• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low Communication Cost

Search Result 941, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Development of a 3D Motion Capture System with Monocular PSD Camera and Two Active Markers (단안 PSD카메라와 두 능동마커를 이용한 3차원 모션인식 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Pyeong-Won;Ryu, Young-Kee;O, Chun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.1025-1026
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes a monocular PSD-based motion capture sensor to employ with commercial video game systems such as Microsoft's XBOX and Sony's Playstation II. The system includes a PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) and active infrared (IR) LED markers that are placed on the object to be tracked. The micro-controller calculates the 3D position of the markers using only the measured intensity and the 2D position on the PSD. A series of experiments were performed to evaluate the performance of our prototype system. From the experimental results we see that the proposed system has the advantages of the compact size, the low cost, the easy installation, and the high frame rates to be suitable for high speed motion tracking in games.

  • PDF

Wireless Sensor Networks in Smart Grid on Demand Management

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jeon, An-Gyoon;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.17-19
    • /
    • 2014
  • Now is the applications are using WSN for environmental monitoring and surveillance applications, intelligent transportation systems, monitoring, disaster recovery, and the structure used in the field. Also, the low cost of the communication and control functions can be provided, in particular management of smart grid demand may be used in many applications. In this paper, WSN in smart grid is based on the building blocks of smart grid management system proposed for the fuzzy demand.

Implementation of Control System for Remote Load using Power line Communication (전력선 통신을 이용한 원격 부하제어 시스템의 구축)

  • Kim Ho;Lee Won-Sun;Jeon Hee-Jong;Park Jong-chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.685-688
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper deals with new scheme of remote load control management system with communication from RCU to controller using power line Power line communication is useful for economical data link but various problems and limitations are caused in using power lines for communications channel. A power line is not so good in the commercial electrical power, and its load noise and high frequency noise are so much. To decrease these noise, we used the FSK(Frequency Shift Keying) modulation method. The experimental results show that the proposed system in this paper is compatible with the conventional system with low cost and the feasibility is very high for new or remodeling plant.

  • PDF

Propagation Measurements and Estimation of Channel Propagation Models in Urban Environment

  • Zakaria, Yahia;Ivanek, Lubomir;Glesk, Ivan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.2453-2467
    • /
    • 2017
  • Wireless communication is a telecommunication technology, which enables wireless transmission between the portable devices to provide wireless access in all types of environments. In this research, the measurements and various empirical models are analysed and compared in order to find out a suitable propagation model to provide guidelines for cell planning of wireless communication systems. The measured data was taken in urban region with low vegetation and some trees at 900 MHz frequency band. Path loss models are useful planning tools, which permit the designers of cellular communication to obtain optimal levels for the base station deployment and meeting the expected service level requirements. Outcomes show that these empirical models tend to overestimate the propagation loss. As one of the key outputs, it was observed that the calculations of Weissberger model fit with the measured data in urban environment.

CMOS Temperature Sensor with Ring Oscillator for Mobile DRAM Self-refresh Control (링 오실레이터를 가진 CMOS 온도 센서)

  • Kim, Chan-kyung;Lee, Jae-Goo;Kong, Bai-Sun;Jun, Young-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.485-486
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a novel low-cost CMOS temperature sensor for controlling the self-refresh period of a mobile DRAM. In this temperature sensor, ring oscillators composed of cascaded inverter stages are used to obtain the temperature of the chip. This method is highly area-efficient, simple and easy for IC implementation as compared to traditional temperature sensors based on analog bandgap reference circuits. The proposed CMOS temperature sensor was fabricated with 80 nm 3-metal DRAM process. It occupies a silicon area of only about less than $0.02\;mm^2$ at $10^{\circ}C$ resolution with under 5uW power consumption at 1 sample/s processing rate. This area is about 33% of conventional temperature sensor in mobile DRAM.

