• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-cost sensor

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Development of a Low-cost Monocular PSD Motion Capture System with Two Active Markers at Fixed Distance (일정간격의 두 능동마커를 이용한 저가형 단안 PSD 모션캡쳐 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Pyeong-Won;Kim, Yu-Geon;Han, Chang-Ho;Ryu, Young-Kee;Oh, Choon-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a low-cost and compact motion capture system which enables to play motion games in PS2(Play Station 2). Recently, motion capture systems which are being used as a part in film producing and making games are too expensive and enormous systems. Now days, motion games using common USB camera are slow and have two-dimension recognition. But PSD sensor has a few good points, such as fast and low-cost. In recently year, 3D motion capture systems using 2D PSD (Position Sensitive Detector) optic sensor for motion capturing have been developed. One is Multi-PSD motion capture system applying stereo vision and another is Single-PSD motion capture system applying optical theory ship. But there are some problems to apply them to motion games. The Multi-PSD is high-cost and complicated because of using two more PSD Camera. It is so difficult to make markers having omni-direction equal intensity in Single-PSD. In this research, we propose a new theory that solves aforementioned problems. It can measure 3D coordination if separated two marker's intensity is equal to. We made a system based on this theory and experimented for performance capability. As a result, we were able to develop a motion capture system which is a single, low-cost, fast, compact, wide-angle and an adaptable motion games. The developed system is expected to be useful in animation, movies and games.

Asset tracking system architecture using sensor network technology (센서 네트워크를 이용한 자산 모니터링 시스템 구조)

  • Kang, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Min-Goo;Lee, Sang-Won;Ham, Kyung-Sun;Lee, Sang-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.426-428
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    • 2004
  • Sensor network supports data delivery from physical world to cyber space Sensors get physical events then wireless network transfers sensor data to service server. We use sensor network technology to manage location information of asset. In ubiquitous computing environment, user localization is basic context for intelligent service. A lot of research group make effort to develop low cost localization technology. In this paper, we propose asset monitoring system using wireless sensor network. It is implemented using ad hoc network technology which can be adopted to smart home and this system can monitor the asset location and movement.

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A study on the characteristic analysis and correction of non-linear bias error of an infrared range finder sensor for a mobile robot (이동로봇용 적외선 레인지 파인더센서의 특성분석 및 비선형 편향 오차 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 하윤수;김헌희
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2003
  • The use of infrared range-finder sensor as the environment recognition system for mobile robot have the advantage of low sensing cost compared with the use of other vision sensor such as laser finder CCD camera. However, it is not easy to find the previous works on the use of infrared range-finder sensor for a mobile robot because of the non-linear characteristic of that. This paper describes the error due to non-linearity of a sensor and the correction of it using neural network. The neural network consists of multi-layer perception and Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is applied to learning it. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified from experiment.

Development of Single-layer Glucose Sensor Using GDH-FAD (Glucose Dehydrogenase Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide)

  • Kye, Ji-Won;Lee, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2018
  • We developed a glucose sensor using glucose dehydrogenase flavin adenine dinucleotide (GDH-FAD). The structure of the three-layer glucose sensor was simplified, in which a single-layer design was used to lower the unit cost, and GDH-FAD was used to increase the measurement reliability. GDH-FAD has less impact on the 20 interfering substances that affect blood glucose measurement, such as galactose and maltose compared to glucose oxidase (GOD), and is not affected by the oxygen saturation; therefore, it is possible to measure both arterial or venous blood and thus less susceptibility to hematocrit. In this study, we developed a single-layer glucose sensor strip with low hematocrit effect using the GDH-FAD enzyme, and measured and evaluated the performance.

