• Title/Summary/Keyword: Loci Veering

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Vibration Analysis of Rotating Cantilever Plates with Arbitrary Orientation Angle (임의의 자세를 갖는 외팔평판의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1331-1337
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    • 2003
  • Linearized equations of motion for the vibration analysis of rotating cantilever plates with arbitrary orientation angle are derived in the present work. Two in-plane stretch variables are introduced to be approximated. The use of the two in-plane stretch variables enables one to derive the equations of motion which include proper motion-induced stiffness variation terms. The equations of motion are transformed into dimensionless forms in which dimensionless parameters are identified. The effects of the dimensionless parameters on the modal characteristics of rotating cantilever plates are investigated through numerical study. The natural frequency loci veering along with the associated mode shape variations, which occur while the rotating speed increases, are also presented and discussed.

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Trapezoidal Cantilever Plates Undergoing Translational Acceleration (가속을 받는 사다리꼴 외팔 평판의 동특성 해석)

  • 임홍석;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2002
  • A modeling method for the dynamic characteristic analysis of a translationally accelerated trapezoidal cantilever plate is presented in this paper. The equations of motion for the plate are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form. The effects of the inclination angles and the acceleration on the vibration characteristics of the plate are investigated. Incidentally, natural frequency loci veering and associated mode shape variations are observed and discussed

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Vibration Analysis of Cantilever Plates Undergoing Translationally Accelerated Motion (병진 가속도 운동을 하는 외팔평판의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2001
  • A structure which is accelerated in the chordwise direction induces variation of the bending stiffness due to inertia force. Thus, the characteristic of natural vibration is also changed. This paper presents a modeling method for the vibration analysis of translationally accelerated cantilever plates. The dependence of natural frequencies and modes on the acceleration changes of the plate is investigated. Particularly, a natural frequency loci veering is observed and discussed in the present study.

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Vibration Analysis of Rotating Composite Cantilever Plates (회전하는 복합재 외팔평판의 진동해석)

  • 김성균;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2001
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating composite cantilever plates is presented. Explicit mass and stiffness matrices are derived by considering the coupling effects between extensional motions and the bending motion, To confirm the accuracy of the method presented in this study, numerical results are obtained and compared to those of a commercial program. Numerical results show that the coupling effect among the three motions becomes important for the accurate estimation of natural frequencies as laminates are stacked up unsymmetrically. Also, natural frequencies loci veering, loci crossing, and mode shape variations are observed.

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Dynamic Modeling and Vibration Analysis of Rotating Plate Structures with Stiffeners (보강재를 갖는 회전 평판 구조물의 동역학적 모델링 및 진동해석)

  • 허성철;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2000
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating cantilever plastes with stiffeners is presented. The equations of motion for the plates aer derived and trnasformed into a dimensionless form. A mass density Dirac's delta function is used to idealize the stiffener mathematically. The effects of stiffeners on the model characteristics of the plate are investigated, and mode shape variations due to some parameter variation are exhibited. It is found that veering phenomena occur between some loci and associated mode shapes change significantly during the veering phenomena.

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Mode Shape Variation of Disc Brake with Respect to Contact Stiffness Variation (마찰재 접촉강성에 따른 디스크 브레이크 진동모드 형상화)

  • Kang, Jae-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2010
  • Eigensolutions associated with self-excited vibration of disc brake system can be obtained by complex eigenvalue analysis. The eigenvalue sensitivity to change in contact stiffness can be used to demonstrate stability criteria and eigenvalue veering. Dynamic instability on eigenvalue loci with respect to the variation of contact stiffness is found to be related to mode interaction between two adjacent modes. This modal interaction can be effectively shown by mode shape visualization. This paper presents the methodology to construct the mode shape of disc brake system where a disc and two brake pads are coupled with contact stiffness.

Vibration analysis of a pretwisted rotating blade with a concentrated mass (집중질량과 초기 비틀림각을 갖는 회전블레이드의 진동해석)

  • Kwak, Joo-Young;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 1998
  • Equations of motions of a pretwisted rotating blade with a concentrated mass in an arbitrary position are derived. The flapwise and chordwise equations are coupled to each other due to the pretwist angle of the blade. As the angular speed, hub radius ratio, pretwist angle and concentrated mass vary, the vibration characteristics of the blade change. It is found that eigenvalue lociveering phenomena occur between two closing loci due to the pretwist angle. The effect of the pretwist angle on the critical angular speed and location of the concentrated mass on the natural frequencies are also investigated.

Modal Analysis for the Rotating Cantilever Beam with a Tip Mass Considering the Geometric Nonlinearity (기하학적 비선형성을 고려한 종단 질량을 갖는 회전하는 외팔보의 모달 분석)

  • Kim, Hyoungrae;Chung, Jintai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a new dynamic model for modal analysis of a rotating cantilever beam with a tip-mass is developed. The nonlinear strain such as von Karman type and the corresponding linearized stress are used to consider the geometric nonlinearity, and Euler-Bernoulli beam theory is applied in the present model. The nonlinear equations of motion and the associated boundary conditions which include the inertia of the tip-mass are derived through Hamilton's principle. In order to investigate modal characteristics of the present model, the linearized equations of motion in the neighborhood of the equilibrium position are obtained by using perturbation technique to the nonlinear equations. Since the effect of the tip-mass is considered to the boundary condition of the flexible beam, weak forms are used to discretize the linearized equations. Compared with equations related to stiffening effect due to centrifugal force of the present and the previous model, the present model predicts the dynamic characteristic more precisely than the another model. As a result, the difference of natural frequencies loci between two models become larger as the rotating speed increases. In addition, we observed that the mode veering phenomenon occurs at the certain rotating speed.

Investigation on deck-stay interaction of cable-stayed bridges with appropriate initial shapes

  • Liu, Ming-Yi;Lin, Li-Chin;Wang, Pao-Hsii
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.691-709
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    • 2012
  • This paper provides a variety of viewpoints to illustrate the mechanism of the deck-stay interaction with the appropriate initial shapes of cable-stayed bridges. Based on the smooth and convergent bridge shapes obtained by the initial shape analysis, the one-element cable system (OECS) and multi-element cable system (MECS) models of the Kao Ping Hsi Bridge in Taiwan are developed to verify the applicability of the analytical model and numerical formulation from the field observations in the authors' previous work. For this purpose, the modal analysis of the two finite element models are conducted to calculate the natural frequency and normalized mode shape of the individual modes of the bridge. The modal coupling assessment is also performed to obtain the generalized mass ratios among the structural components for each mode of the bridge. The findings indicate that the coupled modes are attributed to the frequency loci veering and mode localization when the "pure" deck-tower frequency and the "pure" stay cable frequency approach one another, implying that the mode shapes of such coupled modes are simply different from those of the deck-tower system or stay cables alone. The distribution of the generalized mass ratios between the deck-tower system and stay cables are useful indices for quantitatively assessing the degree of coupling for each mode. These results are demonstrated to fully understand the mechanism of the deck-stay interaction with the appropriate initial shapes of cable-stayed bridges.