• Title/Summary/Keyword: Logistics Process

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Analysis and Improvement of Stocking and Releasing Processes in Logistics Warehouse Using Process Mining Approach (Process Mining 기법을 이용한 물류센터 입출고 프로세스 분석 및 개선 방안 수립)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyoung;Shin, KwangSup
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2014
  • The functions of stocking and releasing in logistics center consist of three major procedure such as receiving, shipping and stock managements. Each process includes various sub-processes which are complicatedly connected with each other. Furthermore, lots of operators execute various tasks in the different sub-processes, simultaneously. It makes difficult to standardize, monitor, and analyze the processes. This paper proposed the quantitative methodology using process mining approach to discover and analyze receiving and shipping processes. For this purpose, the PDA operation log data is analyzed to build a realistic process model. The deduced model has been compared with official process model. In addition, task assignment and social networks analysises are carried out by utilizing process mining tools. Also, it has been proposed how to improve the processes with the analytical simulation model based on the results of process mining.

A Lean Logistics Model for Improving the Port Logistics in the Steel Industry (철강산업 린 기반 항만물류프로세스 개선 모델 구현)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Nam, Ho-Ki
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2008
  • This research focuses on the process improvement of port logistics by using Lean methodology. On the one hand, we firstly analyze the current situation and weakness of the processes in port logistics, and then re-design the current processes by the principles of Lean discipline. Based on the appropriately changed processes, the improvement scheme of port logistics will be figured out. On the other hand, we construct the port logistics system by implementing the improved processes. The port logistics' processes accomplished in steel company will be further assorted and identified. The relationship of wharves process, operational process, shipping process, construction process, quality process, and purchasing process are also defined. Every process has been improved by Lean Tools in order to analyze the value added or non-value added processes, to improve the service level, and to reduce the cycle time, inventory, changing time, re-working and waste. Based on above, the appropriate environment that is suitable to Lean process of port logistics will be established and the modeling that can help to implement the improvement scheme will be figured out.

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A Study on Logistics Integration and Logistics Performance of Shipping Firms in International Logistics (국제물류에서 해운기업의 물류통합과 물류성과에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Kwang-Woon;Ha, Myung-Shin;Bae, Hee-Sung
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.26
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    • pp.143-172
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    • 2005
  • The biggest exchange of international environment of shipping logistics in 21 century should appear ultra-mega container ships on the shipping market. The competitive trend of large size container ship was based on economics of scale among the international shipping business. In the environment, shipping firms consider the integration of freight forwarder and shipper in the international logistics process. The aims of this research analyse a relation between the environment uncertainty and logistics information system(LIS) and the integration and resolve the integration and its impact on logistics performance. The research methodology of this research analyse structural equation modeling on the relation of variables. The results of research are as follows. First, Environmental uncertainty significantly influences the internal integration and the external integration. Second, LIS has an influence on the logistics integration by providing the foundation for LIS utilization in international logistics process. Third, the internal integration significantly influences a logistics performance, which implies that firms should promote interaction and collaboration through internal process integration to achieve logistics performance as the logistical cost and service. But the external integration is not significantly a logistics performance.

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A Study on Decision Making Factors of Green Logistics Using Analytic Network Process (네트워크 분석과정을 이용한 환경물류의 의사결정 요인에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Chan;Oh, Hyung-Jin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2010
  • According to appearance of a new competitive factor, as 'Green', Green Logistics becomes the important evaluation factor for many firms in emerging competitive environment. Despite this importance, the recognition level of Korean firms on Green Logistics lags behind that of leading companies in developed countries. In addition, the literature studies and practical strategies for systematic management control plans are very insufficient. In this paper, we establish decision making framework of Green Logistics by using ANP(analytic network process). Specifically, we suggest at first the overall concepts and issues of Green Logistics through literature studies. Next, we derive 6 clusters and 21 components forming the strategic green logistics, and then we conduct surveys for pairwise comparison of experts on Green Logistics and compute relative weights of the clusters, components and altanatives considering the feedback structure. We expect that the results of this study will be very helpful for managers to make strategic decisions.

A Study on Air Logistics Process Simplification based on RFID(1) (RFID를 적용한 항공물류 프로세스 간소화에 관한 연구(1))

  • Lee, Tae-Yun;Lee, Doo-Yong;Li, Zhong-Shi;Na, Hyeong-Seok;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2008
  • These days, international air-logistics demand is getting bigger and bigger by increasing in trading volumes of export and import of Asia. It makes the air logistics of stakeholder to invest in air logistics facilities and information systems for meeting the growth of air transportation. However there are some problems that the efficiency of investment is not good by duplicately investing in information systems and moreover not compatible with each other because the stakeholder is investing in individual information system and air logistics facilities instead of constructing the integrated infrastructure. In this paper, we investigated the export, import, and transshipment process of air logistics to simplify air logistics process through the RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) application and the 4PL system.