  • PDF

Development of a Strain Gauge for Sensing Large Strain (대 변형 감지용 스트레인게이지 개발)

  • Lee, Young Tae;Cho, Seung Woo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a carbon strain gauge for large strain was developed. The carbon strain gauge was fabricated by forming PCB and antenna pattern using Cu/Ni/Au film and carbon resistor pattern using screen printing process on plastic film substrate. It was possible to develop low-cost disposable strain gauge since the carbon paste was cheap and the fabrication process was simple. The wireless communication type carbon strain gauge was fabricated by integrating signal processing circuit, antenna and power all together on the same substrate as a strain gauge. The wireless communication type carbon strain gauge has a merit of being available immediately at the spot without any particular system.

A Low Cost Position Sensing Method with Optical Sensors for Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Yoon Yong-Ho;Jeong Kyun-Ha;Kim Jae-Moon;Won Chung-Yuen;Kim Ji-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.240-246
    • /
    • 2005
  • Considering the start-up and economical efficiency, the optical sensor technique using a slotted-disk and an opto-interrupter are appropriate, however, this method needs three opto-interrupters and a slotted-disk when driving the 6/4 pole SRM(switched reluctance motor). In this paper, we propose an economic method by replacing the conventional opto-interrupter and slotted-disk with only optical sensor which enables the motor to start up and forward and reverse operation. Also the control circuit includes only analog devices, which makes the process more economical.

Design of Window Applicable Blind-type Frequency Selective Surface

  • Lee, In-Gon;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.682-685
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we presented the window applicable blind-type frequency selective surface to control the coverage area of wireless communication in secure building or conference room. The proposed frequency selective structure has the reconfigurable frequency range depends on its blind rotation angle. To verify the proposed structure, we fabricated the window blind-type frequency selective surface with four-legged loaded element and ring-type element as a unit cell and performed measurements of the transmission characteristics for different blind rotation angles to prove the feasibility. The measurement results show good agreements with the simulation results. One of the advantages is that the proposed structure does not need to have a bias circuit, so it is very easy to implement at low cost and also can be applied to any planar surface for wireless security applications.

Location Correction of multiple low-cost GPS receivers (저가형 GPS 를 활용한 위치 정밀도 향상 연구)

  • Chan-Hwi Lim;Young-Soo Do;Jae-Wook Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.1155-1156
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 다수의 저정밀 GPS(Global Positioning System) 센서를 활용하여, 보다 정밀하고 정확한 GPS 좌표 보정 모델을 설계하고자 한다. 제안 모델에서는 다수의 저정밀 센서에서 GPS 좌표를 수합한 뒤, 최소자승법과 선형칼만필터로 값을 보정한다. 본 논문에서는 Horizontal Accuracy 가 2m 인 저정밀 GPS 센서를 활용하여 제안 모델을 설계하였으며, 저정밀 센서와 제안 모델 비교 실험에서 제안 모델의 46% 정밀도 향상을 확인하였다.

Stability Analysis of Multi-motor Controller based on Hierarchical Network (계층적 네트워크 기반 다중 모터 제어기의 안정도 분석)

  • Chanwoo Moon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.677-682
    • /
    • 2023
  • A large number of motors and sensors are used to drive a humanoid robot. In order to solve the wiring problem that occurs when connecting multiple actuators, a controller based on a communication network has been used, and CAN, which is advantageous in terms of cost and a highly reliable communication protocol, was mainly used. In terms of the structure of the controller, a torque control type structure that is easy to implement an advanced algorithm into the upper controller is preferred. In this case, the low communication bandwidth of CAN becomes a problem, and in order to obtain sufficient communication bandwidth, a communication network is configured by separating into a plurality of CAN networks. In this study, a stability analysis on transmission time delay is performed for a multi-motor control system in which high-speed FlexRay and low-speed CAN communication networks are hierarchically connected in order to obtain a high communication bandwidth, and sensor information and driving signals are delivered within the allowed transmission time. The proposed hierarchical network-based control system is expected to improve control performance because it can implement multiple motor control systems with a single network.