• 제목/요약/키워드: Logging System

검색결과 279건 처리시간 0.023초

Anti-DDoS 로그 기록 시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Anti-DDoS Logging System)

  • 고성학;박능수;오진태;장종수
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.680-681
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    • 2012
  • Anti-DDoS 시스템은 분산 공격에 따라 발생하는 대량의 보안 이벤트 로그를 효과적으로 처리하여야 한다. 본 연구는 Anti-DDoS시스템에서 로그 기록에 간여 하는 모듈 간 인터페이스의 연결 및 속도 등을 분석하고 간략한 모델로 표현하였다. 이러한 모델을 기반으로 그 성능을 분석하고 시뮬레이션을 구현하였다. 구현된 시뮬레이션을 이용해 부하량 변화에 따른 로그 기록 상태를 측정하여 현재의 로그 기록 시스템의 성능을 분석하였으며, 보다 효율적인 로그 기록 시스템을 구성하기 위한 대안을 제시하고자 한다.

Effectiveness of e-health systems in improving hypertension management and awareness: a systematic review

  • Alotaibi, Mohamed;Ammad uddin, Mohammad
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2022
  • Recent studies have focused on self-management of hypertension using smart devices (cellular phones, tablets, watches). It has proven to be an effective tool for early detection and control of high Blood Pressure (BP) without affecting patients' daily routines. This systematic review surveys the existing self-monitoring systems, evaluate their effectiveness and compares the different approaches. We investigated the current systems in terms of various attributes, including methods used, sample size, type of investigation, inputs/ outputs, rate of success in controlling BP, group of users with higher response rate and beneficiaries, acceptability, and adherence to the system. We identified some limitations, shortcomings, and gaps in the research conducted recently studying the impact of mobile technology on managing hypertension. These shortcomings can generate future research opportunities and enable it to become more realistic and adaptive. We recommended including more observable factors and human behaviors that affect BP. Furthermore, we suggested that vital monitoring/logging and medication tuning are insufficient to improve hypertension control. There is also a need to observe and alter patient behavior and lifestyles.

A New Flash-aware Buffering Scheme Supporting Virtual Page Flushing

  • Lim, Seong-Chae
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2022
  • Recently, NAND-type flash memory has been regarded to be new promising storage media for large-scale database systems. For flash memory to be employed for that purpose, we need to reduce its expensive update cost caused by the inablity of in-place updates. To remedy such a drawback in flash memory, we propose a new flash-aware buffering scheme that enables virtual flushing of dirty pages. To this end, we slightly alter the tradional algorithms used for the logging scheme and buffer management scheme. By using the mechanism of virtual flushing, our proposed buffering scheme can efficiently prevent the frequenct occureces of page updates in flash storage. Besides the advantage of reduced page updates, the proposed viurtual flushing mechanism works favorably for shorneing a recocery time in the presense of failure. This is because it can reduce the time for redo actions during a recovry process. Owing to those two benefits, we can say that our scheme couble be very profitable when it is incorporated into cutting-edge flash-based database systems.

파쇄대 응회암 대수층의 지하수 유동 특성화 기법 (Analysis of Groundwater Flow Characterization in Fractured Aquifer System)

  • 김용제;김태희;김구영;황세호;채병곤
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2005
  • 국내 수리지질환경에 적합한 다양한 방법론적 접근을 통해 균열암반에서의 지하수 유동 특성을 해석하기 위하여 금산군 남이면 남이자연휴양림 내 연구지역에서 시험시추공 5개(BH-1, -2, -3, -4, -5)를 대상으로 연구를 수행하였다. 연구지역의 균열발달 특성을 파악하기 위한 기초조사로서 광역 선구조선 분포를 분석한 결과 북서-남동 방향의 연장 성이 좋은 구조선들이 우세하게 분포하는데, 이 영향으로 남북방향으로 배열된 시추공들 사이에 파쇄대의 발달과 연 결성이 좋다. 현장 지질조사, 시추코아 로깅, 물리검층, 전기비저항 토모그래피, 열추적자시험, 유향 유속검층을 통해 각 시추공에 대한 파쇄대 특성 및 시추공 간의 투수성과 상호 연결성을 해석하였다. 시추공 간의 파쇄대 연결성음 분석한 결과 주입정인 BH-1 호공과 BH-2, BH-3은 연결성이 매우 나쁜 반면에 BH-1, BH-4, BH-5 호공은 연결성 이 매우 좋다. 특히, BH-1 호공과 BH-5 호공의 수리적 연결성을 파악하기 위하여 BH-1에서 양수하고 BH-5에서 측정한 경우 심도 12 m 지점에서 강한 지하수의 유출이 있으며 이 외의 지점에서는 부분적인 지하수의 유출업이 있다. 주된 지하수 유입은 심도 65 m와 70 m 지점에서 발생하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면에 BH-5에서 양수하고 BH-1에서 측정한 경우에는 심도 17 m 지점에서 시추공으로부터 강하게 지하수의 유출이 발생하고 있음이 확인되었고, 이외에 70 m 지점에서도 유출이 일어나고 있다. 또한 투수성을 가지는 균열대 중 공간 상호 연결성을 가지는 것으로 확인된 것은 BH-1의 경우 15 m, 67 m, 71 m 지점이며, BH-5는 15 m, 17 m, 22 m, 72 m, 83 m 심도의 균열 혹은 균열대에서 BH-1과 상호 연결성이 있다.

