• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location verification

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Comparison of knife-edge and multi-slit camera for proton beam range verification by Monte Carlo simulation

  • Park, Jong Hoon;Kim, Sung Hun;Ku, Youngmo;Lee, Hyun Su;Kim, Chan Hyeong;Shin, Dong Ho;Jeong, Jong Hwi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2019
  • The mechanical-collimation imaging is the most mature technology in prompt gamma (PG) imaging which is considered the most promising technology for beam range verification in proton therapy. The purpose of the present study is to compare the performances of two mechanical-collimation PG cameras, knife-edge (KE) camera and multi-slit (MS) camera. For this, the PG cameras were modeled by Geant4 Monte Carlo code, and the performances of the cameras were compared for imaginary point and line sources and for proton beams incident on a cylindrical PMMA phantom. From the simulation results, the KE camera was found to show higher counting efficiency than the MS camera, being able to estimate the beam range even for $10^7$ protons. Our results, however, confirmed that in order to estimate the beam range correctly, the KE camera should be aligned, at least approximately, to the location of the proton beam range. The MS camera was found to show lower efficiency, being able to estimate the beam range correctly only when the number of the protons is at least $10^8$. For enough number of protons, however, the MS camera estimated the beam range correctly, errors being less than 1.2 mm, regardless of the location of the camera.

Experimental Verification of Compressor Blade Aeromechanics (압축기 블레이드 Aeromechanics의 시험적 검증)

  • Choi, Yun Hyuk;Park, Hee Yong;Kim, Jee Soo;Shin, Dong Ick;Choi, Jae Ho;Kim, Yeong Ryeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2017
  • Experimental verification in the rig test stage for component development is a vital link between the aeromechanical design and structural integrity validation process. Based on this premise, Non-Intrusive Stress Measuring System was adopted on the axial compressor test rig to measure the static and dynamic tip deflection of all blades by using tip-timing sensors. Through analyzing vibration characteristics, we evaluated the vibratory stresses seen on the blades fatigue critical location; detected synchronous resonances which are the source of High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) in blades; presented non-synchronous vibration response by aerodynamic excitation and individual blade mis-tuning patterns.

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The verification of Luminous flux of Reference illuminant for New light source by the calculated correction factor (보정계수 산출에 의한 신광원용 표준램프 광속의 검증)

  • Hwang, Myung-Keun;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2009
  • When measuring the luminous flux of a light source at the integrating sphere photometer, it can know the luminous flux to compare the standard lamp with the specimen lamp at the same location. But in case of PLS(plasma lighting system, microwave discharged lamp), that two lamps are cannot be the same location. If the reference illuminant and specimen lamp are cannot measure identical location, we should measure the variation of the luminous flux. For the outcome we can turn out a correction factor to revise and reflect it. But the better way is calibrate the specimen lamp locate the identical location of reference illuminant measured. In this thesis, we've test to find the correction factor for consider that change the measuring location. And it turns out the correction factor. From this, it presents the result to make a select for the reference illuminant which is against the illuminant type for newly produce.

Stroke Verification Test and Operational Characteristics Analysis of KSLV-I Kick Motor TVC Nozzle (나로호 킥모터 TVC 노즐 행정확인시험 및 특성 분석)

  • Sun, Byung-Chan;Park, Yong-Kyu;Oh, Choong-Suk;Roh, Woong-Rae
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.158-168
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with TVC nozzle stroke verification test and corresponding analysis techniques related to kick motor TVC system of KSLV-I second stage. It is shown that the relationship between TVC stroke and potentiometer voltage is revealed via the open-loop stroke verification test, and other major operational parameters including nozzle alignment error, actuation error, neutral position, radius of nozzle rotation, location of nozzle rotation center, angle conversion coefficients, etc. are analyzed via the closed-loop stroke verification test. The TVC stroke verification test results for the first and second flight model of KSLV-I show that all TVC operational parameters of KSLV-I second stage were normally setup for the first and second flight tests.