Studies on Total Logistics Management in Physical Distribution Process

  • KIM, Jin-Hwan
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine total logistics concept performed by 3rd party logistics, managing with 4th party logistics to achieve more efficient and systematic dealing with sub-functions of physical distribution process. Research design and methodology - The research method to be adopted is first to review 3th party logistics providers that has attracted to various functions of 4PL, and then total logistics concept to be investigated which is related to 3 PL and 4 PL. Results - For the total logistics concept implemented by 3PL, management technique should be widen, then 3 PL's service activities and area should extend. Especially for the collaboration effects between the company and external organizations, it can be collaborated with some commitments in terms of their own independent activities, carrying on inherent functions by both 3PL and 4PL, pursuing total logistics concept. Conclusions - More areas of logistics service has been required by clients in the field, and service activities available is strongly related to roles of 3th party logistics providers as main player in logistics market. However, total logistics management is could be implemented by 3PL combining with various functions of logistics service offered by 4th logistics provider.

A Study on Competition Strategy of Korail's Logistics Services Using Hierarchical Fuzzy Process and Fuzzy Relation Equation (Hierarchical Fuzzy Process법 및 퍼지관계방정식을 이용한 철도물류서비스의 경쟁우위 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Seung-Yeul;Lee Jae-Won;Kwan Yong-Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.432-440
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    • 2006
  • Prior to the service evaluation, many kinds of its attributes must be identified on the basis of rational decision owing to complexity and ambiguity inherent in logistics service. there are so many evaluation methods but they are not applicable to logistics service the have property of non-additivity and overlapped attributes. Therefore, probability measure can not used to evaluate logistics service but Fuzzy Measure is required. And the method should be easy to calculate it Recently Fuzzy theory has been applied in Various evaluation problem. Fuzzy evaluation based on Fuzzy theory can accommodate fuzziness in judgement with people through introducing Fuzzy Measure. In this paper, Hierarchical Fuzzy Process is applied to evaluate level of logistics service in Korail and the biggest six logistics companies in the korea which is called 3PL Company. Also Fuzzy Relation Equation which is problem identifying evaluation value at these fuzzy evaluation is applied to verify relation between Input and Output data through @-operation. Therefore, we apply this Fuzzy Relation Equation to Hierarchical Fuzzy Process and verify evaluation value which objects of evaluation are able to possess.

UMM-based Business Process Analysis for Constructing an Internet Logistics Brokerage Agent (인터넷 물류중개 에이전트 구축을 위한 UMM 기반의 비즈니스 프로세스 분석)

  • Jeong, Keun-Chae
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.390-401
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient internet-based logistics brokerage concept which can overcome the weakness of the traditional off-line method to intermediate between vehicle owners and shippers for matching empty vehicles and freights. For defining a business model based on the new concept and implementing an information system, it is necessary to analyze the business process for the internet-based logistics brokerage using a modeling methodology. In this paper, we analyze the logistics brokerage process using the UN/CEFACT Modeling Methodology (UMM) being utilized as a standard modeling methodology in the area of electronic commerce. After analyzing the business process, we can expect that the UMM can be used as a useful tool for modeling the business process of electronic commerce in which the description of the collaborative work is very important.

A Study on the Successful Operation for the Integration of Cyber Logistics (성공적(成功的)인 사이버 통합(統合) 물류(物流) 운영(運營)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -전자상거래(電子商去來)(홈쇼핑) 업체(業體)와 택배(宅配) 업체(業體)를 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Kim, Sang-In;Choi, Hong-Do;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.247-258
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to let the entire logistics system be managed in cyberspace by effectively sharing the logistics information between companies involved in the process, changing conventional commerce to electronic commerce. Most of the goods traded through electronic commerce are small goods involving small business transactions. This produces many problems in shipping and delivery and the leads an inefficient logistics system. Another problems is that there is no sharing of information that process the logistics flow and no systematic management of pick-up and delivery information. As a result, rise in logistics cost, longer delivery period and poor service quality are inevitable and these results are becoming an obstacle in the widespread usage of the electronic commerce. Companies that are part of logistics center can cooperate logistics business in Cyber space and share the entire logistics information through the cyber logistics center. This turns out in effective sharing of logistics information, and thus, allows efficient management of logistics, improves logistics service, and reduces logistics cost.

Container Flow Management in Port Logistics Based on BPM Framework

  • Nisafani, Amna Shifia;Park, Jaehun;Bae, Hyerim;Yahya, Bernardo Nugroho
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • To promote process effectiveness and efficiency, it is necessary that port logistics employ automated equipments for handling containers. There exists a system for automatically managing the container flow, called Control Module. However, it has limitation to assign the execution order to the machine and monitor the container flow in real time process. Business process management (BPM) provides a suitable and effective framework to address this problem including controlling and monitoring the flow of each container. Since the nature of container handling process is different with the common process in BPM that is conducted by human performer, it is necessary to adjust the BPM framework in the domain of port logistic management. This study presents a BPM framework corresponds with both human-based and machine-based activity to enhance the efficiency of port process flow including container flow. This framework is introduced as an integrated approach and mechanism of BPM application into the container handling system for the purpose of port logistics process automation.