• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lossless Image Compression

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Lossless/lossy Image Compression based on Non-Separable Two-Dimensional LWT

  • Chokchaitam, Somchart;Iwahashi, Masahiro
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.912-915
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    • 2002
  • In this report, we propose a non-separable two-dimensional (2D) Lossless Wavelet Transform (LWT) for image compression. Filter characteristics of our proposed LWT are the same as those or conventional 2D LWT based on applying 1D LWT twice but our coding performance is better due to reduction of rounding effects. Simulation results confirm effectiveness of our proposed LWT.

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Adaptive Medical Image Compression Based on Lossy and Lossless Embedded Zerotree Methods

  • Elhannachi, Sid Ahmed;Benamrane, Nacera;Abdelmalik, Taleb-Ahmed
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.40-56
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    • 2017
  • Since the progress of digital medical imaging techniques, it has been needed to compress the variety of medical images. In medical imaging, reversible compression of image's region of interest (ROI) which is diagnostically relevant is considered essential. Then, improving the global compression rate of the image can also be obtained by separately coding the ROI part and the remaining image (called background). For this purpose, the present work proposes an efficient reversible discrete cosine transform (RDCT) based embedded image coder designed for lossless ROI coding in very high compression ratio. Motivated by the wavelet structure of DCT, the proposed rearranged structure is well coupled with a lossless embedded zerotree wavelet coder (LEZW), while the background is highly compressed using the set partitioning in hierarchical trees (SPIHT) technique. Results coding shows that the performance of the proposed new coder is much superior to that of various state-of-art still image compression methods.

A Study on the Lossless Image Compression using Context based Predictive Technique of Error Feedback (에러 피드백의 컨텍스트 기반 예측기법을 이용한 무손실 영상 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Chu, Hyung-Suk;Park, Byung-Su;An, Chong-Koo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2251-2256
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the wavelet transform based lossless image compression algorithm is proposed. The proposed algorithm transforms the input image using 9/7 ICFB and S+P filter, and eliminates the spacious correlation of the subband coefficients, applying the context modeling predictive technique based on the multi-resolution structure and the feedback of the prediction error. The prediction context exploits the subordination and direction property of the different level subband in the vertical, horizontal, and diagonal subband coefficients. The simulation result of the high frequency images such as PEPPERS, BOAT, and AIRPLANE shows that the proposed algorithm efficiently predicts the edge area of each multi-resolution subband.

Lossless Image Compression Using Block-Adaptive Context Tree Weighting (블록 적응적인 Context Tree Weighting을 이용한 무손실 영상 압축)

  • Oh, Eun-ju;Cho, Hyun-ji;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a lossless image compression method based on arithmetic coding using block-adaptive Context Tree Weighting. The CTW method predicts and compresses the input data bit by bit. Also, it can achieve a desirable coding distribution for tree sources with an unknown model and unknown parameters. This paper suggests the method to enhance the compression rate about image data, especially aerial and satellite images that require lossless compression. The value of aerial and satellite images is significant. Also, the size of their images is huger than common images. But, existed methods have difficulties to compress these data. For these reasons, this paper shows the experiment to prove a higher compression rate when using the CTW method with divided images than when using the same method with non-divided images. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method is more effective when compressing the divided images.

Implement of Integration Compression Environment Using Medical Images

  • Chu, Eun-Hyoung;Park, Mu-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2003
  • Large medical images in PACS are compressed for saving storage space and improving network speed. The integrated compression environment was designed and developed for uniting of various compression methods. Various compression algorithm-RLE compression, lossless JEPG, JPEG, was built into it, complying with DICOM. A image compression using DWT was also implemented in it. And a unified algorithm of lossless compression and lossy compression was designed to improve images quality and to make compression ratios high. And integrated compression environment was operating together with a database program for efficient and user-friendly management.

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Near Lossless Medical Image Compression using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿변환을 이용한 무손실에 가까운 의료영상압축)

  • Yoon, Ki-Byung;Ahn, Chang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.11
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1995
  • Medical image compression using the wavelet transform has been tried. Due to the flexibility in representing nonstationary image signal in both time and frequency domains and its ability to adapt human visual characteristics, wavelet transform has unique advantage in images compression. In the proposed wavelet compression original image is decomposed into multi-scale bands. Different scale factors are employed in the quantization of wavelet decomposed images in different bands. For the lowest band, a predictor is designed and error signal is entropy coded. For high scale bands, runlength coding for toro run is used with Huffman coding. From simulation with magnetic resonance images($256\times256$ size, 256 graylevels) the proposed algorithm is superior to the JPEG by more than 2.5 dB in near lossless compression (CR = 8 - 10).

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Enhanced Prediction Algorithm for Near-lossless Image Compression with Low Complexity and Low Latency

  • Son, Ji Deok;Song, Byung Cheol
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents new prediction methods to improve compression performance of the so-called near-lossless RGB-domain image coder, which is designed to effectively decrease the memory bandwidth of a system-on-chip (SoC) for image processing. First, variable block size (VBS)-based intra prediction is employed to eliminate spatial redundancy for the green (G) component of an input image on a pixel-line basis. Second, inter-color prediction (ICP) using spectral correlation is performed to predict the R and B components from the previously reconstructed G-component image. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves coding efficiency by up to 30% compared with an existing algorithm for natural images, and improves coding efficiency with low computational cost by about 50% for computer graphics (CG) images.

Improved CABAC Method for Lossless Image Compression (무손실 영상 압축을 위한 향상된 CABAC 방법)

  • Heo, Jin;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6C
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC) method for lossless image compression. Since the conventional CABAC in H.264/AVC was originally designed for lossy coding, it does not yield adequate performance during lossless coding. Therefore, we proposed an improved CABAC method for lossless intra coding by considering the statistical characteristics of residual data in lossless intra coding. Experimental results showed that the proposed method reduced the bit rate by 18.2%, compared to the conventional CABAC for lossless intra coding.

LOSSLESS DATA COMPRESSION ON SAR DISPLAY IMAGES (SAR 디스플레이 영상을 위한 무손실 압축)

  • Lee, Tae-hee;Song, Woo-jin;Do, Dae-won;Kwon, Jun-chan;Yoon, Byung-woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2001
  • Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a promising active remote sensing technique to obtain large terrain information of the earth in all-weather conditions. SAR is useful in many applications, including terrain mapping and geographic information system (GIS), which use SAR display images. Usually, these applications need the enormous data storage because they deal with wide terrain images with high resolution. So, compression technique is a useful approach to deal with SAR display images with limited storage. Because there is some indispensable data loss through the conversion of a complex SAR image to a display image, some applications, which need high-resolution images, cannot tolerate more data loss during compression. Therefore, lossless compression is appropriate to these applications. In this paper, we propose a novel lossless compression technique for a SAR display image using one-step predictor and block arithmetic coding.

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Adaptive Near-Lossless Image Coding (적응적 준무손실 영상 부호화)

  • Kim, Young-Ro;Yi, Joon-Hwan
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose adaptive near-lossless image coding algorithm according to bandwidth while maintaining image quality. The proposed method adjusts error range using amounts of encoded bits and target bits at a slice encoding interval. Experimental results show that our proposed method not only almost fits compression into bandwidth, but also has better image quality.