• 무역학회지
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.69-90
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• 2018

물류서비스 경쟁이 치열해짐에 따라 고객 요구수준이 높아지고 있다. 일부 대기업의 경우 종합물류서비스를 제공하고 있지만, 대부분 물류기업은 타 기업과 협력하여 고품질의 물류서비스를 제공하고 있다. 물류기업 간의 경쟁이 아닌 공급망 간의 경쟁이 중요하게 부각되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 물류기업의 물류협력과 공급망역량이 물류성과에 미치는 영향과 전문화에 따른 조절효과를 검증하여, 우리나라 물류산업의 발전에 기여하는데 있다. 본 연구는 문헌연구를 실시하여 물류기업들이 중요하게 인식하고 있는 주요 요인을 도출하여 개념적 연구모형을 설정하였다. 우리나라 286개 물류기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 구조방정식모형을 토대로 가설을 검증하였다. 가설검증 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 물류협력은 공급망역량과 물류성과 개선에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 공급망역량이 강화되면 물류성과가 개선되는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기업의 물류영역 전문화 수준이 높을수록 물류협력이 물류성과에 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제4권
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• pp.469-500
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• 2000

Over the past decades the concept of Third-Party Logistics(TPL) has generated considerable interest in American and European industries. It involves outsourcing logistics activities that have traditionally been performed within an organization. The functions performed by the third-party logistics can encompass the entire logistics process or, more commonly, selected activities with that process. Increasing corporate emphasis on such concepts as reengineering and supply chain management has led many companies to consider the use of such third-party logistics. This study examines the possibility of applying existing American research of the third-party logistics to Korean companies and investigates the criteria for the use of third-party logistics in Korea. To design the model and generate the hypotheses, this study conducted a comprehensive literature survey on the third-party logistics. To test the hypotheses, this study collected data from 229 companies from the public companies in Korea through a questionnaire survey and conducted descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS for Windows Ver. 7.5 package. This study is hoped that it may contribute to the understanding and introducing of the third-party logistics in the fields of the firms. But there were some restrictions that the respondents were not covered all kinds of firms. These and other major findings from this study imply that existing American studies may be applicable the Korean companies and that this study may complement the deficiencies of the existing studies. Thus, the summary of the literature review, the research model and hypotheses, and empirical findings in this study will provide useful ideas for future research and deep insights for successful logistics management.

• 무역학회지
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• 제48권4호
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• pp.263-283
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• 2023

기업들은 전사적 관점에서 경쟁우위 확보와 효율적인 프로세스 운영을 위해 자원 집중을 통한 핵심역량을 강화하여야 한다. 이를 위해 전략적 차원에서 중요 업무 외의 업무나 많은 시간과 자본이 소요되는 설비 등을 공동화하여 역량집중과 비용절감을 추구하고 있다. 따라서 물류기업들은 인적 물적 시간적 등의 한계에 따라 물류 자원을 최대치로 활용하기 위해 물류공동화 시스템을 적극 활용하여야 한다. 본 연구는 물류기업의 물류 전략과 물류공동화가 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향을 실증 분석한 연구로, 운송·보관·국제물류주선·하역 등 국내 물류기업을 대상으로 조사·분석하였다. 실증분석 결과는 물류의 비용·관계·정보 지향전략이 물류공동화를 매개로 기업의 재무·운영·전략 성과지표에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 논문을 통해 도출된 결과는 물류기업 및 물류서비스 기업의 성과 향상을 위한 물류 전략과 물류공동화 설정에 중요한 결정요소로 활용될 것이다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제46권spc호
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• pp.89-100
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• 2023

Industrial complexes are areas where manufacturing companies are integrated, and logistics between tenant companies play a very important role, but idle resources can occur depending on the situation if each company operates independently. Accordingly, this study aimed to reduce overall logistics costs and increase corporate productivity by looking at ways to share and utilize logistics resources such as warehouses and transportation equipment to efficiently utilize logistics resources in industrial complexes and implementing a logistics sharing platform that can share these idle resources. To this end, this study conducted a research survey on the logistics status of manufacturing companies in Ulsan-Mipo Industrial Complex, based on this analysis, the necessity of logistics resource types and utilization of industrial complex resident companies, and based on this, a service model for logistics resource sharing was studied. In addition, it was intended to analyze the operational characteristics of the existing logistics system to derive improvements and to derive optimal measures to utilize information on shared idle resources. This study confirmed the importance of sharing and utilizing idle resources to optimize logistics resources in industrial complexes, and is expected to contribute to reducing logistics costs and increasing logistics efficiency of tenant companies.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.151-164
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• 2022

