• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luminance Measurement

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Study of Lighting for Museum Exhibitions (박물관 전시 조명 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Sungeun;Jason, Jae Gill
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.19
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2018
  • Most preceding studies on museum lighting have focused mainly on illuminance, however this study examines diverse lighting characteristics, including illuminance, luminance, color temperature, and color rendering to allow a more objective evaluation of museum lighting. In particular, issues with existing museum lighting were examined through visual measurement to find an appropriate condition complying with museum lighting standards while providing a pleasant lighting experience for visitors. Although the top priority of museum lighting is to safely protect collections on display, lighting that takes into consideration luminance, color temperature and color randition will allow more effective appreciation as well as safe conservation of the exhibits.

A Study on the Improvement of Optical Characteristics for Cellular Phone LGP Considering Replication ratio (전사성을 고려한 휴대폰용 도광판의 광특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Y.S.;Kim, J.S.;Hwang, C.J.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2008
  • LGP is a key component of LCD back light unit because it determines the brightness and sharpness of display image. Usually, it has optical patterns fabricated on the bottom surface. In the present paper the LiGA-reflow method was applied to fabricate the LGP mold. Furthermore, the optical simulation considering the replication ratio of pattern height was applied to the pattern design. The optical simulation through systematic correction scheme helped find the optimum distribution of pattern density. Finally, the stamper fabricated by this method was installed in the mold and LGP was produced by injection molding. As a result of luminance measurement for the final product, the average luminance and luminance uniformity was measured 3,180 nit and 84%, respectively. Consequently, the mold fabrication method using the LiGA-reflow and optical simulation(CAE) can save the expense and time compared with the existing fabrication methods(laser ablation and chemical etching).

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A Study on Maintenance Planning for Efficient Urban Lighting in Wonju-si (원주시의 효율적인 도시조명을 위한 관리 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-So;Woo, Soo-Jin;Choi, Key-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2011
  • Based on the master plan, this study classified Wonju-si into five major regions and 19 areas by analyzing its night characteristics and deduced problems by analyzing quantitative light distribution of major points at the regions and areas through the measurement of illuminance and luminance and by surveying people's awareness. To develop eco-friendly night environment image of Wonju, Woju's identify was to be created by the planning for the 19 area and improvements for each type. Additionally, detailed items for maintenance were suggested by classifying them into illuminance, color temperature, luminance, lighting display, lighting time, light distribution type, and so forth.

A study of luminance and light appearance measurement for Han River Bridge's flood lighting (한강교량 경관조명 휘도 및 광색 측정조사 연구)

  • Lee, Wan-Soo;Yeo, Seung-Min;Lee, Jang-Hee;Park, Eun-Kyung;Shim, Seung-Youn;Chung, Kang-Wha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2005
  • This study examined the luminance and light appearance about 14 flood lighting established bridges of 26 Han River bridges and then analyzed the result through questionnaire and so on. Through this result, we looked out for new direction of analysis research for flood lighting that consider the problem of optimum brightness and light appearance harmony at flood lighting presentation, proposed to be utilized concretely in lighting design guideline for Han River bridge.

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Development and its Validation of Sky Simulator Facilities for Daylighting Evaluation (자연채광 성능평가용 인공천공돔(Sky Simulator)의 개발 및 신뢰성 검증)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tai;Kim, Gon;Yu, In-Hye
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2005
  • For the evaluating daylighting performance, field measurement, scale model test and a set of computer tools can be applied. For the scale model measurements, the sky simulator is a vital facility to represent the desired sky conditions consistently. Recently K university has developed a large size sky simulator, 6m-diameter and 3.7m-height, that is suitable for the international standard. To verify the reliability of the sky simulator, the luminance distribution on the inner sky surface was measured and compared with the CIE standard overcast sky model. It is found that the sky simulator can be reproduced the CIE standard overcast sky condition with 4.3% as mean difference. K university sky simulator is fully validated for usability and accuracy for daylighting researches.

A Study on the Evaluation Methods of Indoor Thermal Environment in Office Building (사무소건축의 실내온열환경 평가방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 2003
  • 1. The objective of this paper is to investigate the indoor environment from the viewpoint of interaction between physical environment and the human responses. 2. A continuous measurement has been carried out for 1 year and distribution of variables have been measured for 1 day. 3. The attitude of workers was investigated by a questionnaire. 4. As the result, average luminance represented more than 800-1800 lx in the office, in contrast with less than 1000 lx in the encourage luminance of an office. 5. There was a significant difference of the occupants' response to the light environment between the neighboring environments. 6. Measured thermal conditions are on the edge of the ASHRAE comfort envelope in summer, and in the neighborhood of the lower dry limit of the envelope in spring.