Opportunities for Agricultural Water Management Interventions in the Krishna Western Delta - A case from Andhra Pradesh, India

  • Kumar, K. Nirmal Ravi
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2017
  • Agricultural water management has gained enormous attention in the developing world to alleviate poverty, reduce hunger and conserve ecosystems in small-scale production systems of resource-poor farmers. The story of food security in the $21^{st}$ century in India is likely t o be closely linked to the story of water security. Today, the water resource is under severe threat. The past experiences in India in general and in Andhra Pradesh in particular, indicated inappropriate management of irrigation has led to severe problems like excessive water depletion, reduction in water quality, water logging, salinization, marked reduction in the annual discharge of some of the rivers, lowering of ground water tables due to pumping at unsustainable rates, intrusion of salt water in some coastal areas etc. Considering the importance of irrigation water resource efficiency, Krishna Western Delta (KWD) of Andhra Pradesh was purposively selected for this in depth study, as the farming community in this area are severely affected due to severe soil salinity and water logging problems and hence, adoption of different water saving crop production technologies deserve special mention. It is quite disappointing that, canals, tube wells and filter points and other wells could not contribute much to the irrigated area in KWD. Due to less contribution from these sources, the net area irrigated also showed declining growth at a rate of -6.15 per cent. Regarding paddy production, both SRI and semi-dry cultivation technologies involves less irrigation cost (Rs. 2475.21/ha and Rs. 3248.15/ha respectively) when compared to transplanted technology (Rs. 4321.58/ha). The share of irrigation cost in Total Operational Cost (TOC) was highest for transplanted technology of paddy (11.06%) followed by semi-dry technology (10.85%) and SRI technology (6.21%). The increased yield and declined cost of cultivation of paddy in SRI and semi-dry production technologies respectively were mainly responsible for the low cost of production of paddy in SRI (Rs. 495.22/qtl) and semi-dry (Rs. 532.81/qtl) technologies over transplanted technology (Rs. 574.93/qtl). This clearly indicates that, by less water usage, paddy returns can be boosted by adopting SRI and semi-dry production technologies. Both the system-level and field-level interventions should be addressed to solve the issues/problems of water management. The enabling environment, institutional roles and functions and management instruments are posing favourable picture for executing the water management interventions in the State of Andhra Pradesh in general and in KWD in particular. This facilitates the farming community to harvest good crop per unit of water resource used in the production programme. To achieve better results, the Farmers' Organizations, Water Users Associations, Department of Irrigation etc., will have to aim at improving productivity per unit of water drop used and this must be supported through system-wide enhancement of water delivery systems and decision support tools to assist farmers in optimizing the allocation of limited water among crops, selection of crops based on farming situations, and adoption of appropriate alternative crops in drought years.

금풍광산 광화대에 대한 전기비저항 토모그래피탐사 자료의 복합해석 (Integrated Interpretation of ERT Data from the Mineralized Zone in Geumpung Mine)

  • 정연호;변중무
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 충북 제천 소재 금풍광산 광화대에 대해 지표 물리탐사결과 탐지된 이상대의 원인규명 및 광화대의 부존특성을 파악할 목적으로 시추공 비저항 토모그래피탐사를 적용하였다. 경사 시추공으로 인한 토모그래피탐사 자료의 겉보기 비저항값의 보정을 위하여 정확한 전극위치를 파악코자 공곡측정을, 시추공 주변부에 대한 물성정보를 얻고자 전기비저항 및 자연감마 등의 물리검층을, 코어시료에 대해 전기비저항값과 물성들 간의 상관성을 파악코자 공극률, 밀도, 대자율, 전기비저항 등의 물성시험을 수행하였으며, 전도성 광물의 품위와 전기비저항과의 관계를 규명하고자 품위분석을 하였다. 물성시험 결과, 본 연구지역과 같은 전도성황화광체 부존지역에서는 전기비저항이 공극률, 함수율과 같은 물성보다는 대자율, 품위와 같은 물성에 압도적으로 지배되는 것으로 확인되었으며, 비저항 토모그래피 탐사자료의 역산 결과, 비저항 분포 단면이 물리검층 자료 및 주상도와 일치하는 양호한 결과를 얻었다. 따라서 비저항 토모그래피탐사가 전도성 황화광체의 부존 특성 파악에 탁월한 효과를 보이는 것을 알 수 있었다.

