• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location-based Service

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Design and Implementation of Thin Client SVG Map Service System for LBS (LBS를 위한 서버기반 SVG Map 서비스 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Chung Yeong-Jee;Kim Myung-Sam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1588-1596
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many WMS(Web Mapping Services) and POI(Point of Interest) service on to be in service on the Internet using Web CIS(Geographic Information System) as information Technology and computer HW are evolved faster in its speed, network bandwidth and features. The Web GIS is, however, limited and constrained on the specification of its system configuration, the service class provided and the presentation methodology of a map. As the mobile Internet becomes popular in mobile service, Web GIS service on mobile environment is strongly required and to be provided by LBS(Location Based Service) on a mobile client such as PDA with location information of the user. In this paper, we made an effort to design and implement a GIS computing environment by thin client for mobile web mapping service. For implementing the thin client GIS computing environment, we were using NGII's(National Geographic Information Institute's) DXF map, representing the map by SVG(Scalable Vector Graphics) recommended by OGC(OpenGis Consortium), and adapting standard XML web service to provide the thin client GIS service on PDA by applying the location information of the user in realtime with GPS on mobile environment.

A Step towards User Privacy while Using Location-Based Services

  • Abbas, Fizza;Oh, Heekuck
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.618-627
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays mobile users are using a popular service called Location-Based Services (LBS). LBS is very helpful for a mobile user in finding various Point of Interests (POIs) in their vicinity. To get these services, users must provide their personal information, such as user identity or current location, which severely risks the location privacy of the user. Many researchers are developing schemes that enable a user to use these LBS services anonymously, but these approaches have some limitations (i.e., either the privacy prevention mechanism is weak or the cost of the solution is too much). As such, we are presenting a robust scheme for mobile users that allows them to use LBS anonymously. Our scheme involves a client side application that interacts with an untrusted LBS server to find the nearest POI for a service required by a user. The scheme is not only efficient in its approach, but is also very practical with respect to the computations that are done on a client's resource constrained device. With our scheme, not only can a client anonymously use LBS without any use of a trusted third party, but also a server's database is completely secure from the client. We performed experiments by developing and testing an Android-based client side smartphone application to support our argument.

Ensuring Anonymity for LBSs in Smartphone Environment

  • Alzaabi, Mohammed;Yeun, Chan-Yeob;Martin, Thomas Anthony
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.121-136
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    • 2011
  • With the rapid growth of GPS-enable Smartphones, the interest on using Location Based Services (LBSs) has increased significantly. The evolution in the functionalities provided by those smartphones has enabled them to accurately pinpoint the location of a user. Because location information is what all LBSs depend on to process user's request, it should be properly protected from attackers or malicious service providers (SP). Additionally, maintaining user's privacy and confidentiality are imperative challenges to be overcome. A possible solution for these challenges is to provide user anonymity, which means to ensure that a user initiating a request to the SP should be indistinguishable from a group of people by any adversary who had access to the request. Most of the proposals that maintain user's anonymity are based on location obfuscation. It mainly focuses on adjusting the resolution of the user's location information. In this paper, we present a new protocol that is focused on using cryptographic techniques to provide anonymity for LBSs users in the smartphone environment. This protocol makes use of a trusted third party called the Anonymity Server (AS) that ensures anonymous communication between the user and the service provider.

Development of Secure Access Control System for Location Information on Smart Phone (스마트폰 위치정보에 대한 안전한 접근제어 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Won-Jun;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2011
  • More convenient and value-added application services can be provided to user in case of using location-based service on Smart phone. However, privacy problem will be happen when an application disclosures the personal location information. Therefore, each user should securely control and manage his own personal location information by specifying access control list and profiles. In this study, we implemented personal location information self-control protocol and developed secure personal location management system with OTP based authentication procedure.

