• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.726-729
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 금강수계내 주요지점을 대상으로 관측된 유출량과 한국수자원공사 수자원연구원에서 프런티어 사업의 일환으로 개발한 RRFS에 의한 모의 유출량을 강우대비 유출률을 분석하였을 때 현재 시점에서 유입되는 유출량이 어떠한 기준값에 근접하는지를 파악하고자 한다. 1983년부터 2004년까지의 관측 유출량과 동일기간 내에 RRFS에 의한 모의유출량을 비교한 결과를 바탕으로 현재의 유입량을 추정할 수 있으며 몇 년 빈도에 해당하는지를 파악 할 수 있을 것이다. 사용된 빈도분석 방법은 한국수자원공사 물관리센터에서 활용하고 있는 Log-Pearson Type 3분포를 적용하였으며, 빈도계수법에 의해 빈도별 갈수량 및 홍수량을 추정하였다. 이상의 분석 자료에 의해 구해진 빈도별 유입량은 향후 자료의 축적을 통해 지속적인 갱신과 운영자에 의한 활용방안이 보완되어져 나가야 할 것이다.

• Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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• v.46 no.4
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• pp.25-36
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• 2004

This study was conducted to derive the design rainfall by the consecutive duration using the at-site frequency analysis. Using the errors, K-S tests and LH-moment ratios, Log Pearson type 3 (LP3) and Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distributions of Gamma and Non-Gamma Family, respectively were identified as the optimal probability distributions among applied distributions. Parameters of GEV and LP3 distributions were estimated by the method of L and LH-moments and the Indirect method of moments respectively. Design rainfalls following the consecutive duration were derived by at-site frequency analysis using the observed and simulated data resulted from Monte Carlo techniques. Relative root-mean-square error (RRMSE) and relative efficiency (RE) in RRMSE for the design rainfall derived by at-site analysis in the observed and simulated data were computed and compared. It has shown that at-site frequency analysis by GEV distribution using L-moments is confirmed as more reliable than that of GEV and LP3 distributions using LH-moments and Indirect method of moments in view of relative efficiency.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.49 no.8
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• pp.645-656
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• 2016

The study performed a regional flood frequency analysis and proposed a regression equation to estimate design floods corresponding to return periods for ungauged basins in Geum-river basin. Five preliminary tests were employed to investigate hydrological independence and homogeneity of streamflow data, i.e. the lag-one autocorrelation test, time homogeneity test, Grubbs-Beck outlier test, discordancy measure test ($D_i$), and regional homogeneity measure (H). The test results showed that streamflow data were time-independent, discordant and homogeneous within the basin. Using five probability distributions (generalized extreme value (GEV), three-parameter log-normal (LN-III), Pearson type 3 (P-III), generalized logistic (GLO), generalized Pareto (GPA)), comparative regional flood frequency analyses were carried out for the region. Based on the L-moment ratio diagram, average weighted distance (AWD) and goodness-of-fit statistics ($Z^{DIST}$), the GLO distribution was selected as the best fit model for Geum-river basin. Using the GLO, a regression equation was developed for estimating regional design floods, and validated by comparing the estimated and observed streamflows at the Ganggyeong station.