and limited biocompatability, their utilization has been limited with imaging only under highly optimized and controlled conditions. Recently, a new class of luminescent nanoparticles, upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), have been emerging as a practically useful nanoprobe for various bioimaging applications. The detailed synthesis, functionalization, properties and in-vitro / in-vivo applications of the UCNPs are introduced and discussed in this Review.

Combinatorial Synthesis and Screening of the $Eu^{2+}$-activated Phosphors for LED in the System CaO-$Al_2O_3-SiO_2$

  • Park, Seung-Hyok;Yoon, Ho-Shin;Kim, Chang-Hae;Jang, Ho-Gyeom
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.647-649
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    • 2004
  • We have synthesized phosphor in the system CaO-$Al_2O_3-SiO_2$ by combinatorial polymerized-complex method. The application of combinatorial synthesis and characterization of luminescent materials has been enlarged to identification and optimization in interesting new phosphor. In this study, we investigated luminescent properties of above-mentioned materials by excitation and emission spectra. In $Eu^{2+}$ activated $Ca_1Al_2Si_2O_8$ phosphor emit the blue light.

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Deposition and Luminescent Characterization of $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$:Ce Thin Film Phosphor

  • Kim, Joo-Won;Han, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Young-Jin;Chung, Sung-Mook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.657-659
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    • 2004
  • Trivalent cerium ($Ce^{3+}$) activated yttrium aluminum garnet ($Y_3Al_5O_{12}$, YAG) phosphor thin films were deposited on quartz glass substrates by rf magnetron sputtering. The effects of sputtering parameters and annealing condition on the luminescent properties were investigated. The sputtering parameters were $O_2$/Ar gas ratio, rf power, and deposition time. The films were annealed at 1200 $^{\circ}C$ for 5 hours in $N_2+$vacuum atmosphere. Polycrystalline YAG:Ce thin film phosphor could be obtained with a gas ratio of $O_2$/(Ar+$O_2$)=0.5 after post-annealing. PL spectra excited at 450 nm showed a yellow single band at 550 nm.

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Synthesis and luminescent properties of $Sr_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphors ($Sr_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ 형광체의 합성 및 발광특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Park, Yong-Seo;Choi, Hyung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.430-431
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    • 2009
  • In this study, europium doped strontium silicate ($Sr_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$) phosphor has been synthesized by conventional solid-state method and investigated luminescent characteristic. $SrCO_3$ and $SiO_2$ were mixed together by 2:1 mole ratio. Also $NH_4Cl$ was added as a flux. The mixture were sintered at $800^{\circ}C$, $1000^{\circ}C$ for 3h under the atmosphere (5% $H_2$/95% $N_2$). This phosphor can be applicated to the yellow phosphor for white LED because it has yellow emission band (540nm), which emits efficiently under the 370nm excitaion energy.

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Sol-gel synthesis and luminescence of $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn, Al phosphor (Sol-gel법에 의한 $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn, Al 형광체의 합성과 발광특성)

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Kwon, Myoung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2006
  • Green light emitting $Zn_2SiO_4$Mn and Al co-doped $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn phosphor were synthesized by a sol-gel method combined with a furnace firing. The luminescent properties of the sample have been investigated. We have found that the phosphor powder with uniform shape show the maximum luminescent intensity when it is prepared with sol-gel method and fired at relatively high temperature ($1100{\sim}1300^{\circ}C$).

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