AOP를 이용한 신뢰성 있는 서비스 어플리케이션의 SOA 기반 프레임워크 (A SOA based Framework Using AOP for Reliable Service Applications)

  • 김은선;이재정;이병정
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2011
  • Loosely coupled properties of SOA(Service Oriented Architecture) services do not guarantee that service applications always work properly. Service errors may also influence other services of SOA. These characteristics adversely affect software reliability. Therefore, it is a challenge to effectively manage system change and errors for operating services normally. In this study, we propose a SOA based framework using AOP(Aspect Oriented Programming) for reliable service applications. AOP provides a way to manipulate cross-cutting concerns such as logging, security and reliability and these concerns can be added to applications through weaving process. We define a service specification and an aspect specification for this framework. This framework also includes service provider, requester, repository, platform, manager, and aspect weaver to handle changes and exceptions of applications. Independent Exception Handler is stored to exhibited external Aspect Service Repository. When exception happened, Exception Handler is linked dynamically according to aspect rule that is defined in aspect specification and offer function that handle exception alternate suitable service in systematic error situation. By separating cross-cutting concerns independently, we expect that developer can concentrate on core service implementation and reusability, understanding, maintainability increase. Finally, we have implemented a prototype system to demonstrate the feasibility of our framework in case study.

고분자불질 및 계면활성제의 유동마찰 저감 특성 비교 연구 (A Comparison Study on Drag Reduction Characteristics of Polymer and Surfactant as Drag Reduction Additive)

  • 조성환;유재성;김성수;정상훈;윤석만
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 2010
  • The drag reduction(DR) of non-ionic surfactant and polymer according to the variation of fluid velocity, temperature and surfactant concentration was investigated experimentally. For this experiment, the kind of surfactant was non ionic amine-oxide and the kinds of polymer were polyacrylamide and xantan gum. An experimental apparatus equipped with one water storage tanks was built and two flow meters, two pressure gauges for data logging system was installed. Results showed that the kinds of polymer, polyacrylamide and xantan gum, had DR of below 20% for below 500 ppm in fluid temperature of $50{\sim}80^{\circ}C$. But the kind of surfactant, amine oxide, had DR of above 40% for 500~1000 ppm in fluid temperature of $50{\sim}80^{\circ}C$. As a result, amin oxide showed better materials to use to the district heating system.

이중 주파수 에코 사운드 시스템을 이용한 부니층 두께 조사 (Estimation of the thickness of floating silty clay sediment using dual frequency single beam echo sound system)

  • 하희상
    • 지구물리
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 2002
  • 일반적으로 수심측량은 항측, 항해 분야에서 해저면의 지형을 조사하기 위해 사용되어왔다. 이 논문에서는 주파수에 따라 해저면에 대한 음파의 침투심도가 다르다는 사실을 이용하여 같은 지역에 대하여 고주파(200 KHz)와 저주파(33 KHz) 두개의 시스템을 이용하여 수심을 측정한 후 두 결과의 차이로부터 부니층의 두께를 조사하고자 하였다. 이 층의 물리적인 특성을 분석하기 위하여 RI 방사능 밀도 검층을 수행하여 비교하였다. 연구 대상지역은 광양만 투기장 건설 예정지역으로 부니층의 체적을 계산하여 적정한 투기장 규모를 설계하는데 이용되었다. 향후 항만 지역 및 호수 수계에 대한 정기적인 조사를 통하여 부니층 두께 또는 시간에 따른 퇴적 패턴에 대한 분석도 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

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A Data-Consistency Scheme for the Distributed-Cache Storage of the Memcached System

  • Liao, Jianwei;Peng, Xiaoning
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2017
  • Memcached, commonly used to speed up the data access in big-data and Internet-web applications, is a system software of the distributed-cache mechanism. But it is subject to the severe challenge of the loss of recently uncommitted updates in the case where the Memcached servers crash due to some reason. Although the replica scheme and the disk-log-based replay mechanism have been proposed to overcome this problem, they generate either the overhead of the replica synchronization or the persistent-storage overhead that is caused by flushing related logs. This paper proposes a scheme of backing up the write requests (i.e., set and add) on the Memcached client side, to reduce the overhead resulting from the making of disk-log records or performing the replica consistency. If the Memcached server fails, a timestamp-based recovery mechanism is then introduced to replay the write requests (buffered by relevant clients), for regaining the lost-data updates on the rebooted Memcached server, thereby meeting the data-consistency requirement. More importantly, compared with the mechanism of logging the write requests to the persistent storage of the master server and the server-replication scheme, the newly proposed approach of backing up the logs on the client side can greatly decrease the time overhead by up to 116.8% when processing the write workloads.