Damage detection in beam-like structures using deflections obtained by modal flexibility matrices

  • Koo, Ki-Young;Lee, Jong-Jae;Yun, Chung-Bang;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.605-628
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    • 2008
  • In bridge structures, damage may induce an additional deflection which may naturally contain essential information about the damage. However, inverse mapping from the damage-induced deflection to the actual damage location and severity is generally complex, particularly for statically indeterminate systems. In this paper, a new load concept, called the positive-bending-inspection-load (PBIL) is proposed to construct a simple inverse mapping from the damage-induced deflection to the actual damage location. A PBIL for an inspection region is defined as a load or a system of loads which guarantees the bending moment to be positive in the inspection region. From the theoretical investigations, it was proven that the damage-induced chord-wise deflection (DI-CD) has the maximum value with the abrupt change in its slope at the damage location under a PBIL. Hence, a novel damage localization method is proposed based on the DI-CD under a PBIL. The procedure may be summarized as: (1) identification of the modal flexibility matrices from acceleration measurements, (2) design for a PBIL for an inspection region of interest in a structure, (3) calculation of the chord-wise deflections for the PBIL using the modal flexibility matrices, and (4) damage localization by finding the location with the maximum DI-CD with the abrupt change in its slope within the inspection region. Procedures from (2)-(4) can be repeated for several inspection regions to cover the whole structure complementarily. Numerical verification studies were carried out on a simply supported beam and a three-span continuous beam model. Experimental verification study was also carried out on a two-span continuous beam structure with a steel box-girder. It was found that the proposed method can identify the damage existence and damage location for small damage cases with narrow cuts at the bottom flange.

An Endogenous Decision on the Stringency of the Rules of Origin Verification and its Implications: Focusing on Lobbying a Myopic Government (원산지규정 사후검증제도의 엄격성에 대한 내생적 결정과 함의 : 근시안적인 정부에 대한 로비모형을 중심으로)

  • Woo, Han-Soun;Hwang, Seok-Joon;Hwang, Uk
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.203-219
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the Trump administration initiated a new United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) that strengthened NAFTA's rules of origin to enhance protectionism while maintaining the framework of trade agreements rather than completely abolishing them. This study focuses on the behavior of firms motivated to influence the government to practice protectionist trade by analyzing the rules of origin verification and adopting the political economics model. This paper explains the process of endogenous determination of the stringency of rules of origin verification as a non-tariff barrier using the lobbying model. Comparative static analysis shows that the more efficient technology a domestic firm has and the more government prefers to raise political contribution, the more is verification likely to be strict. This suggests that a rationale exists to maintain a free trade agreement in the form of the new agreement (USMCA) without abolishing the current NAFTA regime.

Replaceable battery electric car's battery location coordinates image processing techniques for obtaining verification (배터리 교체형 전기자동차의 배터리 위치좌표 획득을 위한 영상처리기술 검증)

  • Kim, Eung-Pil;Jung, Won-Jae;Kim, Jeoung-Youn;Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2012
  • In this paper describe configuration about QCM system for image processing device. It presents that QCM's image processing board video from the camera recognized by the PLC's battery removable exact location coordinates to the robot image processing technology to deliver. In addition, QCM video image processing technology for improved data reliability is described. In this paper define the landmarks of battery for obtaining the location coordinates and verify battery the location coordinates acquisition process from field tests of the QCM/QTPE-BUS Battery Exchange System.

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Implementation of Active Location Detecting Systemby Using Zigbee Module Technique (Zigbee기반 능동형 위치 검출 시스템 알고리즘 구현)

  • Jo, Hyun-Tae;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kwon, Young-Bin;Choi, Young-Wan;Lee, Jung-Woo;Park, Ho-Hyun;Park, Jae-Hwa
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2009
  • In this paper the situation requiring emergency rescue team from the endangered person, using the structure of the signal with a transmitter that provides the service. Given real-time map information based on a directional antenna to the transmitter of the received value, and moving the location of the forecast to move the tracker to the location of the transponder, the algorithm offers. Location tracking algorithm implemented in the simulator to actually do the verification report which will show whether the performance of the show.

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A Robust On-line Signature Verification System

  • Ryu, Sang-Yeun;Lee, Dae-Jong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a robust on-line signature verification system based on a new segmentation method and fusion scheme. The proposed segmentation method resolves the problem of segment-to-segment comparison where the variation between reference signature and input signature causes the errors in the location and the number of segments. In addition, the fusion scheme is adopted, which discriminates genuineness by calculating each feature vector's fuzzy membership degree yielded from the proposed segmentation method. Experimental results show that the proposed signature verification system has lower False Reject Rate(FRR) for genuine signature and False Accept Rate(FAR) for forgery signature.