• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low power system

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A Study on Optimal Clock Period Selection Algorithm for Low Power RTL Design (저전력 RTL 설계를 위한 최적 클럭 주기 선택 알고리듬에 관한 연구)

  • 최지영;변상준;김희석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1157-1160
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    • 2003
  • We proposed a study on optimal clock period selection algorithm for low power RTL design. The proposed algorithm use the way of maintaining the throughput by reducing supply voltage after improve the system performance in order to minimize the power consumption. In this paper, it select the low power to use pipeline in the transformation of architecture. Also, the algorithm is important the clock period selection in order to maximize the resource sharing. however, it execute the optimal clock period selection algorithm.

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Design of Narrowband Voltage Controller for Large Capacity Uninterruptible Power Supply with Low Switching Frequency (낮은 스위칭 주파수를 갖는 대용량 무정전전원장치를 위한 협대역 전압제어기 설계)

  • Yoon, Chun-gi;Cho, Younghoon;Lim, Seung-beom
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents narrowband voltage controller for large capacity UPS system with low switching frequency. The proposed controller is repetitive controller applicable to low sampling. The controller reduces the control error for nonlinear load and improve efficiency. The proposed controller is verified through the experiment using 40kW UPS inverter.

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A New 12-Pulse Diode Rectifier System With Low kVA Components For Clean Power Utility Interface

  • ;Prasad N.Enjeti
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a 12­pulse diode rectifier system with low kVA components suitable for powering switch mode power supplies or ac/dc converter applications. The proposed 12-pulse system employs a polyphase transformer, a zero sequence blocking transformer (ZSBT) in the dc link, and an interphase transformer. Results produce near equal leakage inductance in series with each diode rectifier bridge ensuring equal current sharing and performance improvements, The utility input currents and the voltage across the ZSBT are analyzed the kVA rating of each component in the proposed system is computed. The 5th , 7th , 17th and 19th harmonics are eliminated in the input line currents resulting in clean input power. The dc link voltage magnitude generated by the proposed rectifier system is nearly identical to a conventional to a conventional 6-pulse system. The proposed system is suitable to retrofit applications as well as in new PWM drive systems. Simulation and experimental results from a 208V , 10kVA system are shown.

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Complementary Power Control of the Bipolar-type Low Voltage DC Distribution System

  • Byeon, Gilsung;Hwang, Chul-Sang;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Seul-Ki;Kim, Jong-Yul;Kim, Kisuk;Ko, Bokyung;Kim, Eung-Sang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.786-794
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new power control strategy for the bipolar-type low voltage direct current (LVDC) distribution system is being proposed. The dc distribution system is considered as an innovative system according to the increase of dc loads and dc output type distribution energy resources (DERs) such as photovoltaic (PV) systems and energy storage systems (ESS). Since the dc distribution system has many advantages such as feasible connection of DERs, reduction of conversion losses between dc output sources and loads, no reactive power issues, it is very suitable solution for new type buildings and residences interfaced with DERs and ESSs. In the bipolar-type, if it has each grid-interfaced converter, both sides (upper, lower-side) can be operated individually or collectively. A complementary power control strategy using two ESSs in both sides for effective and reliable operation is proposed in this paper. Detailed power control methods of the host controller and local controllers are described. To verify the performances of the proposed control strategy, simulation analysis using PSCAD/EMTDC is being performed where the results show that the proposed strategy provides efficient operations and can be applied to the bipolar-type dc distribution system.

High Power Density and Low Cost Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System with Energy Storage System (에너지 저장장치를 갖는 고 전력밀도 및 저가격형 태양광 인버터 시스템)

  • Keum, Moon-Hwan;Jang, Du-Hee;Hong, Sung-Soo;Han, Sang-Kyoo;SaKong, Suk-Chin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2011
  • A new high power density and low cost Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System (PV PCS) with energy storage system is proposed. Its high power density and cost effectiveness can be achieved through the unification of the maximum power point tracker and battery charger/discharger. Despite of the reduced power stage, the proposed system can achieve the same performances of maximum power point tracking and battery charging/discharging as the conventional system. Moreover, the high voltage stress across the link-capacitor can be relieved through the series-connected link-capacitor with the battery. Therefore, a large number of series/parallel-connected link-capacitors can be reduced by 4-times. Especially, when the utility power failure happens, both photovoltaic and battery energies can be supplied to the load with only one power stage. Therefore, it features a simpler structure, less mass, lower cost, and fewer devices. Finally, to confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed system, theoretical analysis and experimental results from a single phase AC 220Vrms/1.5kW prototype are presented.