A Study on Error Reduction of Location Determination using Fingerprint Method based on Triangulation (삼각측량법을 활용한 핑거프린트 방법의 측위 오차 감소 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Cheong-Yun;Lee, Du-Yong;Jang, Jeong-Hwan;Jo, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2012
  • 최근 GPS와 Wi-Fi가 내장된 스마트폰의 보급으로 이를 이용한 위치기반 서비스(Location-based Service)가 발전하고 있다. 하지만 위치기반 서비스들의 오차 범위는 3~4m 내외로 크기 때문에 사용자들은 더 정확한 위치를 제공하기를 바라고 있다. 본 논문에서 위치기반 서비스의 핵심기능을 담당하는 측위기술 중 흔히 사용되고 있는 삼각측량법을 활용하여 핑거프린트 방법의 측위오차를 줄일 수 있는 방안을 연구하였고 프로그램으로 구현한 후 테스트를 실시하였다. 프로그램은 Labview2010으로 구현하였고, 각각의 알고리즘을 모듈화하여 필터링 적용 전 후 및 개선효과를 비교하기 쉽도록 구성하였다. 실내 테스트는 인하대학교의 강의실에서 실시하였고 실외 테스트는 인하대학교 운동장에서 실시하였다. 테스트 결과 실내의 경우 본 논문에서 제시하는 필터링 방법을 적용하기 전의 오차가 1.02미터에서 0.83미터로 감소하였고 실외에서는 0.74미터에서 0.54미터로 오차가 감소하였다.

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A Study of Privacy Protection of Location Information in Internet GIS Environment (인터넷 GIS 환경에서 위치정보 보호에 관한 연구)

  • 오충원
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2003
  • The Location Based Services comprised GIS and Telecommunication allow users to receive various services based on their geographic location. It is need to legislation to encourage the provision and use of location information by providing privacy protection to users. But the contents of the legislation proposed by Korean government have problems conflicted between protection of a person's location information and invigoration of location-based services. The purpose of this study is to search complementary measures for privacy protection of location information from a viewpoint of effective management strategy for geographic information.

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The Development of Users' Interesting Points Analyses Method and POI Recommendation System for Indoor Location Based Services (실내 위치기반 서비스를 위한 사용자 관심지점 탐사 기법과 POI추천 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Beoum-Su;Lee, Yeon;Kim, Gyeong-Bae;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2012
  • Recently, as location-determination of indoor users is available with the development of variety of localization techniques for indoor location-based service, diverse indoor location based services are proposed. Accordingly, it is necessary to develop individualized POI recommendation service for recommending most interested points of large-scale commercial spaces such as shopping malls and departments. For POI recommendation, it is necessary to study the method for exploring location which users are interested in location with considering user's mobility in large-scale commercial spaces. In this paper, we proposed POI recommendation system with the definition of users' as 'Stay point' in order to consider users' various interest locations. By using the proposed algorithm, we analysis users' Stay points, then mining the users' visiting pattern to finished the proposed. POI Recommendation System. The proposed system decreased data more dramatically than that of using user's entire mobility data and usage of memory.

A Study of Location Management System using SIP in Medical Environment (의료환경에서 SIP를 이용한 위치관리시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kkyong-Mok;Park, Yong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2006
  • A RFID technology that process information of tag attaching in physical object by a point technology that enable this Ubiquitous computing through radio frequency is noted. One of our most important, location tracking for object in RFID system. With this in mind, proposed EPCglobal network gives the location tracking and location services. but, RFID system has the drawbacks. That is special construction and components be positively necessary for RFID system. The service difficult to integrate other service and it increases costs considerably. This thesis gives location service using RFID based on SIP in hospital.

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Development of a LonRF Intelligent Device-based Ubiquitous Home Network Testbed (LonRF 지능형 디바이스 기반의 유비쿼터스 홈네트워크 테스트베드 개발)

  • 이병복;박애순;김대식;노광현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.566-573
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the ubiquitous home network (uHome-net) testbed and LonRF intelligent devices based on LonWorks technology. These devices consist of Neuron Chip, RF transceiver, sensor, and other peripheral components. Using LonRF devices, a home control network can be simplified and most devices can be operated on LonWorks control network. Also, Indoor Positioning System (IPS) that can serve various location based services was implemented in uHome-net. Smart Badge of IPS, that is a special LonRF device, can measure the 3D location of objects in the indoor environment. In the uHome-net testbed, remote control service, cooking help service, wireless remote metering service, baby monitoring service and security & fire prevention service were realized. This research shows the vision of the ubiquitous home network that will be emerged in the near future.

A Study on Location Based Service System of Commercial Vehicle with RFID & Mobile Technology (RFID와 모바일 기술을 활용한 화물차량의 위치기반 서비스 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Chul;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2007
  • Recently, RFID technology is being widely embraced in the supply chain, by manufacturers, retailers, and logistics firms. This study shows the RFID system to provide location based service for commercial vehicle by integrating tracking function of GPS with Mobile service. For this, we configured PC-based terminal for vehicle and developed application consisted of RFID and GPS manager program. In web service module which uses mobile service, commodity information acquired from each vehicle at real-time is added at database and it is analyzed in various aspects to support management decision through the Legacy system.