Linear Position Detection using Magnetic Sensors for Transverse Flux Linear Motor Drive (횡자속 선형전동기 구동을 위한 자기센서를 이용한 선형위치 검출)

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Won, Jin-Kuk;Lee, Ji-Young;Kang, Do-Hyun;Kim, Jang-Mok;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a low cost magnetic position sensor for linear position detection is proposed. The proposed magnetic sensor can be applied to the linear motor which has stator with periodical teeth, such as transverse flux linear motor(TFLM). Sine and cosine waves can be generated from the unit sensor module as the linear motor moves, and the outputs can be converted to the position data by interpolation IC. To reduce the speed ripple caused by the position error, the Luenberg observer is introduced. The validity of the proposed magnetic position sensor is verified by experiment with a 750N three-phase TFLM.

Change in Chromatic Characteristics with the Oil Degradation (오일 열화 진행에 따른 오일의 색채 특성 변화)

  • Kong, H.;Ossia, C.V.;Han, H.G.;Markova, L.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2008
  • In this work, a simple and low cost sensor technique is proposed to test oil color in real time using in-line sensor. It is presented to use a ratio of intensity in red wavelength range to intensities of green and blue wavelength ranges (defined as a 'chromatic ratio') in order to estimate the oil color change. The proposed sensor technique is realized by irradiating a white LED as light source and a RGB color sensor as photoreceiver, and the chromatic ratio of various types of used oils are measured. The results show that chromatic ratio generally reflects chemical deterioration of oil, including oil oxidation and thermal degradation. It is concluded that the proposed sensor could be used for an effective oil monitoring technology.

A Study on Method for Deflection Management in FCM Bridge using Sensor Network (센서네트워크를 이용한 FCM 교량의 처짐 관리 방안 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Tea, Ghi-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquitous technology is proposed which is used wireless sensor network for deflection management at casting and after casting of FCM bridge. Proposed method are analyzed which are sensor experiment and existing FCM bridge using ubiquitous sensor network. Wireless sensor network enables low-cost sensing of environment. As a results, the field application shows that USN is useful method for structural health monitoring system which long distance away.

DEVELOPMENT OF LASER VISION SENSOR WITH MULTI-LINE

  • Kieun Sung;Sehun Rhee;Yun, Jae-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2002
  • Generally, the laser vision sensor makes it possible design a highly reliable and precise range sensor at a low cost. When the laser vision sensor is applied to lap joint welding, however, there are many limitations. Therefore, a specially-designed hardware system has to be used. However, if the multi-lines are used instead of a single line, multi-range data can be generated from one image. Even under a set condition of 30fps, the generated 2D range data increases depending on the number of lines used. In this study, a laser vision sensor with a multi-line pattern is

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A development of PSD sensor system for navigation and map building in the indoor environment

  • Jeong, Tae-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Park, Jea-Yong;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.724-728
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents a development of a range finder sensor module for indoor 2-D mapping and modified Hough transformation for map building. A range finder sensor module has been developed by using optic PSD (Position Sensitive Detector) sensor array at a low price. While PSD sensor is cost effective and light weighting, it has switching noise and white noise. To remove these noises, we propose a heuristic filter. For line-based map building, also we proposed advanced Hough transformation and navigation algorithm. Some experiments were illustrated for the validity of the developed system.

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Design and Fabrication of 6-Component Forces and Moments Sensor Using a Column Structure (원기둥을 이용한 6축 힘/모멘트 센서의 설계 및 제작)

  • Shin, Hong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Ho;Park, Yon-Kyu;Joo, Jin-Won;Kang, Dae-Im
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1288-1295
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    • 2002
  • The column-type sensing element in building and mechanical construction parts was designed as three forces and three moments sensor by attaching strain gages approximately. Compared to conventional multi-component sensor, the designed sensor has high stiffness and low cost. The radius of the column was designed analytically and compared with finite element analysis. The interference errors between components were minimized by using addition and subtraction procedure of signals. The fabricated sensor was tested by using a deadweight force standard machine and a six-component force calibration machine. The calibration results showed that the 6-component forces and moments sensor had interference error less than 7.3 % between $F_x$ and $M_x$ components, and 5.0 % in case of other components.