Study on load tracking characteristics of closed Brayton conversion liquid metal cooled space nuclear power system

  • Li Ge;Huaqi Li;Jianqiang Shan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.1584-1602
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    • 2024
  • It is vital to output the required electrical power following various task requirements when the space reactor power supply is operating in orbit. The dynamic performance of the closed Brayton cycle thermoelectric conversion system is initially studied and analyzed. Based on this, a load tracking power regulation method is developed for the liquid metal cooled space reactor power system, which takes into account the inlet temperature of the lithium on the hot side of the intermediate heat exchanger, the filling quantity of helium and xenon, and the input amount of the heat pipe radiator module. After comparing several methods, a power regulation method with fast response speed and strong system stability is obtained. Under various changes in power output, the dynamic response characteristics of the ultra-small liquid metal lithium-cooled space reactor concept scheme are analyzed. The transient operation process of 70 % load power shows that core power variation is within 30 % and core coolant temperature can operate at the set safety temperature. The second loop's helium-xenon working fluid has a 65K temperature change range and a 25 % filling quantity. The lithium at the radiator loop outlet changes by less than ±7 K, and the system's main key parameters change as expected, indicating safety. The core system uses less power during 30 % load power transient operation. According to the response characteristics of various system parameters, under low power operation conditions, the lithium working fluid temperature of the radiator circuit and the high-temperature heat pipe operation temperature are limiting conditions for low-power operation, and multiple system parameters must be coordinated to ensure that the radiator system does not condense the lithium working fluid and the heat pipe.

Design of the Low-Power Continuous-Time Sigma-Delta Modulator for Wideband Applications (광대역 시스템을 위한 저전력 시그마-델타 변조기)

  • Kim, Kunmo;Park, Chang-Joon;Lee, Sanghun;Kim, Sangkil;Kim, Jusung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present the design of a 20MHz bandwidth 3rd-order continuous-time low-pass sigma-delta modulator with low-noise and low-power consumption. The bandwidth of the system is sufficient to accommodate LTE and other wireless network standards. The 3rd-order low-pass filter with feed-forward architecture achieves the low-power consumption as well as the low complexity. The system uses 3bit flash quantizer to provide fast data conversion. The current-steering DAC achieves low-power and improved sensitivity without additional circuitries. Cross-coupled transistors are adopted to reduce the current glitches. The proposed system achieves a peak SNDR of 65.9dB with 20MHz bandwidth and power consumption of 32.65mW. The in-band IM3 is simulated to be 69dBc with 600mVp-p two tone input tones. The circuit is designed in a 0.18-um CMOS technology and is driven by 500MHz sampling rate signal.

Design and Implementation for Portable Low-Power Embedded System (저전력 휴대용 임베디드 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Myung-Jung
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.454-461
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    • 2007
  • Portable embedded systems have recently become smaller in size and offer a variety of junctions for users. These systems require high performance processors to handle the many functions and also a small battery to fit inside the system. However, due to its size, the battery life has become a major issue. It is important to have both efficient power design and management for each function, while optimizing processor voltage and clock frequency in order to extend the battery life of the system. In this paper, we calculated the efficiency of power in optimizing power rail. This system has two microprocessors. One is used to play music and movie files while the other is for DMB. In order to reduce power consumption, the DMB microprocessor is turned of while music or videos are played. Lastly, DVFS is applied to the processor in the system to reduce power consumption. Experimental results of the implemented system have resulted in reduced power consumption.

Gender Classification System Based on Deep Learning in Low Power Embedded Board (저전력 임베디드 보드 환경에서의 딥 러닝 기반 성별인식 시스템 구현)

  • Jeong, Hyunwook;Kim, Dae Hoe;Baddar, Wisam J.;Ro, Yong Man
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2017
  • While IoT (Internet of Things) industry has been spreading, it becomes very important for object to recognize user's information by itself without any control. Above all, gender (male, female) is dominant factor to analyze user's information on account of social and biological difference between male and female. However since each gender consists of diverse face feature, face-based gender classification research is still in challengeable research field. Also to apply gender classification system to IoT, size of device should be reduced and device should be operated with low power. Consequently, To port the function that can classify gender in real-world, this paper contributes two things. The first one is new gender classification algorithm based on deep learning and the second one is to implement real-time gender classification system in embedded board operated by low power. In our experiment, we measured frame per second for gender classification processing and power consumption in PC circumstance and mobile GPU circumstance. Therefore we verified that gender classification system based on deep learning works well with low power in mobile GPU circumstance comparing to in PC circumstance.

The Integration of Hardware using PLC for Turbine control system (PLC를 적용한 터빈제어시스템의 하드웨어 구성)

  • Choi, In-Gyu;Jeong, Chang-Ki;Ahn, Byung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2203-2205
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    • 2002
  • In order to have the competitive power in control system economically, development of low price control system must be conducted. In this paper, we are tring to think over the integration of hardware using progammable logic controller for Turbine control system. The detailed contents are system's overview and integration of system and system redundant and power supply.

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