관세청이 발표한 '2021년 무역통계'에 따르면 코로나19 이후 국내 수출기업은 2,400여개 줄었고, 수입업체는 1만여 기업체가 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 수출기업은 국내 일자리 창출과 함께 우리나라 경제발전에 지대한 공헌을 하고 있다. 물류환경이 급격하게 변하는 시점에서 국내 수출기업의 친환경 물류전략이 물류성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 논문은 미비한 실정이다. 수출기업이 지속적으로 글로벌 경쟁력을 갖추고 물류성과를 개선하기 위해서는 친환경 물류전략이 수출기업의 물류성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 필요하다. 본 연구는 국내 수출기업의 친환경 물류전략이 물류성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 친환경 물류전략은 내부전략과 공급사슬관리전략으로 구분된다. 분석결과 내부전략은 수출기업 물류성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고, 공급사슬관리전략은 수출기업 물류성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 이처럼 수출기업의 친환경 물류전략은 기업의 중요한 자원으로써 기업의 물류성과를 개선하는 근거가 되는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.141-172
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• 1996

This study is to investigate global logistics strategies of Korean electronics companies. in terms of service parts. According to the survey, Korean electronics companies were pursuing multi-level global logistics network such as global, continental, national, regional and service center echelon for improving the efficiency of service parts global logistics. Especially there was a tendency of developing new continental distribution centers. And the companies were exploiting efficiency through inventory control by multi-level echelon, demand forecasting by the product life cycle and supply and service lead time management. But there were some insufficient factors for the efficiency of global logistics operation at the construction of worldwide real time logistics information system and pursuit of the efficiency on the whole network including subcontractors. For the future competitive advantage of the Korean electronics companies, the following are suggested: 1) the establishment of arranged logistics channel adjusting each company's global strategy, 2) the construction of worldwide real time logistics information system, 3) the reengineering of all logistics procedures such as order processing, shipping, inventory control, etc., 4) the enhancement of the ratio of the supply from the external companies and the internal manufacturing subsidiaries at each continent, 5) and the pursuit of operational internalization of external subcontractors.

• 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.27-31
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• 2022

최근에 많은 글로벌 기업들이 글로벌 공급망 구축과 구축된 글로벌 공급망을 기반으로 공유경제를 실현하기 위한 노력을 수행하고 있다. 공유경제를 실현하기 위한 다양한 방법이 있으나 그 중에서도 공유물류시스템를 통한 기업의 공유경제 특히 물류효율화 추진에 많은 노력을 수행하고 있다. 기업의 공유경제를 실현하기 위해서 기업에서는 ICT 기반의 공유물류시스템 적용방안 모색이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 물류기업체에서 ICT 기반의 공유경제의 효율을 높이기 위한 물류기업체의 물류효율화 방안을 제시하였다. 이를 위해서 ICT 기반의 공유물류시스템 적용을 위해 국내 공유물류시스템 현황 및 운영에 관해 제시하고, 공유경제 활성화에 따른 공유물류기반 운영 플랫폼 및 ICT 연계를 통한 공유물류서비스 기대효과를 제시하였다. ICT 기반의 공유물류의 효율성 방안 제시를 통한 글로벌 공급망에서 요구되는 다양한 요구를 만족할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.123-128
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• 2017

Logistics companies distinguish between medium-sized business and small business according to the size of enterprises. Of course, conglomerates are called global corporations. In this study, mid-sized companies over a certain size or more and those below are classified and decide the priorities among important factors to secure competitiveness in logistics companies are determined through AHP technique. Mid-sized companies are companies that can provide more than two logistics services. For example, they provide warehousing and transportation services in the same time. small companies are companies that can mostly provide one functional service. Warehousing, transportation, manpower, and information are listed as factors in this study. As a result of the study, medium-sized companies emphasized on the importance of transportation. When it comes to small companies, warehousing was emphasized as an important factor. Due to the simultaneous and contemporary service of warehousing and transportation in small-sized company, the reliable image of the company will be underestimated in case of delays in transportation. Competitiveness will also be weakened. Global corporations or conglomerates will start to consider relocating warehousing areas to others except for the central storage hub. They won't plan to invest directly, either. Therefore, it will be possible to secure competitiveness by providing the function of warehousing and to signed easily partnership.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.233-243
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• 2013

As companies were concerned with developing green logistics and environment, most logistics concerned functions like packaging, loading, storage, transportation and IT studies are active in study. Even if active in research studies, companies still recognized that logistics cost increases as green concepts are applied. For the efficient execution of green logistics management, it is absolutely necessary but difficult to build an optimal logistics system where each function is smoothly interacted through the proper integration and the link of various logistics functions and partners. This study aims to development of green logistics through integration of supply chain functions and partners. With this aim of study, case studies with analysis of embodiment, planning and operations for supply chain of companies are carried out.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.83-110
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• 2009

China's logistics industry is an growing one at a very higher rate, owing to the rapid expansion of the country's industrial base and the rise of domestic consumer markets. Essential to the development of china's economy, policy makers have paid constant attention to the logistics sector which is attracting growing volumes of both foreign and domestic investment. The inefficiencies are exacerbated by a number of factors such as transportation bottlenecks, regulatory constraints and local barriers to entry. Foreign and foreign-invested logistics companies have typically cornered the express delivery (for example DHL, FedEX), sea freight forwarding and specialized logistics services (for example Hanjin Shipping). The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the activation of Korean companies' entry into China's logistics market by studying the strategies and types for Korean companies enter into China's logistics Market.