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Luminance Efficacy of Inductively Coupled Argon Plasma (유도결합형 플라즈마에서의 아르곤 가스의 광 효율)

  • Lee, Young-Hwan;Pack, Kwang-Hyeon;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 2004
  • Inductively coupled plasma is commonly used for electrodeless lamp due to its ease of plasma generation. Optical characteristics significantly depend on the RF power and gas pressure of the plasma. This paper describes the measurement of luminous efficacy as a function of RF power and gas pressure with a goal of finding optimal operating conditions of the electrodeless lamp. The gas pressure was varied from 10 [mTorr] to 100 [mTorr] and the RF power was varied from 10 [W] to 120 [W]. It was found that the luminous flux tends to be decreased when argon pressure is increased, and the luminous flux is increased as RF fewer is increased. It was also found that the luminance efficacy is high when the argon pressure is low and when the RF power is low.

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The Radiation Safety Management in the Animal Hospital Using Inspection Standard of Diagnosis Radiation System (진단용 방사선발생장치의 검사기준을 적용한 동물병원의 방사선 안전관리)

  • Kim, Sang-Woo;Rhim, Jea-Dong;Han, Dong-Kyoon;Seoung, Youl-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual conditions of radiation safety supervision in animal clinics using inspection standard of X-ray generator for diagnosis. The surveys for inspection standard system, equipment condition, and safety supervision were carried out in 18 animal clinics randomly. The inspection standard included reproducibility of dose exposure, kVp, mAs, collimator accuracy test, collimator luminance test, X-ray view box luminance test, grounding system equipment test and external leakage current test. The surveys of equipment condition and safety supervision used one-on-one interview with 5 points measurement. As a result, 44.44% of reproducibility of dose exposure was proper, 81.25% of kVp test was good, and 100% of mAs test was appropriate. Also, 66.66% of collimator accuracy test was proper, 61.11% of collimator luminance test was good, 53.13% of X-ray view box luminance test was suitable. In addition, only 5.55% of grounding system equipment and ground resistance was proper, 63.64% of external leakage current test was appropriate in grounding system equipment test. The 100mA electric capacity of X-ray generator for diagnosis was popular with 44.44%, and its 55.56% was purchased used equipment. Monthly average of less than 50 times (61.11%) was top frequency in use, and no animal clinic had a thermo-luminescence dosimeter(TLD). The 16 animal clinics with radiation safety zone and 2 without radiation safety zone were appeared.

Analysis on the Surface Luminance of Outdoor Lighting by Viewing Distance (경관조명의 시점거리별 표면휘도 특성분식)

  • Choi, Yoon-Seok;Jeong, In-Young;Ahn, Hyun-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2006
  • Existing outdoor lighting evaluation methods for the city beautification at night, the measurements are limited by one point to analyze the photometric data. However, this methods could not represent the diversity of photometric result from the distance. This study aims to propose the new outdoor lighting evaluation method of structure surface luminance in accordance with the measuring distance. For the purpose, the field measurement and simulation of an illuminated structure were conducted by CS-100, Digital Photometry Instrument ProMetric 1400, and the Lightscape v 3.2 from the distance of 100[m], 300[m], 500[m]. The result shows that evaluation of the surface luminance by the distance should be measured from about 100[m] of an illuminated object for getting the familiar result from computer simulation.

Precise response time measurement and analysis of liquid crystal displays

  • Glinel, David;Boher, Pierre;Leroux, Thierry
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a new system, OPTISCOPE SA, especially designed for precise measurement of temporal behavior of LCD displays. We show that gray to gray level response time measurement requires a very sensitive and precise instrument and also that the capacity to measure luminance levels and gamma curve can be useful. Quite often, precise evaluation of LCD response time needs also use of low pass and stop band filters to suppress noise and flicker. Low pass filters affect the results but can be corrected for simple temporal behaviors. For complex temporal behaviors like those observed for overdriven LCDs, we show that direct adjustment of theoretical responses is much more efficient to get a complete picture of the temporal behavior of such displays.

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